Mukuita kwemabasa ekuchengetedza eRussia anotorwa nematare epasi rose, zvinhu zvese zvinoshanduka mumakore matatu, uye mumakore gumi nemashanu - hapana. Asi kusiyana nemutsara uyu wakarohwa, mumakore makumi maviri zvinhu zvese zvinochinja zvakare, uye kaviri.
Anonyanya kuzivikanwa iye zvino, chokwadi, chiyero chakarambwa neEuropean Court of Human Rights for Chanyunyuta chaAlexei Naveny, ndiko kunodiwa kusunungura zvematongerwo enyika nekuda kwekutyisidzira kwehupenyu hwake mumhedziso. Kutyisidzira kwehupenyu imamiriro ezvechokwadi umo iyo ECHR inopindura nekukurumidza. Mune zviitiko zvekudzingwa kana extradition muHurumende uko iye anenge achikumbira ari kutyisidzirwa kutambudzwa kana kuramba kurapwa kwakakosha, kana achiramba achirapwa dzimwe nguva achida kusava nemakore gumi, anogona kupindura nyaya yemaawa.
Nekuda kwegungano pane kodzero dzevanhuMutemo 39 ECHR's Mitemo inomubvumira "kuti" mapato, matanho api anofanira kutorwa kuti kuchizora kwekufunga kwenyaya yacho. Chokwadi, sarudzo yedare ichave inobatsira kana iye anenge achizotumirwa uye achizotambudzwa kunze kwenyika dzeEurope pane kana, mushure mekudzingwa, anopindura achapindura kuti apindure eECHR, iri Kugadzirira kubhadhara muripo, asi hauzive kuti ndeupi wekukumbira ikozvino. Sezvo 2005, ECHR nguva dzose inosimbisa kuti matanho ayo ekuchengetedza anozvimbirwa - nekuda kwekokorodzano yeEuropean pane kodzero dzevanhu, iyo inorambidza nzira dzekupindira kodzero yekunyunyuta kwemunhu kune imwe munhu kunyunyuta.
Uyo aive nerombo rakanaka uye mumwe munhu aive nerombo rakanakaMuna 2002, Dare reEuropean rakaratidza zviremera kuti vawedzere kubhengi repakati renyika ino Murad Garbayev muTurkmenistan, sezvo aigona kutyisidzira kushusha. Kuburitswa zvakadaro kwakaitika, asi matanho ekuchengetedza kubva kuTrasbourg aive achiri muchiratidzo, uye zviremera zveRussia zvakawana kudzokera kwaRussia. Hapana munhu aive nerombo.
Nekutora chikamu kwakakosha masevhisi eAsia nyika dzinotaurwa nemirairo yezvezvinyorwa zvevasikana munda wekutiza uye kusvika pakupedzisira mutsara wendege. Dare reEuropean rakashora Russia maitiro akadaro, zviremera zveRussia nematare vakasindimara hazvina kufuratirwa. Chinhu chimwe chacho umo iyo yekuwedzera yakadzimwa nekuda kwekutyisidzirwa kwekutambudza, kwaive nevegumi nemaviri vakatanga kufuratira nharo idzi, uye mushure mekusarudza kwakashata kwesarudzo yeECHR yakadzima mitambo yake. Vanyoreri panguva ino vakagamuchira makore mazhinji ekusungwa mushure mekutambudza uye vakaenda kune vasingagone majeri eUzbekistan naTajikistan. Kuzadziswa kweECHR mhinduro zvinoenderana nekutonga 39 kwave kuita rimwe rezvematongerwo enyika vanozivikanwa neEuropean Court mukuteerera kodzero dzevanhu muRussia.
Kuedza dare reMoscow reMoscow kuti vatsanangure kuti sei Alexei Navely haafanire kusunungurwa - zvisingagoneke uye clumsy. Ndizvozvo mukududzirwa kwedare reMoscow reMoscow reMoscow, chete kuti ECHR haisi masimba epamusoro muhukama nematare eRussia. Asi izvi hazvireve kuti matanho ake ekuchengetedza anodzimwa matare eRussia esimba kana asina kugadziriswa kwavari. Kusiyana neizvozvo, kutevedzera kokorodzano yeEuropean pane kodzero dzevanhu ndiko kusungirwa kwemiviri yehurumende, hapana musiyano wezvikepe. Kana chiyero ichi chiri kugadziriswa kune zviremera zveHurumende, zvakanyorerwa kune vese vane masimba azvo, uye nekutyora kwaro nemuviri chero uya wenyika - kusanganisira, chokwadi, dare reRussia rine mutoro pasirese.
"Muna 2021, izvi zvingaite sezvishamiso, asi hapana chaicho: Hapana munhu akanyatso kudzima zvibvumirano zvemutemo weRussia, saka matanho ekumanikidzwa uye nekuda kweRussion of of Moscow Court Dare reMoscow. "Pakupedzisira, kupokana kweDare reMoscow iro sarudzo yeECHR iri pamatanho a39 yemitemo yayo kukwirira kwemutungamiriri (komiti yevashumiri), iyo inofungidzirwa kubva kuHurumende yeEurope, kuHurumende, uye kwete ngarava , Kunyatsoverenga kuverenga kuti kana ndanga ndiri mubasa rangu rekudzidzisa vapfupi mhinduro iyi yakapa mudzidzi, ongororo isingaguti yaizove isina mhosva. Komiti yevashumiri uye ECHR miviri yakasiyana yedare reEurope ine huwandu hwakasiyana uye mabasa, zvakajeka kubva kuCustomer, uye kubva kugungano reEurope. Komiti yeVashandi dzimwe nguva vanogamuchira zviziviso zvekusimbisa kana iyo ECHR ichitora ichidikanwa, asi kwete nemunyori-mutengesi. Kuziva mutauro weChirungu kunopfupisawo Mutongi weMoscow: Hurumende huwandu hwese hwevakuru veMosco, uye kwete kungoshumirwa chete kwevakuru, uye vashumiri chete vakaungana kuKrresnernenskaya Embanks pasi pechiratidzo "hurumende yeRussia Federation".
Izvo zvachinja mumakore matatuZvizhinji zvevatambi zvazvino zvezviitiko zveMoscow zveMoscow zvinosemesa chokwadi chekuti makore matatu apfuura iwo muviri mumwechete wakanzwisisa maitiro akafanana zvachose pane izvozvo zvakasiyana - zvakanaka. Panyaya yekudzingwa kweiyo mutori venhau "novaya gazeta" yekodzero dzevanhu. Zvakaitika munguva pfupi pakati pekugadziriswa kwedare reBasmanny wedare reMoscow uye nezve kufungwa nezvunyunyuta muDare reMoscow Court. Iyo yekupedzisira yakamisa kuitwa kwemutemo wekudzingwa, kwevaviri nehafu yepeji, kuti zvakakosha sei kuzadzisa zviyero zveECHR. Mune rugwaro urwu rwatinowana:
- Kukosha kwekutevedzera matanho ekuchengetedza - kuitira kuti ubvumire Tratsbourg Vatongi kunyatsofunga nezvenyaya yacho uye kuti sarudzo yavo yaive ichibudirira;
- Zvinongedzo kune chisarudzo cheECHR mune nyaya yeSavriddin JURAVEV vs. Russia - ingangoita dambudziko rehurongwa hwekusakwana kwezviyero zvechiitiko;
- Kushandiswa kwekujekeswa kweDare Repamusoro reRussia.
Hapana murairo anoshanda wemutemo weRussia uye wepasi rese haana kuchinja kwemakore matatu, Alexei Naveny haana kutonyanya kuwanda Feruz, asi dare reMoscow reMoscow vakatendeuka zviuru zana nemakumi mapfupi pasina chero chikonzero cheMutemo.
Ndinofanira kuti, matanho ekuchengetedza emamwe matare epasi rose anozadziswa nevakuru veRussia Federation yakawanda kwazvo. Dare Repasi rose reVOrter riri pamusoro peKubatira pamusoro peUkraine neUkrandine kurambidza kutambudzwa kwemajeri ematsotsi ematsotsi - uye kushushwa mushure mekuzivikanwa kwejlisi (ikozvino) haisi. Iyo trabunal kodzero dzekodzero dzekusununguka dzinodaidzwa neHuriki yeThe Arctic Sunreil Sunreid Hunresi nePrews: Kudzoka kwengarava uye vashandi vepamoyo vakaitika, zvisinei, vasingazive kuti zviremera zvibate mutemo wezve nyika dzese.
Iko hakuna zvipingamupinyi zvepamutemo zvekuurayiwa kwezviyero zvematanho ematare epasi rose, kusanganisira ECHR. Heano angangoita steamers, kwete vanhu, rombo rakanaka nekuita zvimwe.
Chikumbiro chekupokana kwekufariraMunyori anomiririrwa mumatare eRussia uye (kana) muEuropean Court of Human Rights Ali Feruza, Nariman Jellylov, Yusp Kasymakhunova. Hapana chinhu mune iyi chikamu chakavakirwa pane yeNizider zivo.
Mafungiro emunyori anogona kusabatana nenzvimbo yeiyo vitimes edition.