Molo, umfundi wam. Ukulungisa ama-raspberries kuya kusiwa ngakumbi ngabalimi. Inqaku layo kunye nenzuzo ngaphezulu kwezinye iintlobo kukukwazi ukuba neziqhamo kabini ngexesha ngalinye. Kwangelo xesha, itekhnoloji yokukhuliswa iyafana nokukhuliswa kwe-raspberry ye-raspberry yeentlobo zemveli, nangona inezinto ezithile. Ukuthatha ukulinywa kwee-raspberries ezisuswayo, kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.
Ii-raspberries. (Ifoto esetyenziswa lilayisensi esemgangathweni © Ogorodnynye-shPargalki.ru)
Ukutyala i-sazedwans
Okokuqala, phantsi kweRospberry esuswayo, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha indawo ekhanyisiweyo, igqunywe ngumoya kwicebo elinomhlaba oqinileyo, oselwayo ngaphambi kokutyala kunye nezisombululo ze-potasfate kunye ne-superphosphate
Imingxunya enzulu ayidingi ukwenza phantsi kwemikhombe, kuba isityalo sibonakaliswa yinkqubo yeengcambu. Kwangelo xesha, akunakwenzeka ukulibala ukuba imvula iya kudinga ukubonelela ngokutya okusebenzayo.
I-raspberry yokufika. (Ifoto esetyenziswa lilayisensi esemgangathweni © Ogorodnynye-shPargalki.ru)
Xa ukufika ngokuthe ngqo, izithole zibekwe equleni ukuze iingcambu zazo zikwinqanaba lomhlaba. Iingcambu ziyakhula ukuze zinokufakwa ngokupheleleyo. Emva kokubuyela umva yi-tamper encinci. Ke i-raspberry ichithwe kwaye inyikima. I-7ngles, inomswana, i-hay, ingqokelela, i-bark etyumkileyo, i-peat ifanelekile njenge-mulch.
I-raspberry bushes
Kukukodwa ukunkcenkceshela kunye ne-canopy yexesha. Kukwabalulekile izihlandlo ezininzi ixesha lokufumana amanzi amdaka kufutshane neebhasi ukuze kuqhubeke nokufikelela ukufikelela kwioksijini kwiingcambu. Ukubamba umswakama emhlabeni, ukuthintela ukubonakala kunye nokukhula kwezityalo ezinobunzima, kunye nokukhusela inkqubo yeengcambu ekuphelisweni kobusika, ekuqaleni kwexesha ngalinye, i-mulching liqhutywa.
Ukuthintela ukungcungcutheka nokwaphula isiqu phantsi kobunzima bamajikijolo ngexesha lokuvuthwa, bavavanywa ukuya kwi-spick okanye trellis. Inketho yokugqibela iya kukhethwa ukuba icwangcisiwe ukuba ifumane isivuno ngasinye kwixesha ngalinye. Kwelinye icala, iiseti zibotshwe i-hluoni-yonyaka omnye, kwelinye - iminyaka emibini.
Esi sityalo sibamba izondlo ezininzi emhlabeni, ngenxa yoko kuyapheliswa ngokukhawuleza. Ke ngoko, uMalina ufuna ukutya okuqhelekileyo. Kumgangatho wayo, ungasebenzisa i-cowboy yolwelo okanye inkunkuma yenkukhu, ityhilwe ngamanzi ngokulinganayo, ngokulandelelana, ngokulandelelana, 1: 1 neyoku-1:21. Ngekota nganye. I-M Malinnik ichithwe kwiilitha ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 zesisombululo sesondlo. Kuyimfuneko ukubamba izihlandlo ezi-2-3 ngexesha ngalinye, ukuqala ngentwasahlobo.
Fallker raspberry. (Ifoto esetyenziswa lilayisensi esemgangathweni © Ogorodnynye-shPargalki.ru)
Kukho inkcubeko kunye neeminerali. Zimalunga nokungasasazeki kwamagqabi amancinci anemibala emidaka emnyama ecaleni kwemiphetho kunye namahlumela abuthathaka, ukufumana umbala omfusa. Le meko inokulungiswa ngokusebenzisa izichumisi ze-potash kunye ne-phosphorus. Bahlala benza kwangethuba kwintwasahlobo okanye ngexesha lokudubula.
Iqhutywa ngokususa i-strooke encinci ngexesha lokukhula, eliya kuvumela amahlumela angenasiqhamo afumane imali efunekayo yezakha-mzimba kwaye ayibeki buthathaka. Ngokwesiqhelo, kukho amagqabi ali-10 etywiniweyo etywini entwasahlobo, eso iziqhamo - akukho ngaphezulu kwe-5-7.
I-raspberry ye-raspberry. (Ifoto esetyenziswa lilayisensi esemgangathweni © Ogorodnynye-shPargalki.ru)
Kuyaziwa ukuba i-raspberries esuswayo inokunika isivuno esibini ngexesha lonyaka, kodwa uninzi lwabalimi bakhetha ukunqongophala kwenye, kuba ngale nguqulo yamajina alawula ukuvuthwa.
Ukuba nje isivuno esinye sicwangcisiwe ukuqokelela, emva koko ekwindla sisike ityholo lonke phantsi kwengcambu, singashiyi isipho.
Ngexesha lokuxinana, ukuqhutywa entwasahlobo, susa ezonakalisiweyo, zomile kwaye zinamaphunga ebusika.