![Nigute wabana kugirango umenye bike? Subiza umunyamakuru Andrei Yakovlev mugitabo](/userfiles/22/9484_1.webp)
Mu myaka itari mike y'ubuzima mu Budage, nashoboye kumenya neza ko politiki y'ibidukikije byaho, igice rimwe na rimwe bisa naho ari intangarugero, mubyukuri ntabwo ari kure cyane.
Leta irashobora guhamagarira amafaranga yo kuzigama, ariko itumanaho iryo ari ryo ryose hamwe n'inzego za Bureucratique, nk'itegeko, bitabaye kuri e-mail, ariko binyuze muri e-mail, ariko binyuze muri e-mail, ariko binyuze muri e-mail, ariko binyuze muri e-mail, ariko binyuze muri e-mail, ariko mubisanzwe, hamwe na kashe n'amabahasha. Kubwibyo, ugomba guhora wacapa inyandiko, gukoresha impapuro kandi, bikaba bidashimishije cyane imyitwarire y'ibidukikije, amakarito.
Urashobora kubona izindi ngero za bamwe, uburyo bwo kuvuga byoroshye, bidashidikanywaho. Ariko nzi neza ko mu Budage neza neza imyanda, kandi bishoboka byo gutondeka nabyo biragereranywa, n'ubukungu. Ibara ryibigega bya garbage muri Yard yanjye ivuga uko bigenda kumyanda imbere: Impapuro n'ibitabo hamwe nikarito bizabera hamwe na pulasitike yoherejwe kuri tank yumuhondo - uhereye kuri pupeng cyangwa gupakira. Imyanda yibiribwa yoherejwe kuri tank ya Brown izaba ifumbire yubuhinzi na biyogazi, lisansi yo gutwara. Gutwika imyanda gusa uhereye kuri tank yirabura - kandi iyi ni isoko yingenzi yingufu kumiterere yubukungu bwumudage.
Biragaragara ko ibigega by'imibare isaba indobo nyinshi mu nzu no kwitabwaho cyane iyo gutondeka. Ariko birahita bimenyereye, mugihe kimwe wiga amategeko adahungabanijwe: Kugenzura amafaranga bikozwe mu mpapuro zubushyuhe, ntabwo itunganijwe muburyo bumwe nkuko bisanzwe - bazajya muri tank yirabura. Hariho n'ahantu ho guhunika ibirahuri. Ntibashobora gutabwa mumacupa muri kontineri - Ikirahure gitandukanye ku bushyuhe butandukanye.
Muri make, gahunda yose yo gukusanya imyanda itandukanye yibwira ko imyanda myinshi yo murugo izasubirwamo. Birumvikana ko imyanda myinshi iguma, kandi iki nikibazo gikomeye kwisi yose. Nukuri ko imyanda idakenewe gusa, ahubwo inagabanya umubare wacyo, uyumunsi Hariho benshi cyane, kandi ntabwo ari abarwanashyaka b'ibidukikije gusa kugereranywa.
Umunyamakuru wa Moscow Andrei Yakovlev yashyize igeragezwa - yagerageje kugabanya imyanda mu rugo rwe. Ubunararibonye bwasobanuwe mu gitabo cy'igihugu cy'igihugu. Nkuko imyanda yafashe Uburusiya kandi bwaho bwaba bushobora gukizwa "(IGIHE CYUMWE) hanze y'inzu. Ariko Umwanditsi w '"imyanda igihugu", ku kiraro cye, yamaze igihe kitarenze ukwezi: "Nyuma y'ibyumweru bitatu, ubushakashatsi bwanjye bwarananiranye. Nizeraga ko mu mpera z'ukwezi nzagira agasanduku gato k'imyanda - hamwe n'abavuga nkabo ku muririmbyi wa Gentivivits wa GED. Mu bibindi bihuye n'imyanda ye yose imyaka itatu. Sinigeze mbigeraho. Moscou kubera intera nini kandi ikarya igihe kinini. Umuhanda uva murugo ujya kukazi hanyuma unsubiza amasaha atatu kumunsi. Yose buri kwezi mumuhanda, mfite iminsi irenga itatu. Kandi sinshaka kongeramo urugendo rwibintu nta plastiki hano. "
Ariko mbere yo gushyira ubushakashatsi kuri we n'umukunzi we (mu gitabo, ntabwo yishimiye iyi venture), Yakovlev yize yitonze ibintu byo gutunganya imyanda mu Burusiya. Nubumenyi bwibihe, byatanze izina ryigitabo, kandi sibyifuzo byose byatanzwe na Eccentric na Eccentric, byatumye akeneye kugerageza kumwitoza mu bikorwa, asangira. Yakovlev yaranditse ati: "Birazwi ko uyu munsi mu Burusiya kugera kuri 94% by'imyanda ijya ku myanda kandi 4% yongeye gukoreshwa kandi 2% irashya. Mu muryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi, 45% by'imyanda ikomeza gutunganya ibisanzwe, kandi izenguruka nko mu ziko: 27-28%. " Kandi buri mwaka ifasi yimibare yuburusiya yiyongera na hegitari 400 - uyu ni kare hamwe na Moscou na St. Petersburg.
Yakovlev asobanura mu buryo burambuye, mu gihe uburusiya bwahujwe n "(ivugurura ry'imyanda" (ku mugaragaro - ibidukikije ", cyangwa ivugurura rya sisitemu ya sisitemu yo gucunga imyanda ikomeye), byatangiye muri 2019, n'ibibera muri iki gihe. Uyu ni umurimo mwiza wabanyamakuru: Ibiganiro nabashinzwe ibidukikije n'abayobozi, bigendera ku myanda no gukundana n'ababa ku biranga ibimenyetso, isesengura ry'ibintu bishya by'amaganya - Gutinya gaciro ibidukikije, ubwoba, butera kwiheba. Yakovlev yasuye imyanda, avuga uko basa - n'ibyo bagomba kuba. Igitabo kirangirana n'amabwiriza ya muscovite "uburyo bwo gutangira gutondeka imyanda nta kibazo."
Umutware, paradox ibabaje cyane igaragara nyuma yo gusoma "imyanda igihugu" ni icyuho kidasubirwaho hagati yibyo buri muntu ashobora gukora, kandi niki (cyangwa kidakora) leta. Abaharanira inyungu bashoboye kurengera gahunda, ariko ibihumbi n'ibihumbi byo mu Burusiya. Ishyirwaho ry'abakora imyanda yo mu karere zatangiye mu gihugu hose, ariko akenshi zabaga ijyanye n'abayobozi kandi batsindira ubucuruzi budahiganwa. Aya masosiyete yagirana amasezerano ku biciro birebire, bityo agahimbayo ikusanyirizo ry'imyanda azaba menshi kubenegihugu. No muri Moscou na gato utajugunye imyanda ukundi.
Impuguke, Amagambo ya Yakovlev ayoboye kurangiza igitabo, kubice byinshi bihebye: Mu minsi ya vuba mu ntambwe itunganya imyanda mu Burusiya nta kindi kizahinduka.