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Izazinzulu zaseRussia zixele imeko engazange ibonwe ngaphambili ye-coronavirsus. Emzimbeni webhinqa ephathwe ngo-Incology, bafumana ngaphezulu kwe-18. Uxinzelelo olutsha ehlabathini sele lukhonza ekupeyini "isiRashiya". Ngaba kufanelekile ukuba woyike?
Isigulana esikhethekileyo
Ngexesha le-condemius eRussia, ngaphezu kwe-3.4 yezigidi zosulelo lwentsomi yohlobo olutsha. Malunga nama-62 amawaka abagula asilele ukugcina. Izazinzulu kwihlabathi liphela kwingxangxasi zaqala ukukhulisa isitofu sokugonya, ukusetyenziswa okuninzi okuya kunceda ukusindisa uluntu. Kubonakala ngathi isigqibo safunyanwa, kuba amaRussia aqala ukubanzela impumelelo ngokungafanelekanga, kodwa inkathazo entsha yavela kumda - iguqukayo eCoronavirus. Imeko eyahlukileyo yeCovid-19 iguqule ichazwe ngokweenkcukacha abasebenzi bamaziko aliqela ezenziwa ngezenzululwazi emsebenzini wabo. Batyhila emzimbeni wamaRussia oneminyaka engama-47 ubudala oneminyaka eli-18 ubudalaIsigulana esikhethekileyo saguqukela koogqirha ngoMatshi 2020. Ibhinqa elinenqanaba lesine lesine yayilahliwe esibhedlele i-chemotherapy ecwangcisiweyo. Yabekwa kwiwadi kunye nesigulana sobudala obuqinileyo, kungekudala safumanisa ukuba Codd-19. Nge-17 ka-Epreli, umfazi onomhlaza wakhutshwa esibhedlele. Kwiiveki ezimbini emva kokukhupha, kwavela iimpawu ze-coronavirus. Oogqirha baqinisekisile ubukho besifo, ukuqhuba uvavanyo. Imivimbo ephindaphindiweyo yesigulana yathatyathwa ngoMeyi, ngoJuni nangoJulayi. Bajika bangena nto phambi kobukho beempawu ezinkulu ze-coronavirus. Ngo-Agasti, umfazi oneminyaka engama-47 ubudala wenza iimvavanyo ezili-10 kwiCovid-19. Zonke zazilungile. Imivimbo ethathwe ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba ibonise iziphumo ezifanayo. Ibhinqa libuhlungu kwiinyanga ezi-4. Uvavanyo lwalungafanelekanga ngoSeptemba 12. Uhlalutyo olwaphindiweyo ngoNovemba nangoDisemba olu phuculo luqinisekisiwe.
Yifunde: Umsebenzi Codd-19. Ukuzama njani ukunyanga i-coronavirus kumazwe awahlukeneyo?
Indawo yokuqala
Izazinzulu zaseRussia zisifunda ngokweenkcukacha inkangeleko yomfazi, emzimbeni we-coronavirus efunyenwe kwi-18 iguqukayo, kubandakanya ezimbini kwi-S-genein ye-S-protein genein genein. Le yokugqibela yavela ukuba ifane yabo ichongiweyo evela kwi-mink esulelekileyo eDenmark. Kwinguqulelo yokuqala ye-coronavirus genome, umfazi waseRussia wasulelwa, izazinzulu kufuneka zithathe lowo ufunyenwe kwi-smear yesimo esilupheleyo. Ngengcebiso yeengcali, kwakumka kuye kwakuphela kwebhinqa elineminyaka engama-47 ubudala. Izixhobo zovavanyo lokuqala lwesigulana esikhethekileyo zavela ukuba zingafikeleleki ekulandeleni. Balahliwe kwangoko emva kovavanyo.
Utshintsho olufanayo
Ukuthelekisa izixhobo, izazinzulu zafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba inxalenye yoguquko lwe-SARS-2 lichongwe kumfazi waseRussia ohambelana neentsomi ezifumaneka kwiBritine kunye nemifuno yoMzantsi Afrika. Abanye babo baqwalaselwa kwezinye izigulana ezinomgwebo obenziwe buthathaka. Ukulandelelana kwakwabonisa ukuba isampulu ye-smear yebhinqa elikhulileyo elithathwe kwingongoma ebhekisa kwi-Wuvin ye-Wudd-19 ngotshintsho lwemfuza. Kwangelo xesha, abayi-7 kubo bafanele kwiMigaqo eyabiweyo ngaphambili, kwaye i-18 iguqutyiweyo icacile. Bakholwa kwi-Russian eyosulelekileyo engama-47 ubudala. Ngokutsho kweengcali, kulandelelana yiCovid-19 i-Coronavirus genome evela kwibhinqa eline-lymphoma libonakaliswa ngokufunyanwa kwezizimeleyo ezili-18 eziqokelelweyo kwiintsuku ezili-132. Oku kuphakamisa ukuba inqanaba lophuhliso lentsholongwane kwi-oncology ye-incogy ye-inccology ebuthathaka yomzimba yadlula kakhulu kwaphela imilinganiselo yendalo yeCovide-19.Ukufana kokuguquguquka kweeprotens ezimbini zebhinqa ezimbini zaseRussia kunye nezo zachongwa kwi-danish mink, izazinzulu zibiza imeko ye-polymorphism ngaphakathi komnini. Izifundo zibonakalisile ukuba intsholongwane ye-pedigree yesigulana esikhethekileyo ayikho ngendlela exhunyiwe kunye nee-minks. Le nyaniso iphakamisa ukuba isibini sokuguquka saye sakhiwa saze safunyanwa sibhinqile nge-lymphoma ngaphandle kwezilwanyana. Imeko yomfazi waseRussia namhlanje kuphela kwesampulu enye efunyenwe ngaphandle kweqela 5, oko kukuthi, ayihambelani neMink.
Bona: I-Ebola kunye neCoronavirus: Yintoni eyona ingozi ngakumbi?
Ngaba iluncedo?
Umsebenzi wenzululwazi yaseRussia ubonakalisile ukuba ukufunyanwa kwenani elikhulu lokuguqulwa kunxulunyaniswa ne-SARS-cov-2 emzimbeni womntu omnye. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i-coronavirus inokuthambisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye itshintshiwe. Kwinto ebuthathaka, isantya sayo sendaleko sanda ngexesha elinye. Kwangelo xesha, izazinzulu ziqinisekisa ukuba ukufumanisa ukuba ukufunyanwa akuyomfuneko yokoyika. Imeko enye yokutshintsha kwe-18 ayiphathi isoyikiso esikhulu kwaye ayichaphazeli imeko yendalo kweli lizwe. Okwangoku, inceda iingcali ziphonononge ngokuchanekileyo uhlobo lwe-coronavirus kwaye iyayiqonda indlela aqhelisela ngayo kwaye kukhetho lwendalo olusebenzayo.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba izazinzulu zaseRussia ziyaqhubeka nokunyanzelisa ukungabikho kwesisongelo, umhlaba, ubambe umphefumlo wakhe, ubukele okwenzekayo.
Jonga kwakhona: I-Spanish Coronavirus. I-Europe igula i-Strain entsha ye-SARS-cov-2
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