Phakathi kuzo zonke izindlu kunye neenkonzo zoluntu ngoku kwinqanaba lokubanda, isihloko samagumbi abandayo sibaluleke kakhulu.
Sisamka ecaleni kweso sizathu sokuba iqondo lobushushu lingaphantsi kuneso siqhelekileyo, kwaye sixelele abahlali malunga ne-algorithm yezenzo, ukuba i-thermometer egumbini ibonisa ngezantsi + kwe-18 degrees.
Ingcali yethu ngalo mbandela yintloko yokwahlulahlulahlula umbutho wabalawuli kwi-Ivanovo, i-mikhail dreypin.
Ngokwalo mthetho urhulumente weRussia Federation Nombolo 354 ukusuka, imibutho enika impahla yokubonelela ngobushushu inokuphazamiseka okunxulumene nokufudumeza kwendawo yokuhlala:
- Ngaphambi kosuku lwenyanga
- ixesha elinye ukuya kwi-16 iiyure, ukuba amaqondo obushushu akuluhlu ukusuka kwi-12 ° C ukuya kwi-18 ° C
- ixesha elinye ukuya kwi-8 iiyure, ukuba amaqondo obushushu akwinqanaba ukusuka kwi-10 ° C ukuya kwi-12 ° C
- Ngaxeshanye ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezi-4, ukuba amaqondo obushushu asusela kwi-8 ° C ukuya kwi-10 ° C.
Iimfuno zeqondo lokushisa lomoya kwindlu yendawo yokuhlala ngexesha lokubandayo (ixesha lokufudumeza) kwaye ixesha lokufudumelo linikwe la maxwebhu emigaqo:
1) Gost 30494-2011. Izakhiwo zokuhlala noluntu. Iiparamitha ze-microcliph
2) I-Sanpine. Iimfuno zococeko kunye notywina lweemeko zokuphila kwizakhiwo nakwindawo.
3) Ummiselo worhulumente weRussian Federation Nombolo 354 ukusuka kulungiselelo lwezibonelelo kubanini kunye nabasebenzisi bendawo kwizakhiwo zegumbi kunye nezakhiwo zokuhlala ".
Ngexesha lokubandayo (ixesha lokufudumela):
- Igumbi lokuhlala: Ngaphezulu kwe-20-22 ° C, ivumelekile le-18 ° C
- Ikhitshi: I-ETTAL EYI-19 ° C, ivumelekile le-18 ° C
- I-Toilet: i-Endel 19 ° C, ivumelekile le-18 ° C
- Igumbi lokuhlambela, igumbi lokuhlambela elidityanisiweyo: Ilungile i-24 ° C, ivumelekile le-18 ° C
Ke, ngokwemigaqo yonyaka emiselweyo eflethini igumbi kufuneka ibi kakhulu + i-18 degrees yobushushu. Ukuba isiseko esincinci sisiseko sokuphindaphinda inkonzo enkulu: "Iqondo lobushushu lingaphantsi + kwe-18 degrees lithetha ukuba asihlawuleli ubushushu!".
Kuphela kukhumbulo, ukuze ungabhatali ngeentsuku xa inkonzo yokubonelela ubushushu yayingumgangatho ophantsi, oko kukuthi, ayibonelelwanga, kuyafuneka ukulungisa le nyaniso.
Ngenxa yoku, kubalulekile ukuba unike ingxelo kumbutho obonelela ngezixhobo kunye nokuhambisa umbutho wayo wolawulo owubonisayo +16 (kwaye mhlawumbi usezantsi), ngolawulo oluncinci +18.
Ngaphaya koko, kwisithuba seeyure ezimbini, silinde ukufika kwabameli abagunyazisiweyo bale mibutho ukuqinisekisa isicelo sakho, kunye nokuqulunqwa komthetho (3 ikopi: enye iphakathi kwabasebenzi bezinto ezisetyenziswayo Inkonzo.) Ngokulinganisa amaqondo obushushu kwigumbi.
Kwaye ke yenza yonke imihla xa kungekho ngaphezulu kwe +17 kwigumbi le-thermometer.
Ukuba imibutho ityeshela isibongozo sakho, kwaye akukho mntu weza kuwe ukuze ukhangele - ungakhathazeki: Sicela abamelwane ababini kumagumbi obushushu njengoMthetho kunye nesayine kuMthetho.
Ukulinganisa ubushushu bomoya kwizakhiwo zokuhlala zenziwa egumbini (ukuba kukho amagumbi aliqela - kwelona gumbi liphezulu lokuhlala), embindini weenqwelomoya, abekwe kumhlaba ongaphakathi we-0.5 m Kwaye embindini wegumbi (inqaku lokuhlangana kwendawo ye-diagonal) kwindawo eyi-1 m.
Kule meko, izixhobo zokulinganisa kufuneka zihambelane neemfuno zeMigangatho (i-30494).
Yintoni onokuyibala?
Umthetho uvumela ukuba umenzi-sicelo abuyisele kwinkqubo yolwaphulo-mthetho:
I-0.15% yomrhumo wokufudumeza yiyure, ngelo xesha iqondo lobushushu lendawo alihambelani nemigangatho. Xa ukhunjulwa kwakhona, kuthathelwa ingqalelo indawo yokuhlala indlu kunye nenani labantu abamiselweyo, ixesha lokuqalisa ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezisemgangathweni zobushushu kunye nexesha lokupheliswa (ukupheliswa) kweempazamo.
Ke, umthetho wangoku wenza ukuba kwenzeke:
- Kwimeko yokukhubaza iibhetri zakho kwiyure nganye ngaphezulu kwexesha elivumelekileyo lokunqunyulwa kweebhetri (imihla ebekiweyo iboniswe apha ngasentla) ukuba iphinde ibuyise i-0.15% ye-REATE
- Kwimeko apho igumbi, kodwa iibhetri zisafudumele, unokufuna ukwehla kwikhadi lokufudumeza ngenyanga nge-0,5% ngeyure xa iqondo lobushushu lingaphantsi kunesona siqhelo.
Ukuphindaphinda kunokuba kwisixa esikhulu. Makhe siqwalasele malunga.
Umzekelo, umrhumo wakho wobushushu kwi-IvGottiloenergo ye-ruble malunga ne-ruble i-3000 ngenyanga. Udiniwe rhoqo kwaye, masithi, ngoFebruwari 9, 2021, bawenza into yokuba iqondo lobushushu kwindlu yakho aligqithisi +15 igumbi (sithatha elona gumbi likhulu kuloo ndawo). Uyabhenela, umnxeba, ukhalaza, njl njl, kodwa enyangeni akunakuphendula kwizaziseko zoxanduva. Yintoni eya kuphinda iphinde?
Sithatha iintsuku ezingama-27 (Kuyimfuneko ukwenza izenzo) x iiyure ezingama-24 = ama-648 iiyure. Siphindaphinde le nxalenye yeeyure nge-0.15%, sifumana inani le-97.2%. Kwisibalo esinjalo, kufuneka uphinde umbuyiseli: phantse akukho nto kufuneka ihlawule.
UMikhail wanxiba.