Hockey ndi mpira ndi amodzi mwa masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso abwino kwambiri. Amadziwika kuyambira pomwe Peter ine, ndipo mu Soviet Union anali pa par ndi mpira. Masewerawa amayenera kukhala Olimpiki, koma izi sizinachitike.
Timauza mbiri ya hockey ku Russia ndi dziko.
Kodi kusewera hockey ndi mpira?
Hockey ndi mpira umafanana ndi mpira. Pamenepo, nawonso, osewera 11 pamunda, mitunduyo mphindi 45, ndipo malowo ndi ofanana ndi mpira. Kodi osewera akusamukira ndi ndodo ndikumenya pa mpira wochepa.Izi zimabweretsa kuti m'masewera amodzi, osewera amatha kuponyera mitu yopitilira 10. Chifukwa cha ntchito imeneyi, osewera amawombera pafupifupi 60 pachaka.
Petrovsky hockey
Poyamba, masewerawa amatchulidwa m'mbiri ya Japan, Netherlands ndi United Kingdom. Ndipo adadza ku Russia panthawi ya Peter I. Emperor anali wokonda masewerawa. Adabweretsa makhoma achitsulo kuchokera ku Netherlands ndipo adagwira ntchito yoyambira hockey yoyambirira ya hockey ndi mpira pomwepo neva. Pambuyo pake, Petro ndidavomera malamulo pa masewerawa, omwe sanasinthe mpaka pakati pa zaka za zana la 20.
Hendrik Averkp. "Malo ozizira okhala ndi ma skaterrs"
Kusaka munkhondo nthawi yankhondo ndi boom ku USSR
Pofika kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, hockey yokhala ndi mpira adakhala wotchuka kwambiri ku Europe, ndipo adatenganso ulendo woyamba komanso wokhawo kwa nthawi yayitali. Nkhondo yoyamba ndi yachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi imalepheretsanso masewerawa. Atamaliza, chopinga china chinali kusowa kwa malamulo ofanana ndi bungwe lovomerezeka lomwe likhoza kuwalangiza. Bungwe la Hocketion Internation lomwe lili ndi mpira lidawonekera pofika mu 1955, ndipo zitatha zaka ziwiri zokhala ndi mpikisano woyamba wapadziko lonse.
Makamaka hockey wotchuka ndi mpira anali mu USSR. Gulu la Soviet National lidakhala ngwazi yadziko lonse kangapo konse. Komanso, masewerawa adagawanila osati mu gawo lalikulu la dzikolo, komanso kumadera. Kuzizira kumakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo sikufuna bokosi lina, monga hockey wamba.
Chithunzi: Alexander Yovlev
Kodi mawowo a Hockey ali bwanji ndi mpira lero?
Kuyambira pachiyambi cha 60s cha zaka za zana la 20, dziko lonse lapansi la Hockey ndi mpira limachitika nthawi zonse, komwe kumaphatikizapo mayiko ochulukirapo. Mu 2014, gulu la dziko la ku Africa Solia linapangidwa. Makalabu ambiri ochokera padziko lonse lapansi amatenga nawo gawo m'chigawo cha World Cup. Omwe adanenedwa kwambiri pampikisano ndi Swedes. Adapambana ulendo 33.
Padziko lonse lapansi, theka lisewere mphindi 30, machesi amachitidwa pafupifupi tsiku lozungulira pafupifupi osasokoneza, ndipo ulendo wonse umakhala masiku ochepa.
Chithunzi: Pavel Tarikov
Komiti ya Olimpiki siyifuna kuwonjezera pulogalamuyi
Zaka zina 120 zapitazo, masewera akumpoto adachitikira ku Sweden, omwe anali prototype ya olympiki yozizira. Mpikisano waukulu pa iwo unali Hockey ndi mpira. Komiti yapadziko lonse ya Olympic idagwira sabata yanyengo yozizira pamasewera awa, omwe sanalowe naye hockey ndi mpira. Pambuyo pake, mpikisanowu udasandulika kukhala ma Olimpiki yozizira, ndipo masewera akumpoto adathamangira mu ntchentche.
Hockey ndi mpira m'zaka za m'ma 1900 adangowoneka pawiri zokha, kenako ngati masewera osadziwika. Pambuyo pa Olimpiki yozizira ku Soci, zidapezeka kuti m'masewera awa ndi ophunzirira masewerawa kuposa masewera adzuwa ndi bobslee, ndipo ndiotsika kokha ku hocker. Koma iCA siyikuwonjezera pulogalamu ya Olimpiki, ikufotokozera za kutchuka kokha.