Abantu baseBrazil ngabantu beli lizwe, abadumileyo ngenxa yezinto zabo, - eBrazil. Abanakubizwa ngokuba bubuhlanga obuhle, ngenxa yokuba uninzi lwezizwe zalona ziba nezizwe ezahlukeneyo, kwaye umahluko wabo wangaphandle uyabonakala kakhulu.
Eyona nxalenye iphambili yabahlali baseBrazil namhlanje ngababizwa ngokuba "ngabameli" abamhlophe "bohlobo lwaseBrazil omele uhlobo lwe-Spanil kunye ne-Portuguese bodwa abakhweli balapha kunye nama-Afrika amabanjwa.
Imbali nenkcubeko yamaBrazil ziinkalo ezimbini ezikhanyayo zobomi babo apho kufuneka zihlangane khona azikho inkxalabo kune-carnavies engalinganiyo. Ngoobani abanjalo abaseBrazil? Bavela njani? Yayiyintoni indlela yabo yobomi?
Imbali yabantu
Ukusekwa kwabantu baseBrazil abantu baseBrazil njengoko besisazi namhlanje, unokuthetha ukusuka ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XID. Kulapho ke lalithuba labaphathi bobukoloniyali besiPhuthukezi kumazwe athobekileyo. Phakathi kwezizwe ze-Latin America, ngamaBraziliazisayo ezona zizwe zininzi kunye nenkcubeko eqinileyo ebize inqaku lokuqala.
Kwanangaphambi kokuba impunda yaseYurophu eMazwe yaseBrazil, le mimandla yahlala izizwe ezahlukeneyo zaseIndiya. Ubukhulu becala, babandakanyeka kwimfuyo yemfuyo kunye nezolimo yokuqala. Rhoqo imfazwe phakathi kwezizwe ezingabamelwane zenzekile. Ngaphandle kwazo zonke iintlobo zoluntu, amaIndiya ayekude ukuba alenze ilizwe labo ukuba abahlali baseYurophu bakwazile ukwenza.
Emva kokubonakala kwabantu esingabaziyo eBrazil, ubomi bendawo butshintsha kakhulu. KwiPortugal, lo mhlaba wavula uphuculo kwi-Pedro Cabral. Ekuqaleni, eli lizwe labizwa ngokuba ngumhlaba womnqamlezo wokwenene, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha igama "iBrazil" lalinikwe. Yanikwa le ndawo ukuzukisa enye yemithi ekhula kumazwe aseBrazil.
Ixesha lekoloniyali yayiluvavanyo olukhulu kwizizwe zalapha ekhaya. IsiPhuthukezi sazisa nezifo ezingakhange ziphume kule ndawo. AmaIndiya amaninzi apheliswa, ngenxa yokuba kukho isidingo sokungenisa amakhoboka avela e-Afrika.
Ngenxa yoko, inani labemi beentlobo ezintathu lavela eBrazil:
- isheyikisi (umxube wamaYurophu kunye namaIndiya);
- I-Mulati (umxube wabantu baseYurophu nabantu baseAfrika);
- I-Sabo (azalwe ngokwemibutho yabasebenzi yama-Afrika namaIndiya).
Kwinkulungwane edluleyo, uninzi lwabameli be-Asiya bafika eBrazil, olwenze izilungiso zohlanga.
Owona mnandi kakhulu-baseBrazil
Imidyarho emithathu exubeneyo, eyayidweliswe apha ngasentla, ifikelela kwinxalenye ephambili yabantu baseBrazil. Kwangelo xesha, kukho nabaseYurophu abanyulu, amaIndiya, eNegros kweli lizwe.
I-echobe yexesha lekoloniyali, elihlala kwiinkulungwane ezininzi, liphawuleka kuyo yonke into. Okokuqala, ngolwimi lwaseBrazil. Igosa elizweni lamkelwa nguPortuguese. Ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha samaBrozil ngamaKatolika, akwabonisa impembelelo yePortugal.
Okubangela umdla kukuba, uphononongo lwentlalo nolwamiseko lubonisa ukuba uninzi lwamaBrazil bazigqala njengabantu abavuya. Izizathu zomntu ngamnye zahlukile, nangona kunjalo, ngokubanzi, ezo zikhombisi zonwabe kakhulu. Nokuba phantsi komgangatho, ubudala nobuzwe, abantu baseBrazil bayakuthanda ukuhlekisa, bonwabe, banxibelelane kunye neemvakalelo zokubhula.
Aba bavulekile abantu ngomphefumlo onesisa. Ukongeza, abantu baseBrazil ngabalandeli bokwenyani be-carnival, obanjwe minyaka le kwilizwe labo, kwaye, kunjalo, ibhola ekhatywayo. Akukho mfihlo yokuba iBrazil ilawule ezi zikhombisi zokwenza abalinganiswa babo.
Ikhitshi elixubeneyo
Indawo ekhethekileyo kwinkcubeko yaseBrazil ihlalwa yi-cuisine yesizwe. Abantu baseBrazil bathanda ukutya okumnandi kwaye bayanelisa, kwaye ke badume ngokuba nezakhono zabo zembambano. Imigaqo yokusetyenziswa kokutya, izitya zemveli zasekwa kwiinkulungwane ezininzi- kunye nabantu bazo.
I-gourmet iya kubhiyozela loo nto eBrazil akukho kuphela komxube wezizwe kuphela, kodwa nendibaniselwano yezithethe ze-cultings zeembombo zomhlaba. Uninzi lweemveliso zilungisiwe kwiimbotyi ezimnyama, irayisi emhlophe kunye nomgubo owenziwe kuManioki.
AmaBrazil asebenzisa i-vodka ecocekileyo njenge chimney, eveliswa ngotywala. Ngendlela, enye "mbalasane" we-brazil yi-cocktail yendawo, elungiselelwe kwi-lyme ijuyili, i-kachaki kunye neswekile - i-caipiriberna.
Inkcubeko yeBrazil
Abantu baseBrazil ngabantu, abathanda iiholide neminyhadala, kwaye ke abayicingi ngoko ubomi babo ngaphandle komculo. Ngamaxesha ohlukeneyo kweli lizwe, izitayile ezahlukeneyo zavela, ezinje nge-forro, i-wellt, pagoda, njl njl. Kubantu baseBrazil, umculo ayisilonwabo nje kunye nethuba lokujoyina intle. Owona msebenzi ophambili kukuxelwa kweengxaki zentlalo, eziqwalaselwe namhlanje.
Amagcisa amaninzi avela kwi "Nodov" azama ukubuyisela ubulungisa emsebenzini wabo, bonisa imigaqo yokungalingani ekuhlaleni, ukufumana iingxaki zorhwaphilizo kunye neCandelo labantu abaklasini. Nangona kunjalo, onke amacandelo abantu ahlanganisana i-Samba, umculo kunye nesitayile somdaniso, oye wafumana ukuthandwa emhlabeni wonke ngenxa ye-Brazil Carnival.
AbaseBrazil sisizwe esixubileyo esidibanisa amaqela ahlukeneyo ezizwe. Abantu baseBrazil banamhlanje uninzi lwabo bamele iintlobo ezintathu ezixubeneyo, eziye zenziwa kwinkqubo yembali kunye nokuqulunqa inani labemi beBrazil. Ukunyeliswa okunjalo kweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo zaguqula amasiko kunye nokuziphatha kwamaBrazil kwiPalette ye-Prodestrian, apho iimpawu zezizwe ezahlukeneyo zivele.