Zeziphi izoyikiso zehlabathi kwihlabathi liphela zithathwa njengeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwiPasipoti, njengoko i-Errouse ilungele ukufaka igalelo ekunciphiseni ukungalingani: eyona nto iphambili kwiibhlog zezoqoqosho .
Inqaku lalipapashwa kuqala kwiwebhusayithi ye-econc.
Ukonakala kwezempilo, ukuphulukana nomsebenzi okanye ingeniso kunye neengxaki zendalo - ngaphezulu kwe-60% yabantu abasehlabathini bakholelwa ukuba apha enyakeni bayakholelwa ukuba phakathi kwezisongelo, kwaye babonisa i-IPSSOS yezoqoqosho kunye neForum yeHlabathi yeHlabathi (SWI) , baxelela abafundi abahleli Kwisifundo, esasibanjwa kwi-intanethi ekupheleni kukaDisemba 2020 - ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari 2021, abantu abangaphezu kwe-23,000 abavela kwi-28,000 abavela kwi-Russia (nangona kunjalo, ukutshata kweRussia ayifanekisweni kwaye iguqukele kwi-russia engafundanga kwaye iguqulwe kubemi bafundileyo nabakhuselweyo Cacisa ababhali bovavanyo). Izizathu zenkxalabo ye-Ted ngokuyintloko zibangelwa yiCovid-19 i-genemic kunye neziphumo zawo zoqoqosho, amanqaku e-Vef: 48% yabaphenduli bakholelwa ukuba banokujamelana nobunzima bokufikelela kwimfundo.
Iziphumo zophando zinokuphuculwa ngokufunyenwe kuphando lwe-SPA ezinikezelwe kwimingcipheko yehlabathi, ukusukela ngo-2006, ipapashwe ngonyaka ka-Agan weForum, apho lo nyaka uza kuvula nge-Intanethi Imowudi. Uphononongo lomngcipheko we-vef lwehlabathi lukwasekwe kuphando, kodwa ihanjwa ngabameli bemibutho yeshishini kunye nemibutho engekho phantsi korhulumente, amagosa kunye nezazinzulu ezibonisa ezona zixhobo zibalulekileyo zeplaneli. Okokuqala ngqa kwimbali yeminyaka eli-15 ye "AMANQAKU" yeMingcipheko yeHlabathi, izifo ezosulelayo zazingaphezulu kwe-5 yeyona mingcipheko inokwenzeka kwaye inesisongelo esinesoyikiso.
Uninzi lwengozi kwihlabathi liphela kulo nyaka, njengakwelidlulileyo, lunxulunyaniswa nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nefuthe elibi kwindalo. Uhlolisiso lwabantu lubonise ukuba abantu banenkxalabo malunga notshintsho lwemozulu: 60% ilindele ukuba iingxowa-mali zendalo ziya kuqhubeka rhoqo kwaye kukho umngcipheko ekuhlangabezeni oku, kwaye i-38% iqaphele ukuba utshintsho lwemozulu lunokukhawulezisa. Phakathi kweyona mingcipheko inokwenzeka yehlabathi, iingcali ezibizwa ngokuba ziingqungquthela zedijithali. Kwangelo xesha, abathathi-nxaxheba abangabathathi-nxaxheba abathathi-nxaxheba bajongane netekhnoloji enethemba ngakumbi:
Izimvo zabaphenduli baseRussia malunga nezisongelo ezichaphazelekayo zahlukile kwi-terter windows-3. Ke, iingxaki zendalo azikho phakathi kwezona zinto zibalulekileyo, ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga abantu baseRussia, izisongelo kuphela eziphendulwayo zikholelwa ukuba banokujamelana nale ntlekele, ngokuchasene ne-60% ngokomyinge ehlabathini. Isisongelo esifanelekileyo sabemi baseRussia sabizwa ngokuba ziingqungquthela zeengxabano kunye neengxabano zorhwebo zelizwe: I-63% yakholelwa ukuba banokujamelana nemiphumo yoko, ngokuchasene ne-55% ngokomyinge ehlabathini.
Ithemba lokuqaliswa kwencwadana yokundwendwela eYurophu iya kuxhomekeka ekubeni uluntu olulungileyo luya kulijonga njani le phulo lokuchasene ne-Covid-19 iZiko loPhathi loPhando lweBluugal kwibhlog yombutho. I-pandemic ikhokelele ekuthintelweni kwamalungelo asisiseko, njengelungelo lokuhamba simahla, ababhali bafana. Nangona kunjalo, amanyathelo akhoyo adityaniswa, kuba intshukumo yasimahla yomntu inokuphathela ukusasazeka kosulelo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, iindleko ezibalulekileyo kuluntu, ukuba, ukuba izinto ezingathandekiyo zangaphandle. Ugonyo luvumela ukuba unciphise ezi zinto zingaphezulu kwentshukumo yasimahla, kuba inciphisa umngcipheko wentsholongwane. Ngenxa yoko, izizathu zilinganiselwe ngokuqinileyo kumalungelo abo benze ugonyo, luhlala. Ukuqaliswa kweepasipoti ezikhethekileyo okanye izatifikethi zokugonywa ezivela kwiCovid-19, abameli bamazwe amaninzi aseYurophu (kubandakanya isiSpain, eGrisi, eDenmark, e-Estonia) sele ebonisiwe ukupheliswa kwezithintelo, kunye nentloko ye IKhomishini yaseYurophu ye-Ursula.
Ixesha eliphambili liyingozi le-splits entsha kuluntu, kuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ubonelele ngokufikelela jikelele kugonyo. Ngenxa yenani eliqingqiweyo lokujikeleza, amazwe kufuneka anikele kuqala abo okanye amanye amaqela abantu, ngokungacalulanga. E-Itali, kwabakho isindululo esiphambili sokubonelela ngogonyo kwimimandla ephumeleleyo yezoqoqosho, kuba ukubuyiselwa kwemisebenzi yezoqoqosho kubo kuya kuxhasa ukukhula koqoqosho lonke. Amathandabuzo anokuthotyelwa kumgaqo-siseko wokwabiwa kweedosi phakathi kwamazwe e-European Union, ababhali bayaqhubeka. Ke, ngoku iidosi zokugonya zisasazwa ngokungqinelana nabemi, kodwa ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo imeko yayo yabantu. Mhlawumbi iya kuba sengqiqweni ukunika izitofu zokugonya ngakumbi kula mazwe apho isabelo sabantu esilupheleyo sisengozini kakhulu kwiCovid-19. Umzekelo, ngoku ngoku uza kufumana i-13,5% yazo zonke iidosi ze-EU, kwaye ithathele ingqalelo iqhezu labalupheleyo linokufumana i-15.2%.
Kwinqanaba lehlabathi, ingxaki yokufikelela kwizitofu zokugonya ihleli ibukhali. Ubudlelwane ngqo phakathi kobungakanani be-GDP kwi-Capita nganye kwaye ukubakho kokufumana isitofu sokugonya kuya kunyuka kuphela kwiinyanga ezizayo, ukuba ababhali baqwalasele kuphela phambi kwepasipoti ye-gody okanye isatifikethi Amazwe ahluphekayo aya kuhlala phesheya. Akukho zisombululo zilula, kodwa umgaqo-nkqubo wogonyo weSizwe kufuneka usekwe kwimigaqo yedemokhrasi kwaye usebenzise inkxaso yoluntu, i-vooke ruegel: Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba asithethi ngamalungelo oluntu, kodwa malunga nembuyekezo yabo Amalungelo asisiseko.
Ikomkhulu esisisiseko sendalo iphela alikwazanga ukunciphisa ukungalingani nje, kodwa litshintshe kakhulu i-time yabantu, ibhala kwibhlog ye-Esondon ye-Economics Tony Tony Tony Blair, kwaye Ngoku -Unjingalwazi loMgaqo-nkqubo weNtlalo weSikolo seLondon ye-Economics. Umhlaba waziwa ngokubanzi kwaye uxoxa ngokubanzi ngombono wengeniso enxibelelene yevidiyo (i-BBD), eyenza ngokwendlela yenkqubo yokhuselo lwentlalo. Ngokungafaniyo ne-BBD, i-Universal Creatity ayilombuzo woKhuseleko lweNtlalontle, kodwa endaweni yoko, ikhibhodi ukufudukela kwezona meko zokuphila kunye noluntu olulinganayo, obhala phambili le mbono ngo-1990s. Ke u-Lele wakunika ukunika ummi wayo yonke i-Britain enkulu yokufezekisa i-adsytics yesibonelelo sexesha elinye kwixabiso le-10,000 leepawundi.
Izifundo zibonise ukuba ubunini beeasethi zolutsha zimiselwe impumelelo enkulu kwixesha elizayo - umvuzo ophezulu, ingqesho ephezulu kakhulu yomtshato. Kwaye kokukhona isixa esingaphezulu, isilingo esingaphantsi sokuchitha, sithi i-Grand: I-Grand: Ifanele ibe mkhulu kangangokuba yabona ngokukhawuleza ukuba iguqule ubomi bayo-fumana ishishini lakhe. Umthombo wokuxhasa ngemali inkqubo enjalo kwisicwangciso sayo inokufumana iRhafu yeLifa. Ke, ubutyebi bezizukulwane ezindala bunokusetyenziselwa ukuxhasa abantu abancinci. Umbono we-capital esisiseko kubantwana abaselula ibaluleke ngakumbi kwi-bhudemic, ebingalunganga kakhulu malunga nethemba labantu abancinci, lijonga iGrand.
Ingxaki yokuphathwa gadalala kwiDatha yobuqu yabasebenzisi bamaqonga kwi-intanethi sisiphumo sokunqongophala kwesikolo kwiDyunivesithi yaseChicago TombaSo Valletti, iNjineli kwiKholeji yaseLondon, kwaye kwinkosi Uqoqosho kukhuphiswano kwiKomishini yaseYurophu. Ngokwesiqhelo kwimakethi apho ukhuphiswano alomelelanga ngokwaneleyo, amaxabiso aphezulu asekwe kwaye / okanye umgangatho wemveliso uyancipha. Kwimeko ye-facebook kunye noGoogle, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso akunakuba: Iimodeli zabo zeshishini zakhiwe kwinto yokuba iinkonzo zabo zikhululekile kubasebenzisi. Kodwa kukho ukwehla komgangatho wabo, oboniswa kwinto yokuba idatha yobuqu yabasebenzisi ikhuselwe kakubi, yatsho iValletti.
Ebudeni -0s, xa i-facebook ifune ukoyisa abaphulaphuli, inethiwekhi yoluntu igxile kwimfihlo, izama ukwahluka kukhuphiswano. Abasebenzisi bayithanda le mbono, kwaye kungekudala i-facebook yayijikeleze inkokeli yentengiso, inethiwekhi ye-Myspace. Kodwa emva kokuthenga inethiwekhi yentlalo ye-Facebook kwabakhuphisana naye - i-Instagram, kunye nomyalezo wabucala, ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi lutshintshiwe kwaye lwaqala ukuncitshiswa " Nangona kunjalo, ibingabikho ndawo yokuya, qhubeka iValletti: Ukutshintsha kwenethiwekhi yoluntu okanye umthunywa, umngcipheko womsebenzisi uphulukene nonxibelelwano olukhoyo, kwaye abakhuphisana nabo bahlala bencinci kwaye bancinci.
Ingcali yezoqoqosho edumileyo kunye ne-nobel Laure Paul Romer inikezelwe ukuseka iqonga lentengiso ye-Intanethi, ekhula ngokusebenzisa idatha yobuqu, irhafu ekhethekileyo - ngumfanekiso weenkampani zemveliso kwimpembelelo embi kwindalo engqongileyo kwindalo. Oku kunganciphisa iziphumo ezibi, kodwa aziyi kuyisombulula ingxaki yokhuselo lwedatha, utsho i-valettti: iimfuno zokhuphiswano, ezithintela ukuthengwa kwezinto ezithembisayo, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukukhuphisana neenkokheli zentengiso kunye ne Iinkokheli zentengiso.