Ndenze ii-bogatyr ezimbalwa ze-bogatyr. Unokuphinda kabini kathathu iqhawe, faka i-pantheon yamagorha kazwelonke.
Ngexesha leMfazwe yeLizwe enkulu, itanki iPhaka iMvanjensi yoMgcini vernin v.n. I-Podgorbunsky ihlulwe kakhulu kwimisebenzi emininzi.
Ukuwela imikhosi yaseSoviet ngaphesheya komlambo, i-Dniester ithathe ipaki yePontoon evela kuMlambo waseJamani. Ewe, ii-trooving ngokwakhe, i-mikhail efimovich katgorbunsbunSky, kodwa ndicela - UDotola akavani ityala lembali yomkhosi obomvu. Makhe siphendukele kwiimemo zeKatukov "kumda woqhankqalazo oluphambili": "Ndadibana naye elunxwemeni lweDniester. Ndichaze ngokufutshane, yintoni eyona nto iphambili kwityala, kwaye ndinobuhlobo, hayi ngolungelelwano, eyoku-odola, ndinobuhlobo, ndibuze: "Yiba nepaki yepontoon. Inkonzo yeSelibs, ii-ebelids ziya kukhumbula. - kwaye, ukuhleka, ukongeza: - ukuthathela ingqalelo, iqhekeza lomsebenzi, aliyi kunyamalala.
Kwisixeko saseKazatina, sathimba i-Gaulayra yaseJanuliayra von kwaye yamnika kwikomkhulu m.e. Katukov; Isikhululo se-ferdinandovka (kufutshane neVinnitsa) sifakwe kwindawo yonke kaloliwe yamajoni amaJamani. I-Podgorbinskinsky yenzakala izihlandlo ezili-11. Kuloonogada be-19 i-Molstoke brigade yomkhosi wetanki loku-1, wabizwa ngokuba "nguGenis Yengqondo".
Wazalwa ngo-Epreli 25, 1916 kwisixeko saseChita. IsiRashiya. Imfundo yokuqala. Kwasekhohlo i-Orpoot, utata wakhe wasweleka ekuhlaleni kwimfazwe yamakhaya, umama watshata kwaye washiya uMoscow, eshiya inkwenkwe. Zudula kwilizwe lonke, emva koko wakhuliswa kwikhaya labantwana abantwana.
Emva kokuba ikhaya leenkedama laqalisa ubomi bokuzimelela. Ukujonga indlela yokuphula umthetho, iminyaka eli-19 yayineenkolelo ezininzi zobusela kunye nobusela.
Amaxesha amaninzi asaba kwiinkampu. Kwakhona, ukubetha inkampu, wawela phantsi kwempembelelo yebanjwa kwezopolitiko, owayesakuba emkhosini, wabhala ileta ileta i-M.I. UKalinina, ehlola umnqweno wokwaphula ixesha elidlulileyo kwaye "ukuba yindlela ethembekileyo."
Ngo-1936 wakhululwa entolongweni kwaye ejolise ekudluliseleni inkonzo emkhosini obomvu. Ifumene itanki yokuqhuba ekhethekileyo. Ngo-1939, bedilize. Wayehlala kwiSixeko saseIvanovo, wasebenza kwelinye lamashishini asisixeko.
NgoJanuwari 1942, waphinda wabiza ukuya kumkhosi we-ralogen yedolophu yaseIvanov. Kwimigca yemfazwe yemfesane enkulu yadlula indlela ukusuka kumkhosi oqhelekileyo womkhosi obomvu kumphathi. Wayengumphathi wecandelo leArmorbooos, umqhubi we-menk-umqhubi wetanki. Walwa kwiKalinansky kunye neBryansky. Ilungu le-WCP (B) ukusukela ngo-1942.
Kwi-kirsk dunita i-jencanant v.n. I-PodgorbunSky sele iyilesile iPlatoon yokufumana iPronaisnaisnaisdance. Nangona i-pitoon yayiyitanki, abalwi bayo bahlala behamba kwiindawo, ngaphandle kwemoto beyeya ngasemva kotshaba, benza kakuhle. Ekupheleni kuka-1943, i-akhawunti yakhe ibandakanya inani elikhulu leengqengqelo zokutsha lokufumana utshaba elutshatweni. Kwi-Brigade ibizwa ngokuba "nguGenius wobukrelekrele".
Ngokutsho koyena mntu unethamsanqa, "uVoloyeya wayehlala edabini kunye nayo yonke imimandla." Oko kukuthi, ukuya emsebenzini, akuzange kususwe kum i-Epalets, amabhaso kunye ne icon kunye ne-charter, nangona kunjalo, konke kuxhomekeke. Ke kuloo nqwelo yemoto, amaNazi ayenethuba lokubona imagazini "ngenxa yesibindi kwindawo yakhe yokuzivocavoca. UTroy Germans Pay Platenant udubule ngenxa yokunyanzelwa komfowunelwa. Kwathiwa, kwathiwa, yathi: "Njengoko kwathiwa, imbuyekezo yesandla," wafudukela entsaneni, apho isiphatho seNagan saqala ukuwahlula amaJamani saza satshabalalisa i-sikifov, 2 Fritz, hayi Ukumelana nokumelana, kwasungulwa. "
Umphathi we-Brigade Colonel Pederovich Lipatenkich, otyikitye i-odolo ye-rautenbunbunsky ye-ractorbunsky yenkanyezi ye-upodgoring yuri alexandrovich:
"Ewe, umntu wokuqala. Imicimbi emangalisayo yenza ... Ngamanye amaxesha, kunjalo, akukho lula kuye: Ixa elidlulileyo liyi. ... kodwa ngamanye amaxesha iba nzima. Ayisoloko igcina uqeqesho, ke ngamanye amaxesha lunengxaki ngomyalelo. Kodwa edabini, umhla wasetyholweni. Oku ngamanye amaxesha kuya kudala, okungakholelwa ngqo. Kwaye uya kujonga-yonke into ichanekile. Abantu abanjalo banohlobo oluthile lwento ekhulileyo, bendiya kuthi, ndinyaniseke ngokunyaniseka. Ubonakala ngathi: Ndicinga ukuba awundikholelwa, ngoko ke jonga kuwe!
Sijonge, simangalisiwe, jonga kwakhona! "
Kwaye i-lieutenant emdala ivutha i-artistry engazange ibonwe ngaphambili iyona misebenzi inzima yomyalelo. Enye ikowuteshini kwimemori yeLiseutenant Jikelele n. Popel:
"Ibanjwa ngobusuku bangaphambi kokuba kutshwe ngabakukhubekiweyo nge-podgorbunsky's scouts. Bayalela eBlonde, apho amaJamani amathathu awaphulaphula iirekhodi. Ezimbini zigqityiwe, kunye nehlathi elinye i-napkin kwaye iginye.
I-PodgorbunSky yakhawuleza ibuyele kwi-patteophone, ngokucocekileyo ibeke i-membrane kwezona plate ze-rim. Ukusuka kwi-Dumiooki, njengemizuzu emihlanu eyadlulayo, yaphatha i-tyrolean ye-tytrolean ye-tytrolean yaltzok ... "
Ukuhlolwa kwe-gesius
Kungekudala i-Podgorbinsborbinsfunsky yaba yinto ethandwa kakhulu. Wayesazi malunga nomyalelo we-brigade, corps kunye ne-1 yogada. I-Teorgence Geius - Ke ngesandla esikhanyayo se-quartridge ebizwa ngokuba yiVologeya. Nditsho nelungu lebhunga lemkhosi langaphambili kunye nonobhala wekomiti ephambili yekomiti yezomkhosi yeyamkhosi wangaphambili kunye nonobhala wekomiti ephambili yekomiti ephambili yomkhosi IBhunga loMphambili kunye noNobhala weKomiti ePhakathi ye-CSP (b) yeNikita ye-Nikita i-khrushchevv, ngobulumko ukukhumbula indlela yobukrelekrele ekuhlaleni ngobuchule bobukrelekrele bobukrelekrele bobukrelekrele bobukrelekrele bobukrelekrele bobukrelekrele, buqinile ... kwaye Umntu ubonakala ebaluleke kakhulu ... "
Ekupheleni kukaDisemba ngo-1943, kwiimfazwe zenkululeko yebhanki yaseUkraine, kunye nokuhlasela kwabo kuhlaselo, kuhlasela ulwazi olusemva lotshaba, lwezinto ezixabisekileyo. Kuphela ku-24 ukuya kwi-30 kaDisemba, iPlatoon yakhe ichithe iitanki, ezi-2 ezizimeleyo eziqhubekayo, iimoto ezingama-12 eziqhutywa, iimoto ezingama-62 kunye namaGosa aphezulu kunye namagosa athile athile kunye neqela elichasayo. Inani elifunekayo "lalawula" amabanjwa, umpu omnye, ukuya kwiimoto ezingamashumi amahlanu kunye negumbi lokutya lifakiwe.
Nge-28 kaDisemba, kwiimfazwe zesixeko saseKazatin, iPodgorbunsbunsbunsky kwi-T-34 ngokungena kwi-SORMR, bangama-29 kuphela abantu, owophule isixeko saseJamani. I-Scouts yakhawuleza yakhawuleza ezitratweni, itshabalalisa imililo yotshaba endleleni, ishiya imitha yenkungu kunye nokudubula amandla aphilayo otshaba kwimipu yemipu. Emva kokophula imipu esibhozo kwaye utshabalalise kumakhulu amajoni amaJamani namagosa, bafika kwisikwere se-priphu. Apha, abasebenzi betanki basondela kwi-Echelon ukuze balayishe, kwenye yeenqwelo zokuhamba kwamagosa etanki. Abahlaseli bayichithe iintolo zempahla, basinqumla indlela yenkqantosi. Ukongeza, ii-echelons ezininzi zahlala esitishini, enye yayo enamabanjwa emfazwe naselugcineni naseJamani. Ngelixa iyunithi yeqela eliphezulu le-Advad Appad isebenza esixekweni, ezona zinto ziphambili zahamba kwiindawo ezihlala kuyo - i-Tenki Redunzance Colonel i. N. Woroko.
"Ngentlawulelo? .. -buza umbuzo we-rigatorical ye-Brigade Lipatenkov, uxele malunga ne-Pournali genali jonisi zhukov. - Ndiyavumelana nawe. Ukusuka kwinqanaba lokujonga izibalo zenqanaba lezinto eziphezulu-umsebenzi weetanki ezimbini kunye nemipu engamashumi amabini anesithoba ayiwedwa. Nangona kunjalo, le yinto yokwenene. Okwangoku kwaye iqinisekisiwe ... "
Izinto zokubala zenziwe kunye nentloko yekomkhulu ye-Comm Carem, eColonenele Alexey Mikilovich Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev Sobolev. "Sifumanisa ukuba eKazakin ukuya kwixesha lokubonakala kwePodgeulgomski, bekukho malunga namawaka amathathu anesiqingatha amawaka amajoni namadingikazi otshaba. Kwimpumelelo yePodgorbunSky, ngendima ngequbuliso yadlalwa ngequbuliso yesithukuthezi kunye nokubetha kwengqondo ", apho amagama angamagama amiselweyo, ephulukana nobuchule bokunganyangeki."
Ummiselo we-Presidium yeSoviet yase-USSR nge-10 kaJanuwari, ngo-1944 ukuba nesibindi nesibindi, oboniswe kukuthimba i-kazatin, ongunogada u-Beautenant Podgolayevich unikezwe iqhawe le-SOVIET kunye ne-ntetho I-odolo yeLenin kunye ne-prooden yegolide (No. 2076).
I-11 imivimbo yokulimala
Ukususela ngoku ukuya phambili, nkqu ungazigcini, iTank Tank Tank Trica, i-mikhail efimovich katgorbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunsbunbundbundsbunbunsbunsky, kodwa ndicela ukuba ndibenzele ityala lembali yomkhosi obomvu. Makhe siphendukele kwiimemo zeKatukov "kumda woqhankqalazo oluphambili": "Ndadibana naye elunxwemeni lweDniester. Ndichaze ngokufutshane, yintoni eyona nto iphambili kwityala, kwaye ndinobuhlobo, hayi ngolungelelwano, eyoku-odola, ndinobuhlobo, ndibuze: "Yiba nepaki yepontoon. Inkonzo yeSelibs, ii-ebelids ziya kukhumbula. - kwaye, ukuhleka, ukongeza: - ukuthathela ingqalelo, iqhekeza lomsebenzi, aliyi kunyamalala.
Ndiyabona, iPodgorbunsbunsky iliso. Ndiyazi: Amatyala angaqhelekanga kuye nawuphi na uvuyo lubiza kakhulu. I-visor ephezulu yobuhle: "Iya kwenziwa" - kwaye iya kubukrelekrele bakhe.
... Inzulu ebusuku kunye nendlela eqingqiweyo podgorbunsbunsky kunye namagosa akhe okubukhweba esweni, ukusuka emaphandleni aqhekezwe kwilali, apho ikhephu lawa khona kwiqela le-farcist encinci. Kwilali, ngaphandle kwePontonnonne, kwakungekho mntu. Phantsi koxinzelelo lwemipu yomatshini kunye ne-Azenzekelayo, amaNazi Fed, kwaye amagosa ethu oBUCINGE, ngaphandle kokuphulukana nomzuzu, athabatha i-pontons, athabatha i-pontons ye-tugi kwaye ibakhokele elunxwemeni lweDniester ...
Kwaye emva koko i-garpers ye-garple yakhawuleza yakha ngokukhawuleza iPonton Ferser kwaye yaqala ukuya ebhankini ekunene yomatshini we-Dniester onokutsha kunye nemipu. "
Umphathi womthendeleko wavelisa i-podgorbunbunsky ukuya kwi-odolo yebhendi ebomvu kunye nesabelo sesibini sesihloko seqhawe. Umntu unokuqikelela kuphela ukuba kutheni uKatukov wala ukuxhasa umbono wesibini kwaye akazange athumele iphepha lepremiyamu kwisihloko kabini kwi-moscow. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, i-scout ayizange ifanelwe ngumahluko omkhulu, kodwa ihlawulelwe ngegazi. Kwezinye iifoto, sibona ebelelweni likabukrelekrele bobukrelekrele bemivimbo emithandathu yokwenzakala: igolide elesithathu - inzima, ibomvu, imiphunga.
Nangona kunjalo, uPpel ngokubanzi waphikisana ukuba iPodgorbinskinskinsky yenzakala izihlandlo ezili-11: "Ukuba wayenxibe yonke imivimbo yokulimala, bekungayi kubakho ndawo yesifuba sakhe."
Ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesihlanu, ukwenziwa kwePodgorbunsbunsky kwiitanki ezimbini zenza ukuba kubekho utshaba kwiSixeko kwisithili saseStanislav (ngoku i-iUkraivs). Ngenxa yoko, iitanki ezine ze-T-IV zatshatyalaliswa, enye "i-8, i-puniers ezimbini eziqhutywa yimithwalo eyahlukeneyo kunye neenqwelo-mafutha, zithathwe yimipu ye-5,105, kukutya oku-4 okuthathiweyo.
Ekupheleni kukaJulayi ngo-1944, iPodgorbinsky yahlulahlula kwiimfazwe zesixeko sasePoland kwiYaroslav. Ukuphosa ngobukrelekrele bakhe emlanjeni, watshisa i-checkers embalwa kwaye wakhwela izikhephe ezimbini ezihamba ngeenqwelo moya eziphantsi konxweme oluchaseneyo. Iinxalenye ze-Wehmacht izamile ukutshisa ii-fighters ukusuka kwi-bridgead encinci, kodwa umlilo weetanki ezivela elunxwemeni olwenziwe yimikhosi yaseSoviet, yaphosa le mizamo. I-Scouts yahlala ngaphambi kokuqala kobumnyama kunye nendlela yeyona mikhosi iphambili.
Ukuphuhlisa icandelo le-1 letanki le-1 letanki liphume emlanjeni uVistila, phakathi kwe-vistila yokuqala kwabakho i-toolokhuti yobukrelekrele kwi-capgorbunbunsbunbunsbunsky. Abalindi babamba isikhephe esincinci kwaye baqaqambile i-platoon yabasebenzi abazenzekelayo kunxweme oluchaseneyo ngobusuku bukaJulayi 29. Ngokuhlwa, ibhlorho yePontoon yaposwa kwaye iitanki zePodgorbunsbunsky zaya kuqala. Emva kwexesha, le bhudgead kwi-visti ye-vistiya iya kuthiwa yiSandomira.
Ngo-Agasti 19, 1944, iqela lePodgorbunsbunsky laliwile ngexesha lomchasi womchasi. Umphathi wanyikitywe kabini, kodwa waqhubeka ekhokela idabi. Wafa xa wathabatha izibini. Watsiba ngaphandle kwemoto evuthiweyo, kodwa wayesele enzakele, wayengasakwazi ukusindiswa, wabhubha. Ndakwazi ukuyichaza kuphela kwiNqaku legolide, awayecinezela emhlabeni.
Wangcwatyelwa kwidolophu yaseDamnono (ePoland), kamva wamohlwaya emangcwabeni amangcwaba zangaphambi kweSixeko saseSandomira (ePoland), iNombolo yeQela leGreen).
Amabhaso kunye nezihloko:
Iqhawe leSoviet Union (ngoJanuwari 10, 1944); I-odolo ye-lenin (Junu 10, 1944); iodolo ebomvu ye-Bread; I-odolo ezimbini ze-Red; Imbasa "yokupheka ".