I-Lawens zinezinto ezinomdla zezona zibangela umdla, kodwa ayizenzi isizathu sokuzibazela-imithi yeziqhamo ixhomekeke kwangoko kummelwane ongacelwanga. "
Ilayiseni. (Ifoto esetyenziswa lilayisensi esemgangathweni © Ogorodnynye-shPargalki.ru)
I-linela ilayisezi yi-symiosis ye-mushroom kunye ne-algae, ingenelo kumacala omabini.
Badibana kuwo onke amazwekazi emhlabeni, banokuphila kwiimeko zokuphuma kweAntartica, bethintela iiveki ezimbini ngaphandle kwemozulu yomhlaba. Kulula ukuhlala ematyeni, ikhonkrithi, imithi.
Ngawaphi ifuthe lelayini lemithi yegadi?
Cinga ngeentsomi ezine eziphambili malunga neelayisensi, apho abanye abantu bakholelwa khona.
Kuba amavulo angeyonto, akukho mpembelelo imbi ngqo emthini. Nangona kunjalo, imbonakalo yeengxaki ezingathanga ngqo:
- Isithintelo ekusasazeni umswakama, umoya, ukunqongophala kokukhanya-amasebe awafumani meko iyimfuneko yokuphila kwaye womile;
- Ukuba ilayisensi ininzi, amanzi ayalibaziseka phantsi kwayo, enokukhokelela ekuveliseni kwakhona izinto eziphilayo kunye nezifo zomthi;
- Iimbalasane zinokufihla izinambuzane eziyingozi;
- Ukuba ufumana ilayisensi kwi-radiation, uthuli kunye ne-orgac uqokelela apho, enokubangela usulelo ngesikhunta.
Kuyimfuneko ukwenza kakuhle: Ukunyanga izihlalo ezichaphazelekayo ngesisombululo semozulu yentsimbi kwisixa se-250 g ngeelitha ezili-10 zamanzi. Kungcono ukuba usebenze kwimozulu efudumeleyo nekhulileyo, ukubheja phantsi kwefilimu yomthi ukukhusela umhlaba kwingxabano yempikiswano.
Ngelishwa, kunye nemithi emincinci ayikuthuthuzelwa nxamnye neyoyiso, kodwa yenza ukuba imbonakalo yesinambuzane esingekazalwa "semitya" yezifo kunye nezifo ezihlasela iinkuni.
Ukuthintela usulelo, kufanelekile ukubeka iliso ngononophelo imeko yomthi, unyango kunye nokuthintela izifo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukutshabalalisa izinambuzane ezinobungozi.
Ukuqhubekeka kwizitshabalalisi. (Ifoto esetyenziswa lilayisensi esemgangathweni © Ogorodnynye-shPargalki.ru)
Kuyinyani kuphela kwi-26,000 yesayensi yezinto eziphilayo. Uninzi lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ziyakwazi ukuphila kwiimeko zongcoliseko olulukhuni kakhulu, ke ke ungacingi malunga nokubonisa ubume bendalo, kungcono ukuba uthathe impatho yomthi.
- Ezinye zeekhemikhali ezikhutshwe ngamaglasi zizinto zendalo zendalo, ezizonakalisayo ezizezonakalisa kwii-microorposisms eziyingozi.
- Iilayisefu kwaye ebantwini ziluncedo - kwimibutho ephakathi babesetyenziselwa ukuphatha izifo zemiphunga. Kule mihla, i-Sybiosis yefungus kunye ne-algae isetyenziswa kumayeza ukuba afumane izifo zezifo zolusu, ukusuka ekwenzeni ukukhohlela, njl.
- Iilayisezi zifunyenwe zisetyenziselwa ezolimo njengezondliwa zezilwanyana, kwishishini lekhemikhali- ukuveliswa kweepeyinti.
Akunakwenzeka ukuthetha malunga neelayiseki ezibi ngokungafanelekanga-le yinto ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yendalo nomntu uluncedo ebantwini. Kodwa kwimeko yosulelo lwemithi yegadi, kufanelekile ukuphinda unyango ukuphepha iingxaki ezinkulu.