Kwiprojekthi entsha kwi-TV Channel TNV, udliwanondlebe kunye ne-tatar ebalaseleyo kwaye iingcali ziya kupapashwa ngeempelaveki.
Iqhawe lesine leprojekthi ekhethekileyo yayingusekela lomlawuli weThala leencwadi leSizwe leRiphabhlikhi yaseTajikistan YAROLINN TABISOvich. I-Yarullin yayingusihlalo weQonga loLutsha lweLitional lweminyaka emi-7.
Kudliwanondlebe kunye ne-dilesi, i-TNV, uYwarilin wathetha ngethala leencwadi lesizwe lefomathi entsha, ukukhuthaza imali, kunye nemfuno yomsebenzi wentlalontle.
"Kuyabonakala ukuba ndinontlalontle emphefumlweni"
Ukuvela kwethala leencwadi likazwelonke kwisakhiwo se-NCC yangaphambili linyathelo elitsha, kwiintsingiselo ezintsha zolutsha. Ngaba uyavumelana nale nto?
- hayi kuphela abantu abancinci kwaye kungekuphela i-tatar, bendiya kuthi. Iimpembelelo zam zokuqala zinxulunyaniswa nomxholo wesizwe. Lo mbono wawubonakala ngathi ukhona kwindawo enjalo apho abantu banokuphumla khona kwaye le asiyondawo yokuthenga, apho uzama ukuthengisa into. Ayizukuthethwa apha ukuba sisebenza kuphela nabantu abancinci okanye kuphela nabantu abakhulileyo, oko akunamsebenzi, akukho msebenzi, okanye ubuzwe bakho, kwaye ngenxa yokuba kunyanzelekile ukuyihlawula. Le ndawo apho unokuphumla khona kwaye uchithe ixesha ngentsingiselo kwaye indichukumisa kule mibono. Ndizithanda iiprojekthi zentlalo ezenziwe kakuhle. Kuyabonakala ukuba, emphefumlweni ndingumanyano. Le ndawo ayisiyo kuphela ukuba uthathe ikofu wenze iifoto kwi-Instagram, yindawo yeentsingiselo. Ngokubanzi, emhlabeni, amathala eencwadi anomthwalo omkhulu wentlalo, ndifunde iingxelo zaseYurophu, ithi iilayibrari zenza umsebenzi onjalo njengokukhangela umsebenzi. Masithi. Umntu akanayo i-Intanethi, kodwa kufuneka afumane umsebenzi, kwithala leencwadi uyakwenza oko. Kwaye kwelinye icala, amaxesha othando, kwithala leencwadi unokwazi nabantu abanjengawe. Kwithala leencwadi kukho iiklabhu ezahlukeneyo kwiminqweno yengxoxo, ulwimi, ukubhala. Ngomsebenzi wangaphambili odlulileyo kwi-Tatars Congress, sasisebenza ngoluntu ekuhlaleni, kwaye kwabonakala kum ukuba kwakungekho ndawo apho abantu badibana khona. Kuluntu lwaseTatar, eli lithuba elihle lokuzibonakalisa kwaye uqokelele abaphulaphuli abatsha.
- Ngaba ilayibrari yesizwe ishiywe ngenxa yezi ndlela ezininzi zokukhangela umsebenzi, iiklabhu zengxoxo?
-Ndihlala ndihlala kwilayibrari ukusukela ngo-Agasti ka-2020 kwaye andinayo imvakalelo enjalo! Ngokwahlukileyo koko, kubonakala kum ukuba le ntaka inamaphiko ama-2 oku ayizindawo zikawonke-wonke kunye nelayibrari. Le yimimandla emi-2, ithala leencwadi leklasi kunye nomda apho unokusebenza khona, thethani. Abaphulaphuli, okuza kwilayibrari kwimisitho, ngokuyintloko kubaluleke kwiincwadi nakwimali yethu. Kwaye zonke ezinye iindawo zikawonke-wonke, ngaphandle kwaloo misebenzi siyichukumisileyo, basebenza ekuthandeni imali kunye nokutsala abantu kwithala leencwadi. Le ngokwemvelo ikhula onke amathala eencwadi amakhulu emhlabeni.
- Zeziphi iindawo, iilebhu zavela kwisiqingatha sonyaka kwithala leencwadi, bazifumana njani apha?
-Ithala leencwadi linendawo yokudlala yethiyetha, asinabo kangako kubo, isiseko "isixeko esiphilayo", kwikona "yeqonga", i-әlif "әlif". Babengenayo indawo yabo, babonisa imisebenzi esuka kwimeko, kwaye ngoku badlale umdlalo weenyanga ezi-2 ngokudibeneyo ne "Angle". Kwaqala ukupasa iikonsathi eziphilileyo, umculo weLayili Yummy uyasinceda. Sinomdla kubaphulaphuli onomdla kumculo ophilayo. Ithala leencwadi lemvelo latsala abaphulaphuli. Nje ukuba baqalise abantu abaninzi baqala ukuza nezindululo, iiprojekthi.
- Lithini iLayibrari yeSizwe kwiThala leeNcwadi leSizwe?
- Ukusuka kwiSizwe-Le yingxowa-mali enkulu yehlabathi ye-tatar. SineSebe lemibhalo-ngqangi kunye neencwadi ezinqabileyo, amawaka emibhalo enqabileyo, indlu yabo yokupapasha. Kutshanje, iidayari ze-baku u-Urmache wapapashwa kakhulu ndicebisa wonke umntu, yiza, ufunde. Sinomsebenzi wesayensi. Njengoko bendivulele ilayibrari yam - le yeziko apho i-tatar isetyenziswa kubomi bemihla ngemihla, emsebenzini. Kwaye oku akubangelwa yinto yokuba kuphela amatayi asebenza apha, abantu abohlukeneyo basebenza kwithala leencwadi kwaye bathetha iTatar, bandothusa. Sineziganeko kunye nabantwana, abakwishumi elivisayo, abazali beefayile, izifundo, iingqwalaselo zeencwadi, iikonsathi kunye nazo zonke ezi kubandakanya iTatar. Sigcinwe kwaye sivule izithuba.
"Abazali bam abazange bandibethe ngqo:" Hambani, nizigcine! "
-Ungakanani ukuba ubandakanyeke ebomini?
-Ndingu-34 kuzo isiqingatha sobomi bam - iminyaka eli-17 ubudala.
-Uyibona njani into yokuba ube sisikhundla esithile kwiprojekthi yentlalo?
-Undinguye umsebenzi, andicwangcisi umsebenzi wam! Ndenza into endizibuza ukuba kukho umngeni apho ufunda khona into entsha. Akusekho iindawo ezinjalo eRussia. Uqokelela imali yentlalo kwaye ngokwemvelo ilayibrari esebenza nabaphulaphuli abaninzi iluncedo kum. Ndicinga ukuba iya kuba yinto yokuphucula abanye.
-Usebenza ngenkuthalo kwiTatar, imibutho yoluntu?
Ewe, ndiyaqhubeka, kodwa ndinjengevolontiya kunye nomlimi. Kwenye indawo ofuna ukudubulela into, ukuthwala, kwaye kwindawo ofuna ukuveliswa.
-Uneeprojekthi ezininzi ezinkulu "ze-hing tatarcha slalәsm", "i-popile bazala", jadid the moper. Ngaba uthatha inxaxheba kwezi projekthi? Ngaba banethemba lokuqhubeka?
"Ukuyeka kwam umsebenzi, bendinonxibelelwano oluqinileyo lweeprojekthi, ndihlalutya emva kwexesha. Ngoku esi sinamathiselo sidlulile. Ndisathatha inxaxheba kumbutho kunye nokucinga. Kunyaka ophelileyo, "i-hing tatarcha slalūmm" siyibambe kwi-Intanethi, yayiyi-6-theise ethe therh, ngokubrawuzani okuhle. Lo ngumceli mngeni omkhulu, yenza usasazo olunjalo kwi-tatar. Ngo-Agasti, ndathatha inxaxheba "kwi-popile baais" kwaye yaqonda ukuba le yayingengomnyhadala, njengoko bendicinga. Siqale le projekthi njengentsebenzo. Malunga ne-7 okanye kwi-8 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo kwisitrato saseParis Comm, saza sacela abafana ukuba balungiselele ukutya, sinxibe iminyaka eli-100 eyadlulayo, i-microphonest yasinika indawo encinci yokuphakamisa, i-microphoness kunye neekholamu kwaye kwasekuqaleni Ngamana unganikezelwe ekufeni kwe-Tuka-100 iminyaka. Kubonakala ngathi ukuba yonke into idlula kuthi ngokusemthethweni, iintyatyambo, umzobo, njl. Kwaye sasicinga ukuba uTukai wethu, wasweleka kwiminyaka engama-27. Isitrato seParis Comm sixhunyiwe noTukay, wayehlala apho kwaye umsebenzi wakhe "Kisk Bash" unxulunyaniswa nezi ndawo. Siphinde sivelise imagazini "Aң" kwiminyaka eli-100 eyadlulayo kwaye umntu wafunda umbongo, thina 100 abantu sifunda eli phephancwadi ngaxeshanye. Kwaye kwiintsuku ezi-2, ama-70-80 abantu abaliwaka badlula kule "Pohed Bazaar". Ukuba abantu ngaphambili babecinga ukuba silungiselela ukuba sicwangcisa indlela esisebenza ngayo kwisixeko, sele kwiDNA yeSixeko. Abantu balinde lo msitho. Kwaye ndifuna i-ander enkulu. Onke amaqonga edaliweyo kufuneka abekhona. Kwaye "i-Pohed Bazaar" ndiyeke lonyaka. "I-Ming Tatarcha Slaxәm" sisixhobo esisitrato esiqhutywa eBauman, le yiprojekthi epholileyo kwaye ndiyacinga, kulo nyaka ndithatha inxaxheba kuyo yonke imibono kunoMbutho. Ndiza kuqhubeka ndinceda ezi projekthi.
- Kutheni ufuna? Yintoni i-thetar ye-tatar? Umanyano loLutsha?
Kwinkomfa yeTatar, ndandibandakanyeka kule, okanye ngenxa yokuba eofisini yayisenziwa, kodwa ndafika nje kubafana abasebatsha ababenevolontiya, baba livolontiya. Kwi-hing tatarcha slalūmmm, ndaxhoma iibhanti. Emva koko uvula kwaye oku kusilela ubomi ngentsingiselo, uqhelene nabantu kwaye bakuphumelele.
-Ungayi kwivolontiya yegusha ... kwaye kutheni kanye? Yintoni onayo ngaphakathi?
- Sityelele iindwendwe, kwaye ngexesha lobhubhane ndahambisa iimveliso. Eli candelo linomdla, kodwa uBomi beNkcubeko nabo bafuna izifundo zentlalo.
- Ngaba uyayibona injongo yakho?
-Undicingi, bade bothuse abantu abanjalo.
-Kodwa into ikutyhalela ekufumaneni ulwazi loLwimi lweTatar ...
-Lulwimi lwam lwenkobe! Ungamkhathalela njani xa into okanye umntu uyafa? Isilwanyana, indoda emveli, ezi ziimvakalelo ezifanayo xa into ifayo into. Kwakunzima kum ukubona ukuba indlela yolwimi lwe-Tatar ingathethi kwaye iyafa. Ke ngoko, ubandakanyekile kwaye uqalise ukuvelisa iintlungu, kodwa kwelinye icala kunokubangela umdla kakhulu. Ngoku kukho imeko, ukuba ufuna ukwenza into eyahlukileyo, emva koko ukhuthaze inkcubeko ye-Tatar kwaye oku kubizelwe ngabantu abangama-20 emhlabeni. Umsebenzi kawonke-wonke-ukwandisa kakhulu i-thedons, kuba unxibelelana nezazinzulu, abafundi, abantu abanobuchule kwaye ngokungathi bagqibe iiyunivesithi ezi-2, esi sisikolo sobomi.
- Kubaluleke kangakanani ukulondolozwa kolwimi, izithethe?
-Umfundisi-ntsapho weMathema wam kunye nomnye wabasunguli be-Tatar Gymnasium, uMtshati katata kunye nomntu okufundwa kakuhle kakhulu. Zange khe bandixelele nkqo: "Hambani nize ndisindise!" Wayebalulekile kum ukuba ndenze into enomdla, yenziwe. EThatar, sathetha nathi, njengakwezinye iintsapho. Ndihlukile kula makhaya awayeneminyaka eliqela ubudala, endibathandayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, aba bantu bavela kwiintsapho ezikrelekrele. Andinaso isazinzulu kunye nababhali kusapho lwam, kwelinye icala kwakuyinzuzo njengembono yecala.
-Tshithiwe ukuba i-titar lowo unabantwana bathetha iTatar ...
- Abazukulwana! Andinabazukulwana, kwaye abantwana bathetha isiRashiya neTatar. Ndivakalelwa kukuba iRussia yaqala ukonakala, kodwa sizama kwaye siyixhasa. Andicingi ukuba lo mbandela kuphela kusapho. Samnika unyana olizibulo kwisikolo sasePolylinglic kwaye siyanceda, sithetha iTatar nentombi yam. Sinethemba lokuba bobabini isikolo kunye neyunivesithi baya kusixhasa.
- Kwaye kuthetha ntoni ukuba yi tatarin?
- Ngoku zininzi izinto ezizalisekayo kunye nabantu abafana ne-pastry pack. Lowo ungqinayo, onokuthi wezazisi zelizwe- usezantsi kakhulu kwaye otyebileyo, umntu ungumgubo nje. Kum, ngokwemvelo ndingumaleko wokuqala, mna ndinguTatar kwaye ndiyazi izizukulwana zam - izizukulwana zam. Kwaye bonke bathetha kwaye babhala eTatar. Kutshanje, uNyana wanika umsebenzi kwaye ndamxelela ngookhokho bakhe.
Funda kwakhona: "I-radik santikhov:" Ngo-1919, umbono wokudala iRiphabliki yaseTatar-Bashkir. "- Ividiyo
I-Hindi RitIrov: "IiTatare kufuneka zidlale indima yazo ukuze ziphuhliswe njengentamo yesininzi, ividiyo ye-Federal" - ividiyo
I-Iskander Gilasiv: "Umntu uyayikhupha inkqubo yokwahlulahlula amaqela obuzwe ukuba anqume inkqubo yomanyano lwe-TATAR" - ividiyo
URuslan Aysin: "Abantu abayakhanyelayo ukuba zii-tatts-kusenokwenzeka ukuba ziphantsi kakhulu emhlabeni" - ividiyo
U-Elmira Calimullina: "Ukuba 'sibopha", akuyi kubakho uphuhliso lomculo weTatar "-Ividiyo
I-Iskander Izmalov: "Sele kwi-Xix inkulungwane, iitayile zaba sisizwe esinye kwintsimi enkulu" - ividiyo
I-Lilia gabdaffdafova: "I-TATARS naseBahlkir - Ibali eliqhelekileyo, inkcubeko babehlala kwintsimi enye kwaye abanakuchaswa" - ividiyo
I-Ramil Tranktullin: "Ndixhalabile malunga nokuchithwa kwe-chikirs ehlala kwintsimi ye-bashkiria" - ividiyo
Ilnuur Mirgalev: "Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kukho iincwadi zezifundo, apho i-gorde yegolide ithathelwa ingqalelo kuphela kwiqhosha elibi" - ividiyo
I-Gulnara Gabdrakmava: "Enye yeengxaki eziphambili namhlanje ukugcina i-tatar igcinele ulwimi" - ividiyo
Uloliwe fahrutdinov:
I-Ildar Yagafafarov: "I-citar cinema iyonakalisa kwaye ubomi, kwaye inika umnqweno wokuphila" - ividiyo
I-Marat Hibatdinov: "Ukuba uyinqumle iplastiki ye-Tatar ye-Tatar ye-Tatarstan, ngebengabi nayo iJalil, eGabdullah Tukai" - ividiyo
Ilnnnur ye-Ihamov: "Kufuneka sithi ii-tatar zifumana i-stip" - ividiyo
I-Mannaur Gilazov: "AmaXesha aseRussia" ngabantwana bamachithi abangazaziyo ngabantu "- ividiyo
I-Airat Fiezrakmanov: "Zonke iifomathi ezikhoyo zehlabathi kufuneka zibe ngolwimi lwe-Tatar" - ividiyo
UAlbert Burkhanov: "Bashkirs bahlala phakathi kweTatare yeminyaka engama-450, kodwa abazange babaphathe" - ividiyo
I-Alfia Gallamova: "Ukulandelelana kweStalin kwenza yonke into yokuba i-tatarstan ayikwazanga ukuba yiRiphablikhi yaseburhulumenteni" - ividiyo
I-Rimzil Valeyev: "I-Tatars kunye ne-Bashkirs ziintlanga ezahlukeneyo kwiqhinga, kodwa ngolwimi esimanyene" - ividiyo
I-Elmir-Memov: "Ndiva umsebenzi endimele ndiwukhuphe umculo wesizwe" - ividiyo
Nyazamov Nyazlam: "Xelela abemi base -kinashash ukuba unguMantla-entshona yeBhashakir! Ngaphezulu, uya kukuthumela "- ividiyo
I-Lyria Kusamanova: "Kwingingqi yeAstrakhan, amasiko eTatar ayadluliselwa ngothando"-ividiyo
I-Damiir Ishakov: "Zonke iitatars ngoku zifuna ukugxila kwisazisi sabo" sevidiyo
UAlbina Nasyrova: "Iingcambu zikaChukovsky zathi abantwana ngonyaka we-4 -iilwimi
Uyilo lweGalina Idarova: "Kuyilo lwangoku eKazan, singasebenzisa iTatar kunye ne-Muslim Motifs" - ividiyo
UMarina Iaşeva: "Iimfihlakalo ezinkulu zembali - ii-lead ze-leatas emva koloyiso lwe-Astrakhate ivan grozny" - ividiyo
URuslan Aysin: "Ulwimi loluka abantu njengeSityhilelo esicocekileyo '- ividiyo
I-Finyis Kagirov: "Ndiyacinga, zonke iimvumi ze-Tatar Rep kufuneka ziye ebomini" - ividiyo
Nyazy Gafilin: "Kuyimfuneko ukuba uqeqesho lolwimi lwe-teative lube lubangela umdla." Ividiyo
I-lenariaus murnumova: "IiTatar ukutyhubela imbali ifunwa imfundo kwaye ayilindelanga nantoni na evela kurhulumente" - ividiyo
I-Rakhima Arsalanova: "Isikolo ngasinye seSizwe-iPolylillaln kwaye ngoku le mfuneko" - ividiyo
I-Oleg Damov: "Sineelwimi ezi-3 zoLwimi lweTatar kwaye ukongeza kolwimi olubhaliweyo zisabhalwa, kwaye ulwimi olungabhalwanga" - ividiyo
I-Daugal MukhametzyAnov: "Nje ukuba umculo ungaya kwi-video" - ividiyo
I-Ismagil Husnutdinov: "Iingxaki ngolwimi lweTatar Artificial kwaye zibangelwa zezopolitiko kunye neLizwe" - ividiyo