Ngokobuchwephesha baseburhulumenteni esemthethweni kwiwebhusayithi ye-Melbourne Royal Sorks Abasebenzi beli ziko lophando basebenza kwi-injini yokuthintela i-injini ejikelezayo (i-RDE) ngokuthatha inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo kweengcali kwinkampani yenkampani yase-Australia. I-Adurität der xundulherer, yayikwanobuchule bayo beprojekthi (i-christic mundt). Kuyaphawuleka ukuba uluvo lwalo lubaluleke ngakumbi xa ukhetha umyinge wearhente kunye nearhente ye-oxidifing kwi-Fuel, kanye xa ugqiba inkqubo yentsholongwane yezi zinto.
Ngokucacileyo, impumelelo echukumisayo yeenjineli zaseOstreliya kwaye izazinzulu ziya kuba sisiseko seqela lamaphepha enzululwazi, opapasho olunge kulindelwe kungekudala. Mhlawumbi, ukusuka apho, kuya kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kutsala ezinye iinkcukacha, kodwa okwangoku kuphuhliso azi okuncinci. Nokuba isibini esipetroli asichazwanga ekusebenzeni ngayo. Nangona umbala wedangatye kwifoto umntu unokucinga ngononophelo ukuba ezinye ii-hydrocarbons (i-kerosene okanye i-methane) isetyenziswa ioksijini. Kwelinye icala, umbala obomvu wetotshi unokuchazwa ngokuchitha umxholo wolawulo lwegumbi lokudibana okanye i-nozzle.
Qaphela, yi-hypothesis kuphela, idatha esemthethweni kuyilo lokufikelela evulekileyo lutsha. Kwintuthuko efanayo yaseMelika, kangangoko kwaziwa, iimvavanyo zenziwa nge-hydrogen njengeoyile.
Impumelelo yale prototype linyathelo lokuqala kuphela. Kwixesha elizayo, ukudala iqela lakhe izicwangciso zokukhupha ingxelo yesibini ngokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kweetekhnoloji ezintathu zokushicilela. Iya kusebenzisa sele ipholile ukuphola kwe-injini ye-injini eshushu. Kwaye sele igaba elincinci elikude le projekthi iya kuba lolwakhiwo lweeprototypes ezibambayo. Ngapha koko, ukukhutshwa kweendaba kuqukethe iingcebiso ngqo kungekuphela nje ekusebenziseni itekhnoloji kwiinjini zeRocket, kodwa kunye nokuhamba ngokuthe ngqo.
Abadali be-RDE baqalisa ubunzima obukhulu apho bahlangabezana khona nendlela yokufezekisa iziphumo zokuqala ezibonakalayo. Isixa esikhulu somsebenzi sasidityaniswa nendlela yokuziphatha kwekhompyuter yokuziphatha kweegesi ezishushu kumiselo. Eyona nto inomdla, ngokwentloko yesikolo se-aerosmatic, somatshini kunye noMphathiswa we-Git Git of Dotch Assory, ezinye izinto zomsebenzi we-injini azinamsebenzi ukukhangela iimvavanyo ukuba akukho modeli ichanekileyo. Idatha efunyenweyo ayizukukunceda, ke iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo zingena kwi-RDE kunye neemeko ezigqithisileyo kwigumbi layo lokudibana.
Ngaphandle kwazo zonke iingxaki, ukuphuculwa kweenjini zokulahla inkunkuma ejikelezayo ngempumelelo eyahlukeneyo kuya kuthi sonke ukukhanya. Ngokufanelekileyo, le teknoloji inokuqinisekisa ukwanda kokusebenza kwe-20-25%. Ngenxa yokuba iinjineli zeshishini ze-Aerospace ngamanye amaxesha zilwela iimfuno zomdla, amathuba anjalo ayakwazi ukutshintsha iintloko. Nangona kunjalo, ingxaki ichanekile kumgaqo we-ge. Ngokungafaniyo noJets oqhelekileyo-omabini nomoya kunye ne-rocket-iinjini, apho inkqubo yokutshiswa kwe-subsol iyaqhubeka, isiphene sisetyenziswa i-supersonic. Okanye endaweni yoko, iimpawu ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zokusasazeka kwamaza okudinwa zisebenza, zihamba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kunesantya sesantya-malunga neekhilomitha ezimalunga ne-2,5 ngomzuzwana.
La mathumbu aqhubeka efuduka kwi-ringnel ye-ring (ijikeleze) kwaye iqulathe umxube wepetroli enearhente ye-oxidiching, edilizwayo. Ukusebenza kwengqesho yokutshintsha kwamandla emichiza kwi-kinetic phantsi kweenkqubo ezifunyenwe ngaphezulu. Kwithiyori, iziphumo ezifunyenwe kuphuhliso lwe-prototitypes ze-gene zetekhnoloji zisetyenziswa ngokulula zombini kwizibane ze-rocket kunye noyilo lweenjini zenjini yokuhamba ngokuthe ngqo. Kubandakanya i-hypersonic. Kwindlela yokusebenza abaphumeleleyo, besele benziwe bambalwa kakhulu, kwaye kuphela iiyunithi zabo babonisa ukusebenza kwazo.
Umthombo: Inzululwazi yezeSwaziya