Inombolo yebhotwe 1 - Elona stalin ithandekayo

I-Valking Blkhin yayiyeyona nto iphambili kwiQela laBantu kwiPhondo (NKVD) kwezi zithathu zomsebenzi - uLavrentia Beria, uNikolae Yohane noHenry Barry.

Bangaphi abantu abaphumise i-vasily blokhin, ukuba ngumphathi wokuqala weStalin

I-Valking Blkhin yayiyeyona nto iphambili kwiQela laBantu kwiPhondo (NKVD) kwezi zithathu zomsebenzi - uLavrentia Beria, uNikolae Yohane noHenry Barry. Wanyulwa yinkokeli yaseSoviet oyikhethile. Waba yintloko yeqela elibizwa ngokuba liqela elibizwa ngokuba lininzi lemisebenzi ngaloo minyaka.

I-blokhin yazalwa ngesiqhelo esiqhelekileyo esisixhenxe phantsi kweSuzdal ngo-1895. Uye ngaphambili ngo-1914, waza wangena kwi-bolsheviks emva komhla ovukelayo ngo-Okthobha. Wawela kwiKhomishini eNgxamisekileyo yaseRussia, eyathintela ekufumaneni iintlola kunye neentshaba zabantu ngo-1921.

Umkhuhlane wexesha elizayo wayexabisa kakhulu kubaphathi. I-blokhin yanikezelwa emsebenzini wayo, isigqeba kwaye sithembekile. Ke ayimangalisi into yokuba ngokukhawuleza ahlukane nezitepsi. Kwiminyaka yee-1920s, iBlokhin sele iba ngumphathi wentolongo yaseLubyanka. Apho wavunyelwa ukuba asebenze ngokuzimeleyo - ngaphandle kokungenelela kwemizimba yeqela kunye neetsheki ezongezelelweyo.

Ibhotwe №1

Izivakalisi ezifayo zenza abaphantsi kwakhe, kodwa iBlokhin ayizange yomelele ukuze ibanjiwe. Abanye bamalungu amadala ombutho wamaKomanisi, owathi waqaqambile kwinkqubo ye-stalin, wawela esandleni sakhe. I-blokhin yabulala bobabini abaphathi bangaphambili - uNicholas Jessova noHenry Yody, noMikhail Tukhachevky wafa ezandleni zakhe. I-blokhin yenze isigwebo se-DEATRIAL UMFAZI LWEENDAWO VSEVODE MEERENT

Okubangela umdla kukuba, iqabane likaBlokhin lalihlala lihlala lithandana. Kukho ulwazi malunga nento yokuba phantse ngokubulawa ngalunye, abadala ababulali bakhawuleza bakhawuleza. Elinye lamalungu eqela leBlokhin likhumbula indlela ababeqhuba ngayo ixesha ngaphambi kokuqinisekiswa. Bagwebe amakhwenkwe abo ngenjongo yomsebenzi wabo, kwaye okokuqala kuwo onke amaqela ezengqondo. Ngokwenyani yeLizwi, abo babulawayo bawabona ikologne. Ngaphandle koko akunakwenzeka ukuba ulahle ivumba le-gunpowder negazi. Kodwa ngaphandle kwayo yonke le nto, "inombolo yebhotwe 1" yayinebhongo ngeshishini lakhe. Kwinkonzo yokuthembeka, wafumana isihloko sokhuseleko lukarhulumente.

Katnn.

Iphepha elimnyama lebhayiloji yeBlokhina lithathwa njengezenzo zokwenziwa kwenkonzo yasePoland kwiNtwasahlobo ye-1940. Kukho ulwazi oluphethwe kwiqela litshatyalalisiwe kwiinyanga ezininzi kangangesixhenxe lamawaka abantu abathinjwa ngexesha lephulo lokubetha kwePoland ukuya ePoland.

Owona mhlaba bizer wawumisela umthetho ukohlwaywa-ubusuku babantu abangama-300. Ukugwetywa ukufa omnye komnye kwaguqulwa yaba yindawo ebomvu, apho yabo yayimiliselwe khona. Emva koko, bakhokelwa kwigumbi eliselumelwaneni. Kweli gumbi kukho iindonga eziphilileyo ukuze kungabikho mntu uyivayo ukukhwaza ngelishwa. Kwakukho i-drainage, apho igazi lakhutshwa khona kwi-hose ngamanzi.

I-blokhin izame ukuthobela umsebenzi owenziwa nguye. Iyunifomu yayo epheleleyo yongeze iigloves kunye ne-apron yesikhumba. Wacinezela ukubulala eludongeni kwaye wenza umpu kwiJamani. Kodwa iSoviet TT-30 ayizange ithembe kwaye icinge ukuba ayithembekanga.

Enkulu kakhulu

Wonke umntu wayesazi malunga ne-blerociecal ye-fleachemical atrociecal ejikelezwe nguStalin. Ngandlel 'ithile uLavrenty Beria uqale ukucoca abasebenzi, emva kokususa isithuba soxolo lwemicimbi yangaphakathi yeNicholas Jicholas Jicholas Jicholas Jocho. Ngeli xesha, ubunkokeli be-Commariatit yabantu bekomishini yaBantu, apho kwathiwa iNombolo yeBiller! Wayesondele kwintloko yangaphambili ye-NKVRY HRY, kwaye ukuba kunjalo, ke kufanelekile ukuthandabuza ukuthembeka kwakhe. Xa uBheria waqokelela lonke isohlwayo ekubanjweni, waya kwinkokeli yabantu. Kodwa ke wothuka, uStalin wamvuma. Ngokumangalisayo, kodwa ngaphandle kwako konke ukukrokrela kukaStalin, wayengenazintloni ngento yokuba abantu ababeqhele ukudubula entloko. Kubo bantu akazange athembele. Emva kwe-Graria ngokwakhe, wathi umntu ophumele emgwebi uze athi umntu usafuneka enze loo msebenzi.

Kwaye i-blokhin ihutshiwe ngomsebenzi onjalo nge-bang. NgoAprili 1940, wafumana iodolo yebhendi ebomvu kunye nebhaso elihle lemali. Ufikelele kwi-TOPS ngo-1945 ngokufumana isihloko esikhulu sentloko ngokubanzi.

Ukutshona kwelanga

Ngo-1939, uStalin akazange athathe i-beria amtshabalalise ophumeleleyo, kodwa emva kokusweleka kwenkokeli akazange afumane nkxaso kwelona nqanaba liphezulu. UBheria wathabatha iposti yoMphathiswa weMicimbi yangaphakathi, emva kokusasazwa kwamandla anamandla kwaye kukhawulezi ngokukhawuleza ukuya kuphambuka iBlokhin. Wamkhuphela iBlikhin enkosi ngenkonzo, ekhululwe kwiMisebenzi kwaye athunyelwe kumhlala phantsi.

Kodwa iNtloko yeCandelo loMphathiswa Wemicimbi yangaphakathi ngokwayo ayizange ixhathise intloko yangaphakathi. Ngo-1953, uBheria wabanjwa wadutyulwa. Kwaye kunyaka olandelayo, iBlokhin yahluthwa isihloko senqaku elikhulu lokufumana "ukulahleka kwenqanaba eliphezulu" ngexesha lenkonzo.

Umgwebi oneminyaka engama-59 ubudala, osele engenanto ukusela kakhulu kwaye uhlala wayenenxuwa eyomeleleyo. I-blokhin yasweleka ngo-1955, kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva, emva kokupheliswa kwesokola ngokubanzi. Kukholwa ngokusemthethweni ukuba wafela kwisifo sentliziyo, kodwa kwakungekho mahlebezi azizimeleyo. Ke, uWalter, ohlutha ubomi babantu abaninzi.

Ngalo lonke ixesha lomsebenzi, iBlokhin ithunyelwe kukukhanya ukusuka kwi-10,000 yabantu abangabenzi i-15,000. Kude kube ngoku, inani elichanekileyo lamaxhoba eBlokhin ayaziwa.