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Umsitho ukuba ababhali-mbali babamba ishishini "le-kremlin" yenzekile ngo-1935. Ke bangama-110 abantu ababanjiweyo batyholwa ngokulungiselela ukusebenza nzima ngokuchasene namandla akho e-USSR. Esi siganeko asifane sikhankanye. Ingcaciso malunga nayo kuphela kwi-manda ye-mnofoni, kwaye kukho izibakala eziphikisayo ezincwadini.
Masizame okungenani iveli encinci yokuphikisana.
Imvukelo ehambelana nayo
NgoJuni 1935, uNikolai uEzhov wenziwe ePlenum yeKomiti ePhakathi yeKomiti ePhakathi nengxelo ye-CCC kunye ne-EnCradist A. i-enukidze ". Yathi i-menheeviks kunye nabalindi abamhlophe babanjwa ngokuchasene ne-stalin phantsi kobunkokeli beLeo Kamenev. Umbutho ongaphantsi komhlaba ubandakanya uZinoviev kunye ne-trotsky. Injongo yeqela kukufaka isithuba esiphambili kunye nokubulawa kukaJoseph Vissisriavich.Phantsi kokuvuthuza, oseletshise uAdel Yenukidze, unobhala we-Presidium ye-USSR CECC. Ingxelo ifundwe ukuba le ntlekele yaphantse yathatha into yakhe kwityala lakhe. Kukho amathuba okuba le maqabane e-Eunukidze ahlawule umsebenzi. Kukho imithombo ephakanyiswa ukuba i-Ableffichvich ayifakwanga kwiqela elineminyaka emibini ngaphambi kokubulawa kwaye idluliselwe kwisikhundla esiseKharkov.
Ukongeza amanani ezopolitiko anamandla okwenyani, "abantu abancinci" babebandakanyeka kwishishini leKremlin: iilayibrari ezininzi, ilayibrari, umqeshwa, umqeshwa weofisi kunye nokucoca. Kukho inguqulelo yokuba amaNgqina ahluphekayo abe ngamaxhoba esigwebo: Babesazi ukuba iyelenqe kwaye bakhulele kwiipaseji, bengazi ukuba baphinde bavulwa.
Niyabona, musani ukumkani. UNikolai II uhlala njani kwi-Opil?
Izivakalisi ezili-110
Ngokwesiqhelo ngenyanga, i-110 ityholwa abathathi-nxaxheba kumbutho oguqukayo olwahlukileyo bawela phantsi komgangatho. Kwaye ukuphela kukaJulayi, kwavakaliswa isigqibo senkundla. Umntu ubaleka kuphela ukuhamba ngokunyanzelwa kwiMoscow kunye neLeningrad iminyaka emi-5. Abanye bafumana isivakalisi esiphakamileyo. Ngokukodwa, umphathi-nxaxheba waphathiswe uAlexei Siellobov kunye neNtloko yeSebe lezoBuntlola, i-Mikhail Chernyaivky, wayedutyulwa - kukholelwa ukuba yayingumqolo weqela.
Ngelo xesha, iZinovive yayisele isebenze kwityala leZiko le-Mscow kwaye isivakalisi sakhe asitshintshanga. Ke kaloku iKamenev, isigqibo sakhe seminyaka emihlanu sajika saya kwishumi leminyaka. Kwabalishumi, abantu abasixhenxe batyalwe, kuquka noMzalwan 'uKamenev Nikolai Rosenfeld kunye nenkosikazi yakhe. Ithamsanqa elincinci ngakumbi lomsitho. Umzekelo, uAnna Avdeeva ucocekile, i-CEB i-CEC ye-CEC ye-CEC ye-COSR PORDDINA GORDDEyev kunye ne-Anbord Anna Konovoy yafumana iminyaka emibini entolongweni.
Funda kwakhona: isiseko semfihlo yamaNazi kwiPolarian. Kwakutheni ukuze akhe amaJamani akhe?
I-stalinists nxamnye ne-anti-stalinists
Akulula ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani omelwe kwishishini "leKremlin". Ubuncinci ziinguqulelo ezimbini zento eyenzekileyo.Owokuqala ithi imisitho kaJuni yowe-1935 lulwaphulo-mthetho olulandelayo lweStalin, iqhutywa yiSoviet "yeSoviet" yeMidlalo yaseSoviet "." Igosa le-Alexander Orlov libhale igosa lobukrelekrele be-Alexander Orlov libhale kwincwadi yakhe ukuba isizathu seShishini leKalmlin yimbambano phakathi komphathi-mali kunye ne-enucidze, kunye nesenzo sobunqolobi, kunye nesizathu. Ingcaciso enjalo isandi, kodwa akukho mfuneko yokuba ubhale ngaphandle kweebhili, ngaphandle kwe-Orlov ye-Orlov.
Ngokwesibini ingcinga yesibini, iyelenqe lwalunjalo. Umbutho ongaphantsi komhlaba wangena kwinethiwekhi enkulu, eyayingakwazanga kuphela iinkokeli zeqela, kodwa kunye nabadlali abancinci. Ngenxa yoko, wonke umntu wafumana isohlwayo esifanelekileyo.
Indima yeStalin kwishishini le "Kremllin" likwasisihloko sengxoxo. Umbhali-mbali uStolinovad Oleug Vlealevich Glevniuk uthi zibonisa ukuba kukho amaxwebhu aqinisekisa ukuthatha inxaxheba kukaJoseph Vissisrionovich kuphando. I-quarneeue yuri niri nikolayevich ye-violin yadlalwa nguHedgehogs, kwaye iNkokeli ngokwayo yayingenamdla ngokukhethekileyo kule nkqubo, yamnika ukuchitheka kwe-NKVD.
Ukuqukumbela
Ngo-1956 ukuya ku-1958, iNatiya "yeKremlin" ihlaziyiwe. I-stators zacwangciswa, kwaye abasebenzi bekomishini yabantu abaseleyo batsala uxanduva. Nangona kunjalo, ayicacanga. Kukho amabala amhlophe amaninzi kwityala. Abaphandi batolika ihempe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Icala lakhe lokuthatha-umbuzo wezopolitiko kunye nentembelo kumthombo.
Yifunde kwakhona: ukubaleka kwi-USSR ngexabiso ngobomi base-7. "Igolide yegolide" yeSoviet yayithimba inqwelomoya?
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