Nditsho neenkqubo ezikhuselekileyo zehlabathi ezivunyiweyo zivuza ngenxa yento yomntu okanye i-hachers. Nanga amabali awaziwayo awaziwayo wokukhangela kwaye afumanele ulwazi olufihlakeleyo ovela kwiinethiwekhi zekhompyuter.
Ngo-1983. UKevin Mitnik wangena kwinkqubo yekhompyuter yokuzikhusela kwicala leColorado (i-USA), ukuba ngulutsha. Wabanjwa ngeminyaka engama-20 ubudala. UKevin waba ngomnye wabakhweli odumileyo wenkulungwane yama-20 kwaye wabhala inani leencwadi, kubandakanya "ubugcisa bokuhlasela" (isiNgesi. Ubugcisa bokungena kwi-hackers ngotshintsho enye yazo. Ubhale incwadi yabasebenzisi abangafuniyo ukwabelana ngolwazi norhulumente okanye abakhuphisana: Malunga ne-mitnik ifihlakele ifilimu yefilimu "Ukuqhekeka" (2000).
I-American Hacker UJonathan Joseph uJames Chales, ngoDisemba 12, 2008) Ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999, ngo-1999. Wafumana ukufikelela kumagama abasebenzisi kunye neephasiwedi zabasebenzi. Ngokunokwenzeka, akakwazanga ukujonga imiyalezo kuphela, kodwa nokuthumela idatha yenyani kwisebe lezomthetho. Emva koko inxuluba ("10 kwezona zidubulo zidumileyo kwaye kwenzeka ntoni kubo" / i-intanethi) ifumene ulawulo lweseva ye-NASA kwaye ibangela isoftware yesikhululo sendawo yehlabathi.
Ngo-2000, vasily gorshkov kunye ne-Alexey Ivanov babanjwa yi-FBI eSeattle. Batyholwa ngokubekwa iinombolo zekhadi letyala eli-16 000 kwi-PayPal, iManyano yaseNtshona kunye neNarabank.
NgoFebruwari 12, 2004, iMicrosoft ibhengeza ubusela yekhowudi yenkqubo ye-Windows8 yokusebenza ngqo kwinethiwekhi yeMicrosoft. Idatha ethathiweyo yabekwa kwinethiwekhi, eyavumela wonke umntu ukuba ahlole inkqubo yokusebenza ngaphakathi. Ngaphandle kwemilinganiselo ethathiweyo, iMicrosoft ngokwayo, okanye i-FBI ingabafumana abangeneleli, ebangela ukubetha ngodumo lwenkqubo enkulu yehlabathi.
Ngo-2009, i-American Cuba imvelaphi i-Alberto Goberto Gonzalez iququzelele ukungaviswa kwamashumi amashumi eenkcukacha zamakhadi ebhanki, i-TJX Cos, iBj ye-Bible ye-BJ, i-BRNES, i-BRNE YOBUCHULE.
Ngo-2010, intsholongwane yekhompyuter (i-Iran Iran iqinisekisa i-stuxnet studs i-centruges) yonakalisa inkqubo yenyukliya yase-Iran. I-20% ye-ntlokoriguges ye-Uranium ikhubazekile. Intsholongwane ikhutshelwe iirekhodi ezivela kwiikhamera ze-uphokelo lwevidiyo kwaye ziyirhawule ukuze inkonzo yezokhuseleko ayiqapheli i-spout ye-Suntrifuge kwimodi yexesha likaxakeka. Ngokufanelekileyo, oku kukuphuhliswa kweenkonzo ezikhethekileyo zakwa-Israyeli ngenkxaso ye-United States.
NgoJulayi ka-2013, amagunya e-US abatyhola abakhweli kwi-NASSDAQ yenkqubo yokutshintshiselana nge-NASSDAQ, iinkqubo zokuhlawula inkunkuma yentliziyo inc. kunye ne-carrefour s.a., kunye neBhanki yaseBelgian ye-Dexia Bank Belgium. Iminyaka esixhenxe (!) Imisebenzi yeqela le-hacker yayiyeyona datha ye-160 yamakhadi etyala kunye neengxowa-mali zasuswa kwiiakhawunti zebhanki ezingama-800 kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Mnye kuphela wabaHackers obanjiweyo - i-DMMMILY SMILIAN, abanye, uNikolai Nosnkdov, umRoma waseKotov, uAlexander Kalinin noMikhail Rytikov, bayafunwa. Kuphela ngumonakalo owaziwayo wezezimali ofikelela kumakhulu ezigidi zeedola ("Ishumi lolona hlaselo lwe-hacker ephezulu kwimbali ye-Intanethi").
Ukusukela ngo-2006, i-julian Assandge ilungiselele indawo ekuvumela ukuba upapashe ukuvuza ulwazi ("imeko yobomi buka-Assange: ukuba i-Pentagon, i-United States kwaye iya kuthi yibani). I-Arndndzh, ngokutsho kwakhe, ifumana ulwazi lwabantu ababenyamezele iimfihlo kwaye ngokuzimeleyo bagqiba kwelokuba banikezele ziimfihlakalo. Ngaphandle kweengxelo ezimbi malunga noDonald Trump, iintshukumo ze-Assange "ngokungathandabuzekiyo zaba zenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kuloyiso lwe-bilional and yonyulo."
Kananjalo, iimpapasho zibangele izibongozo ezininzi zamazwe aphesheya. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le ndawo yapapashe ngaphezulu kwe-2,3 yezigidi zamaxwebhu afihlakeleyo avela eUnited States, kubandakanya nonxibelelwano lwase-United States, kubandakanya nonxibelelwano lwase-United States, kubandakanya nonxibelelwano lwase-United States, kubandakanya nonxibelelwano lwase-United States, kubandakanya nonxibelelwano lwase-United States kunye nolwazi kwi-CIA (ngesibalo kwincwadi yakhe entsha yathetha malunga nophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwe-USA).
Umda weziba ezibonisiweyo kwiinkqubo zolwazi zabucala kwiminyaka ubudala naye ikhula. Iindaba zokutya zinezihloko ezikhawulezayo malunga nokuvuza idatha yebhanki, iinethiwekhi zentlalo, iinkonzo zewebhu, kunye nezicelo zeselula. Ukufikelela okuvulekileyo kwi-Intanethi Imephu ye-trackers ye-gocing yavela, ethi idatha eqokelelweyo kwiindlela eziqhuba ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-27 zabantu ukusukela ngo-2015 ukuya ku-2017. I-pecality ye meko kukuba iPentagon ngokwakhe ithengile emkhosini malunga ne-2500 ye-stockers ye-2500 ye-Stocker kwiNkqubo yeThankani yokulwa kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, ulwazi olunzulu olunzulu lwatyhilwa, kubandakanya iindawo ezifana neziseko zomkhosi zangaphandle ze-United States (iU.S.S.S.S.S.
Ngo-2018, kwaxelwa kwenye yezona zinto zinkulu zeshishini zedatha yobuqu emhlabeni. Ngo-2020, ihotele yaseMariott inesuti edibeneyo kwiNkundla ePhakamileyo yaseLondon, intatheli uMartin Bryant. Ukusukela ngoJulayi 2014 ukuya kuSeptemba ngo-2018, oko kukuthi, iminyaka emine (!) Abahlaseli babengena kwidilesi yehotele yaseMariot Chain, iidilesi ze-imeyile, i-Passings kunye namakhadi ebhanki (iqela lebhanki I-Marriott ijongene ne-London Imbuyekezo yomthetho omkhulu wedatha).
Ngo-2020, owona mzobo mkhulu wabaguli abaneeCodd-19 zenzekile eMoscow. Idatha yobuqu malunga nezifo ezingama-300 ezingamawaka ezigidi zenziwa kwi-Intanethi, kubandakanya namagama, iidilesi zokuhlala, iinombolo zeinshurensi, imihla ngemihla, i-dit, i-DIT iqinisekisa ukuvuza kwedatha nge-coronavirus).
Ngokwentloko yeziko lezikhalazo malunga nolwaphulo-mthetho lwe-Intanethi lwe-US ye-US FBIme, inani lilonke le-cybercrime ebhalisiweyo yi-10-12% yeyona nani ilandelayo. Oku kungenxa yokoyika amaxhoba ukuba abakhweli baya kupapasha ukuqhutyhelwa kwabo kolwazi lwabo (i-Alexey cutikov, "ukuvuza kwedatha ngo-2019: Iindlela ze-cyberctisuctions kunye neMilinganiso yokunciphisa umngcipheko wokunciphisa umngcipheko"). Ngokwengxelo ye-DLA PIPER (DLA PIPR GDPR yedatha ye-BORTPR ye-BORTPR 20), kuphela ngo-2019 eYurophu, ngaphezu kwe-160 lamawaka izikhalazo malunga nokuphulwa komthetho wolwaphulo-mthetho lwedatha.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ubunyani bayo Zonke izinto ezipapashiweyo zihlala zinzima ukuqinisekisa okanye ukuqeqesha, isikali senkqubo yokuqhakaza kweenkqubo zolwazi kunye neemfihlo zobuqu kunye neemfihlo zikarhulumente zichaphazela umbono. Kukhuselekile ukuthetha kuphela into enye malunga nokuqokelelwa kwedatha yekhompyuter kudala isoyikiso kubangaphandle.