Ngo-Matshi 2, uMongameli we-Belaxander Alexander Lukashenko kwiRiphabhlikhi yeRiphabhlikhi yaseRussia yomsebenzi odibeneyo wabaqhubi beenqwelo moya. Kwangelo xesha, uMongameli waphawula ukunqongophala kwesidingo sokwenza isiseko somkhosi waseRussia. Ngokuhambelana, amaqela ekudalweni kwamaziko oqeqesho adibeneyo oqeqesho loqeqesho lokulwa, apho baya kuqeqesha khona kubandakanya abaqhubi beenqwelo-mafutha ze-su-30cm kunye nabaqhubi beenqwelo moya. Iinjongo kunye neenjongo zentsebenziswano emkhosini phakathi kweBelasus kunye neRussia kudliwanondlebe ne-Eurasia.Expert yesayensi yeSayensi yeNzululwazi ye-Russia ye-Alexander Tikhansky.
- Yeyiphi eyona njongo iphambili yomsebenzi odibeneyo we-Russian kunye nenqwelomoya? Kutheni le nto inqwelo moya yaseRussia ifuna i-Belarus?
-Umkhosi oxhobileyo waseRussia noBarlarus badala inkqubo yokhuselo yomoya enye (ukungadibaniswanga kunye nokudityaniswa), kwaye ukujikeleza kwemida yomoya ye-Union State State yinxalenye yale nkqubo. Ngapha koko, ukuqiniswa koMsebenzi oManyeneyo weMimandla yaseMantla-ntshona, ngakumbi, ePoland, iLithuania naseLatvia, kufuna ukulandelela okungapheliyo kwimeko yomoya omnqamlezo.
Okwangoku, inqwelo moya yomkhosi oxhobileyo weRiphabhlikhi yaseBelarus iqhuba ngokupheleleyo le ndima ngenani layo elincinci. Ngokuhambelana, kangangeminyaka eliqela kwisiseko esijikelezayo, kunye nenqwelo moya yokukhusela i-belarusi, umsebenzi wenziwa ngu-Russia. Kule meko, uMongameli waseBelasus unengqondo yokusebenza ngokusisigxina kunye nepatroli.
- Umongameli waseBhululuus Alexander Lukankenko uphawu ukuba "Baz wanele, akufuneki ukuba badalwe." Kutheni le nto i-msk ngokuchasene nokwakhiwa kweziseko ezitsha zomkhosi? Ithini iimfuno zeRussia neBelarus?
-I-MSSK ayihambelani neziseko ezitsha, uzama ukusebenzisa indala ubuncinci, kuba zimbini iindawo zokugcina iindawo zomoya ngaphandle kweyona nto iphambili. Kwaye, ewe, ukwabelana kwawo (ukuvuselelwa kwabo imisebenzi yabo) kwimidla yaseRussia noBersulus.
Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kunyaka ophelileyo, inkcitho yezokhuseleko yehlabathi inyuke nge-1.9%, ngelixa ukukhula okukhulu kweyona mpumelelo yenzekileyo kulo nyaka uphelileyo eYurophu, apho yayifikelela khona .6%. Oko kukuthi, phantse kathathu ngaphezulu kwehlabathi lonke. Kwaye kufuneka senze izigqibo ngexesha elifanelekileyo koku kwaye siphucule rhoqo inkcitho emkhosini.
Ngexesha lokususela ngo-Matshi 9 ukuya kuMatshi 20, i-Co-Russian-Russian-Berusic Beraces kwizihloko zokugcina uxolo zicwangcisiwe. Ngexesha lokususela ngo-Matshi 15 ukuya ku-Matshi 27, imfundiso yeBelausia yeBelausia - iRashiya iya kubanjwa kwingingqi ye-MSK. Zeziphi ezona njongo ziphambili zisukela ezi mfundiso?
-Kucacile ukuba iinkonzo ziya kulungiselela imisebenzi ukuthintela ukungqubana kwintsimi ye-USSR yangaphambili kwaye, mhlawumbi kwii-donbhas.
Njengoko uyazi, amagosa aseRussia naseBelayusia ngoku ethatha inxaxheba kwi-osce kwi-osce yokubeka esweni kumazantsi-mpuma yeUkraine. Kwaye ngaphambilana, uMongameli uAlexander Lukashenko ephindaphindiweyo wathi wayekulungele ukwazisa i-donbs kwi-donbs kwaye walawula umda we-iUkraine, ukuba imvume yamaqela.
Le ayisiyeyona mithambo mikhulu ngo-2021. Uqeqesho olunjalo lubanjwa rhoqo. Ngokusisiseko, injongo yabo kukuqhubeka ukonyusa ukusebenza kunye nokulungelelaniswa komkhosi we-Union State State. Iimfundiso eziphambili zala mazwe mabini ziya kubanjwa ngo-Agasti nangoSeptemba. Imikhosi yobunjineli, iinxalenye zenkunkuma, amagunya okungenela, amapolisa afudukayo kunye namapolisa asemkhosini aya kuthatha inxaxheba kuwo. Kwaye le sele ingumbonakaliso wokulungela isoyikiso somkhosi kwizizwe zethu nakumbutho osebenzayo wengingqi, endazithethanga apha ngasentla.
Ke ngoko, owona msebenzi uphambili woqeqesho lomkhosi wangoku kukulungiselela iiyunithi zamajoni zala mazwe mabini ukuya kwi "West-2021" e-Russia noBelarus basusela ngoSeptemba kwi-10 kaSeptemba ukuya kunyaka.
-Usabela njani ukusuka eNaTO onokulindela?
-Ndicinga ukuba ithintelwe, kuba inkqubo ye-NAO ngokwayo ide kakhulu kwaye isebenza ngakumbi kwaye inomkhenkce. Indlela awasabela ngayo abamelwane - iPoland, iLithuania kunye neLatvia - iya kuba kwinqanaba le-hysteria, kodwa sele siqhele oku kwaye sikuqonde: kufuneka ukhuphe imali. Eyona nto iphambili kuyo iya kuba yomelezeni imisebenzi yobukrelekrele kulo mmandla.
- Ngo-2021, izicwangciso ze-CSTO zokuchitha indlela esibhozo yomkhosi, uninzi lwazo luya kubanjelwa eTajikistan. Yeyiphi imisebenzi eya kulungisa iimfundiso?
- Ewe, Tajikistan kulo nyaka-usisihlalo wombuso wombutho kwaye, ngokuhambelana, ugxininiso olukhulu kwimithambo luya kwenziwa ukuba lube nokungakhethi bucala izoyikiso kulo mmandla.
UMongameli weRiphabhlikhi yaseBlarus Alexander Lukashenko ukholelwa ukuba kwiimeko ezikhoyo, ukusebenzisana ngaphakathi kwi-CSTO kufuneka komelezwe. "Namhlanje kuthi, sithathela ingqalelo amandla emiceli mngeni kunye nezisongelo, akufuneki ukuba silondoloze ukusebenzisana ngoku, kodwa kwandiswa kwangoku. Kwiimeko zangoku, umanyano luba lubaluleke ngakumbi kwaye lubaluleke ngakumbi, "uyakholelwa. "Umhlaba ukhande kwakhona kumbundu wohlanga olungalawulekiyo. Eyona phenomena iyingozi kakhulu, oko kukuthi, inkanuko yomkhosi phakathi kwamaziko ehlabathi, utshilo.
Ngokukodwa, iimfundiso "ze-Echelon" zicwangcisiwe, ezona mfundiso zinkulu zinemikhosi edibeneyo yokuphendula, ngamandla kunye neendlela kunye neendlela zobukrelekrele nabanye. Uninzi lweemfundiso lucwangciselwe isiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, "utshilo u-Csto Soure Jikelele Stanislav, kuba umbutho ugxile kwimeko kwaye umngcipheko uvela kubathathi-nxaxheba kwi-Coronavirus.