Icandelo loMphathiswa Wezemizi-mveliso kunye noRhwebo lweRussia Federation kunye neziko leTekhnoloji yoPhuculo (i-crpt), esayine imemorandam yentsebenziswano kunye nentsebenziswano xa ibonelela nge-trapographic yobisi, ibhala i-tss ngokubhekisele kwi Uxwebhu olupapashwe kwiwebhusayithi yeNkonzo.
I-typography, ukusebenzisa ilebheli kwiimveliso zobisi, inokujoyina imemorandam, olu xwebhu luthi.
Olu xwebhu luqawula ukuba amaqela atyikitye "ngokusekwe kwimigaqo yokuhlonipha izinto ezenziwayo, encamathisela ukubaluleka kokuphunyezwa kweemveliso zobisi ngokuchonga iimveliso zobisi ezigqityiweyo Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuchonga iimveliso zobisi (indlela yeTypographic) yeyona ifunwayo phakathi kwabavelisi bemizi-mveliso yeemveliso zobisi ezigqityiweyo. "
Ngokutsho kwesicatshulwa soxwebhu, ubulungiseleli becandelo, kwisakhelo seGunya salo, sazisa abavelisi beemveliso zobisi malunga nokumakisha kunye nokwazisa izindlu zokushicilela malunga nememorandam, kunye nokunxibelelanisa i Ukulungiswa kwezindlu zokushicilela kwaye kuphuhlisa izindululo zamanyathelo enkxaso yazo.
I-crpt njengomqhubi wenkqubo yokumakisha unelungelo lokufumana ulwazi malunga nokulungela ukupakisha umatshini kunye neNdlu yokuPrinta, ukubonelela ngolwazi olufunyenwe kubavelisi beemveliso zobisi, bapapashe kwiwebhusayithi yayo, kwaye Thumela kwisiza kuluhlu lweefoto zokuprinta.
Kwangelo xesha, i-tript ithembisa ukwazisa ngeZisombululo zoThengisi eziPhakathi eziphuhliswe kwinkqubo yokuzama ukulebhelisha iimveliso zobisi, ukwenza imizamo yokuqinisekisa izindlu zokushicilela ngesoftware kunye ne-hareware ye Ukusasazwa kweekhowudi zokumakisha, ezingasithinteli ukusebenza kweTypography.
I-typography, eya kuthi isayine imemorandam, iwenze ukuba isebenzise iinzame ukuze kungadlulanga iinyanga ezimbini ukusuka ekuqaliseni kwabo iimveliso zobisi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ii-odolo zemveliso ye Ukupakisha kunye nezincamathelisi kwivolumu efunekayo ukuthobela izivumelwano, olu xwebhu luthi.
Kwileyibhile yeemveliso zobisi
ERussia, ukusuka nge-15 kaJulayi ngo-2019 ukuya kuDisemba 31, 2020, kwenziwa ulingo kwileyibhile yeemveliso zobisi ezigqityiweyo. Le nkqubo iza kusebenza kwifomathi yokuzithandela nge-20 kaJanuwari, 2021, ngelixa iikhowudi zokumakisha ziya kukhululeka kude kube yindlela yokumakisha inyathelo.
Ukurhoxiswa kweemveliso zobisi ukusuka kwi-rinover nge-cashier kuya kufuneka kuDisemba 1, 2021. Kukho ukulibaziseka kude kube nguDisemba 1, 2022 kubalimi basebenzisa iimveliso ngentengiso yabo.
Ukususela ngoSeptemba 1, 2022, indlela yokulandelela ngokupheleleyo kweemveliso zobisi ngenkqubo yeelebheli iya kwaziswa, ukulandelela ukulandelela kuya kuphunyezwa ngomgaqo wevolumeri.
Ukususela ngoDisemba 1, 2023, eli nqanaba lokugqibela lokulandelela isigaba senqanaba elisisigxina sezinto lubomi beshelufa ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezingama-40, ngelixa iimveliso ezinokutsha (ngethuba lokuqinisekisa ukuya kwiirekhodi ezingama-40) ezingqonge iirekhodi zevolumetric.
Ukuvavanya iimpahla ezinobunzima ukuya kwi-30 g, ukutya kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3, ukhuseleko lwesondlo. Kwakhona abayi kubizwa ngokuba ziimveliso. Ukongeza, iimpahla ezivelisiweyo ngaphambi komhla wokumakisha zinokuthengiswa phambi komhla wokuphelelwa.
(Umthombo: I-TASS.ru).