Ibali lam linomdla. Bahlobo bam saza sazalelwa endleleni, sivela eMoscow - Umama waya kwizihlobo.
Ususiwe kuloliwe, kwaye izinto zahamba phambili. Ke ngo-1993, xa bekungekho usemo yeselula, beyedwa edolophini, ngaphandle kwesixeko esithandekayo, kwaye sazale.
Ndimncinci bendihlala e-UST-ilSK, emva koko eOdessa, kunye neminyaka yeSikolo sabantwana abaziisikolo yayiqhutywa kwindawo yokuhlala yeKrasnodar, kwilaphu elincinci lendawo yokuhlala. Njengabo bonke abantwana abaqhelekileyo, saya esikolweni, sasidlala imidlalo, umculo kunye nomdaniso, ndaba neqela leVolleyball.
Ngokubanzi, ukuphakanyiswa kwaba nzima kakhulu, bendidla ngokufunda ukuba ngokugqibeleleyo, kwaye ukuzonwabisa kunokwenza kuphela emva kokuba ndenze izifundo. Lo mkhwa owawuvelisayo wokufunda kakhulu kwaye undenzele ngenkuthalo kwixesha elizayo, xa ndandingena kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow kwaye ndiphumelele kwiYunivesithi ngembeko. Kwifilosoti yefilosofi, ndajika ndaya ngengozi: Ndifuna ukufaka iYunivesithi yaseMoscow State, ndathatha inxaxheba kwiiOlimpiki ezininzi, kodwa azizange zindinike izibonelelo zokwamkelwa. Utat'omkhulu wayengutitshala kwizifundo zentlalo, imbali, ndasonga esikolweni, ndaqhubeka ndilungiselela iimviwo.
Kunzima kum ukutsho ukuba ngubani na endifuna ukuba ngumntu wam, andikhumbuli nokuba liphupha ntoni. Ndikhumbula ukuba ndiwuthande umsebenzi wentlalo, yayiyeyona "inkulumbuso" yokuzilawula, yandinceda ukuqeqesha iimpawu zobunkokeli kwaye ndikhule.
Esesikolweni ndandinomdla kwintshukumo "eRashiya 2045", lulwalathiso olugqithisileyo, olubonisa ukuba uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji luvumela ukwandisa ixesha lobomi bomntu. Indawo yale ntshukumo yayizithuba zentanda-bulumko. Ndacinga ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uye emsebenzini apho emva kokufunda. Ngexesha lezifundo zakhe, wadibana noluntu lwenzululwazi noluhlobo lwentanda-moya "yaseRussia 2045", zabhala izinto zenzululwazi ngesihloko seTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji, iya kuqaliswa njani kwaye ichaphazele njani ubomi. Ndazincancisa umxholo we-intanethi yezinto, yayiyindlela yam yokuqala. Kucacile ukuba kukho itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi eya kuthi-kwi-Intanethi yezinto, kwaye iya kutshintsha njani ubomi bethu. Ndithathe inxaxheba kwiinkomfa eRussia nakwamanye amazwe, kodwa ngaxa lithile ndaqonda ukuba umsebenzi wesayensi awunamdla kakhulu kum, kuba yayifuna ixesha elininzi namandla, kwaye kwakungekho lula. Ndiye ndaqonda ukuba amanqaku endiya kubhala uya kufunda abanye abantu aba-5-10, endisele ndikwazi, kwaye lo msebenzi uya kuba luncedo olusebenzayo.
Ndaye ndaqonda ukuba ndifuna ukusebenza ukuze idityaniswe nobuchwepheshe, kwaye malunga nokuba uluntu lutshintsha, kwaye luphi utshintsho olwenzekayo.
Kunyaka wesithathu, uDeris Velentinovich Manturov, UMphathiswa wezoRhwebo noRhwebo, funda intetho kwindima yemveliso yeshishini kunye ne-Advanced Peechnology, kubandakanya i-Intanethi yamashishini. Kwakungo-2014, ndambuza umbuzo oqhubeka nenkxaso ye-Intanethi yezinto, kuba ndandisazi ukuba kukho inkxaso kulwimi, uphendule, thetha neewadi zam. " Ke ndaye ndaziqhelanisa ne-Arhente yeTekhnoloji yaseRussia, le yinxalenye yobume beCandelo loMphathiswa, babandakanyeka ekuphuhlisweni kwetekhnoloji.
Ndikhumbula indlela endikhathaze ngayo ukuba andazi kwanto, ngendingazi nto, banjani abantu abalumkileyo, abantu abadala, kwaye ndingumfundi, ndinomdla kuyo yonke le nto . Kodwa ndiye ndaqonda ukuba yayiyinto enomdla kwaye ndinqwenela ukufumanisa kwaye iphambili. Emva kokuziqhelanisa, ndakhunjulwa, kwaye xa kwiinyanga ezintandathu, elinye lamaqabane ale arhente yayimenyiwe, ndamenyelwa ukuba ndisebenze kumhlalutyi. Yayingunyaka wesine weyunivesithi, ndiye ndoyikisa ukuba ndingene kwesi sihloko, kuba bendingazi nto malunga neerobhothi, kwaye kwabonakala kum ukuba le yinto enzima kakhulu. Kodwa ndaxelelwa ukuba "akukho nto, ndiphelela", amandla anokubakho, ke, ukuba, ufunda amaxwebhu entengiso yerobhothi kwaye uya kunceda ukulungiselela imakethi yeRobhothi yaseRussia. Kwaye ewe, ndiyenzile.
Ndifundile izinto, ndaphanda imakethi, ndandinceda isiseko selifihlane, ndifunda izicatshulwa, inkcubeko yokufunda, inkcubeko yokucinga, iphumelele ngeendlela - zandinceda ekusebenzeni ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Umsebenzi wam ngoku uhambelana nolwazi kunye nonxibelelwano, kunye neentsingiselo kunye nemibono. Sixelela malunga neerobhothi zendlela ezikhula ngayo, zeziphi iingxaki, kwaye ungazicombulula njani ulwazi, kuba uninzi lwerobhothi ngokwazo luye lwenza le nto, akukho xesha langaphambili Bhala ezinye izicatshulwa, hlalutya imakethi.
Emva kwesidanga sokuqala kwintanda-bulumko, ndiye ndafunda kwi-HSE kwi-HSE kwicala "loLawulo kwicandelo lezeNzululwazi, itekhnoloji kunye neLizwe", yayilibali elibalulekileyo kum - ukufumana imfundo ebalulekileyo. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ukufunda yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo. Ndihlala ndifunda. Kulo nyaka ndifunde kwi-MIT phantsi kweNkqubo yokuBekwa kweNkxaso-mali yeNgeniso: Izicwangciso zeShishini kwiShishini, nakwiSikolo seSikolo sokuqala, kwiindibano zocweyo zabasasazi bamabonwakude kwaye zivelise. Ukongeza, ndiyakholelwa ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kuphuhliswe ngaphakathi, ngokwengqondo, kufuneka kubekho abacebisi, oogqirha bezengqondo okanye abaqeqeshi abanokuxoxwa ngazo. Kuyanceda umsebenzi wokuba, uqiniseqaqo, ngokwakhe indima yakhe kwiinkqubo kunye nophuhliso lwenkampani. Ndaba ngumphathi we-Robotics kwiminyaka engama-24, iya kuba yinto engenakwenzeka ngaphandle kokufunda rhoqo nangaphezulu
Ubunzima obubekho kwikhondo lam lomsebenzi ikakhulu lunxulunyaniswa nobudala kunye nezesondo. Ihlala ikholelwa ukuba ukuba indoda isemncinci, usisiyatha, engenamava kwaye akakufanelekeli kubudlelwane obunentlonelo. Iminyaka eqolileyo inokuba inxulumene ngakumbi nendima yenkokeli kunentombazana esencinci. Ndidinga ukufumana ithemba kunye nentlonipho ngoogxa babo kwishishini. Inxalenye yesibini echaphazela inkangeleko, idityaniswa namadoda angabakhokeli kwimibutho yabo kunye neenkokeli, iinkokheli. Okwangoku kubaluleke kakhulu ukwakha ukungathathi cala, ukungaphumi phantsi kwempembelelo kunye noxinzelelo, ukumelana nesikhundla sakho. Kwelinye icala, ndiyaqonda ukuba bonke obu bunzima, ndincedise ekwenzeni ubudlelwane nabantu abanobudala kunye nobudala. Umsebenzi woMbutho kukumanyana, kwaye umfazi uphefumla ngale nto, kuba uninzi lwamadoda lubonana njengabakhuphisana nabo. Ndicinga ukuba ngumgaqo-nkqubo ofanelekileyo wokuziphatha kwiinkampani kunye neenkokheli zabo, ukulandela umvelisi wayo kwanceda uphuhliso loMbutho. Xa ndandineminyaka emibini edlulileyo, ngo-2018, ndaba ngumlawuli, kumanyano bekukho malunga neenkampani ezingama-25, ngoku malunga neenkampani ezingama-90, sikhula naphezu kwengxaki.
Yintoni endothusa kwaye yintoni ebonakala ipholile kum emsebenzini wam? Into esijolise kuyo yonke imisebenzi yethu ekuphuculeni ubomi babantu. Sisenokungaboni ukuba ihlabathi liphela litshintsha ngokukhawuleza, iimoto zijikelezwe ziimoto, kwangaxeshanye noncedo lolunye ubuchwephesha, kubandakanya iirobhothi. Ndithanda kakhulu ukunxibelelana nabantu kwicandelo leerobhothi, baphupha, babiza umhlaba ngamandla abo. Kwinxenye yam, ndiyaqonda ukuba ngoku imfuno enkulu yomxholo wevidiyo kunye nokudalwa komxholo wevidiyo ephezulu malunga nento ebaluleke ngayo ukusebenzisa indlela yokufunda ngayo kwaye yenziwa ngayo, Njengoko ichaphazela ubomi bethu. Eli libali elibalulekileyo kunye nomsebenzi endifuna ukuwenza.
Ndicinga ukuba kwiirobhothi zerobhothi zibini, abantu abazenzayo ziziiprayimari kwaye zenziwe. Ndiyayithanda indlela ekwenziwa ngayo itekhnoloji enziweyo ebomini, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe siyekayo ukubona indlela elitshintsha ngayo ilizwe lethu, umzekelo, iidrona ezifanayo sele ziqhuba eMoscow kunye nabemi besixeko azimangalisi. Ndiyathanda ukuba yinxalenye yolu tshintsho. Enye into enomdla kakhulu yomsebenzi wam kukuthatha inxaxheba kwimisitho yecandelo. Kwakukho umbono omkhulu kum wokutyelela imiboniso yerobhothi yangaphandle eTshayina, eMzantsi Korea, eJapan. Ndiyathanda ukutyelela imveliso, ukubona ukuba izinto zenziwe kwimizi-mveliso esisingqongileyo esiyijikelezileyo okanye esetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwayo, ngenxa yokuba umhlaba sonke sihlala sidalwe kuwo.
Kwicandelo lerobhothi rhoqo kwenzeka, kwenziwa izisombululo ezitsha, yinkqubo eqhubekayo yotshintsho kunye neemveliso ezintsha. Ngoku, umzekelo, sibona ukuba zingaphi iinkampani zaseRussia zakhawuleza kwaye zadala izisombululo zokulwa i-coronavirus. Sithethe ngale ngoDisemba kwisakhelo seerobhothi zerobhothi ngokuchasene nenkomfa ye-ADED-19. Kwavela ukuba ngo-2020, iinkampani zaseRussia zayakha ngokukhawuleza. Badale iirobhothi, iimitha zobushushu, basebenze kwinkqubo yokuhanjiswa kweempahla zonyango kunye neetrone kunye nangaphezulu. Iirobhothi zinokunciphisa abafowunelwa bentlalo, nceda oogqirha kunye neenkonzo zentlalo. Ingquzulwano yevidiyo iya kufumaneka kwaye ifunde ngakumbi malunga neerobhothi ezilwa ne-coronavirus ecaleni kwabantu. IRussia inazo ezinye iinkqubo ezingahambelaniyo nebhulukhwe echaphazela iirobhothi zokudibanisa inkunkuma, iirobhothi kwicandelo lezolimo. Omnye umzekelo-kutshanje uCwangciso lokuvavanya "itshokholethi", okanye ukudalwa kwe-barista Robot, okanye i-robot yekofu, okanye i-Gabprom-Nebprom-Neft ipapashe ingxelo yokuba malunga neoyile yeshishini kunye negesi. Kumbindi wenkonzo kaRhulumente eMoscow wazisa iirobhothi ezimbini ze-anthropomorphic, uAlex noDsha. Kufuneka iqondwe ukuba ukuveliswa kwazo zonke ezi robhothi kuya kubakho abantu abayaziyo ukuba bazincame, bafundise, bafundise kwaye baphuhlise iinkampani apho abantu baya kusebenza khona . Zininzi izinto ezenzekayo, ezithi, ekuqaleni, zinokubonakala ngathi zidayiwe, zimangalisa, kodwa lufundisiso lobuchwepheshe obuzayo.
Kwixa elizayo, kubonakala ngathi iindawo zokusetyenziswa kweerobhothi ziya kuba ngaphezulu nangakumbi iinkampani ezizimisele ukumiliselwa komqhubi kunye nophuhliso ziya kuqalisa ukwenza iimveliso ezilungiselelwe iirobhothi. Ndicinga ukuba icandelo leerobhothi zemveliso liya kuphuhliswa, kuba le yimfuneko ukuba uqoqosho luphume, kuba imeko yalo iya kuchaphazela ukuba yintoni amandla okuthenga. Kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ukuba ngexesha leengxaki zoqoqosho, xa intswela-ngqesho ayikhula kuphela, kodwa nentengiso yeerobhothi iyancipha, amanani asixelela umzekelo wengxaki yeli xesha. Siya kuthemba ukuba kuya kubakho ukubuyiselwa ngokukhawuleza koqoqosho. Ukuba sithetha ngombutho kwaye malunga nomsebenzi wam, kubalulekile ngoku ukwenza umxholo osemgangathweni ophezulu malunga nerobhothi, malunga nokuba yintoni, njengoko iirobhothi zincedayo, ukuba luloyiko olungaphambili. Ukusuka ecaleni kwethu kubalulekile ukupheka uMbutho, lungiselela ishishini ukuba iirobhothi azikho into kwikamva, hayi izakhelo ezivela kwiifilimu ze-film, esi sisixhobo esisele sisetyenzisiwe ngoku, esinokusetyenziswa. Sibhala iingxelo ezahlukeneyo kunye nophando, kodwa ke ngabaphulaphuli abaziingcali, kwaye ukuba sifuna ukufikelela kubaphulaphuli ababanzi, eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza ukuba siza kusebenza kakhulu kule ndlela I-odolo yokwazisa uluntu ngokubanzi malunga nezinto ezinokwenzeka zokusebenzisa iirobhothi.
Yintoni enye indimangalisa kwaye nceda: ukuba umhlaba uvulekile ukwenza into kwaye uphuhlise. Ekuqaleni, iirobhothi zazibonakala kumnye umntu onzima, ongaqondakaliyo kwaye ekude, kodwa kangangeminyaka engama-3-5 ndikwazile ukuba kwimeko yeziganeko. Isetyenziswe kum kwakubonakala ngathi uluntu lwamazwe aphesheya, i-Roveder yeHlabathi yeRobotics - yonke le nto kukude ibe yinxalenye yale nto, kodwa ukuba ufuna into, emva koko unokufezekisa enye enqwenelekayo. Ndaye ndaqonda ukuba ukuba kukho umsebenzi onzima, kwaye kubonakala ngathi awunguDeros ngaphambi kokuba, kodwa kuhle ukuphuma, zama nasekupheleni kokukhula kuye.
Yiba liqhawe lesihloko esithi "Kutheni kufuneka ndizi" ngokuthumela ileta kunye nebali lam [email protected]
Ifoto: Sofia PANKEIWICZ