Ma Violet ali kutchuka amamenya zolemba zonse. Zomerazi zili pafupifupi kunyumba iliyonse: Ichi ndi chithumwa cha banja, komanso woyang'anira nyumbayo. Chomera chathanzi, chomwe ndi chokwanira, chimatha kuphuzika mosalekeza kwa miyezi 10. Chokha, mwatsoka, si onse. Ngati chomera "capriznits", pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo. Tidzazindikira chifukwa chake ma violets samatulutsa maluwa.
Chifukwa 1. perekamili
Nthawi zambiri, ngakhale kunja, chomera chathanzi sichimatulutsa bwino, chifukwa kuyanjana ndi nayitrogeni ndi kusakhazikika. Furly Vilele akhoza kukhala komanso pakufunika, koma mkati mwa malire. Kuti muchite izi, maluwa aliwonse a maluwa feteleza amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, koma osankhidwa "chifukwa cha maluwa". Mwa iwo, kuchuluka kwa phosphorous ndiye chinthu chomwe chimapangitsa kupangidwa kwa zotchinga zamaluwa, ndipo, nayitrogeni, m'malo mwake, motsutsana, kumawonjezera masamba.Ngati malangizo akulimbikitsidwa kubereka feteleza wa pagalu, ndiye kuti muyenera kutenga kotala. Ndikwabwino kudyetsa nthawi zambiri (1 nthawi imodzi pa sabata), koma yankho lokhazikika.
Choyambitsa 2. ngalande zoyipa
Kusankha mphika wa violet, samalani ndi mabowo a ngalande. Ndikwabwino ngati ali ambiri a iwo, ndipo adzakhala akulu. Bowo limodzi linakola dziko lapansi ndi kuyima kugwira ntchito yake. Koma violet imawopa kwambiri mizu ya mizu. Ndipo ngati mizu yachepetsedwa mu nthawi yozizira, rhizome imatha kugunda muzu zowola. Zizindikiro za matendawa - zofiirira zofiirira.
Chifukwa 3. kusowa kwa kuwala
Vutoli ndikosavuta kuwona maliseche. Masamba a mbewu atulutsidwa, amakhala wotuwa komanso wofooka. Ngati mbewuyo ikuwoneka ngati ili, zitha kutanthauza kuti sakupatsani mphamvu ya dzuwa. Malo abwino a violet - South kapena Western zenera sill.
Chifukwa 4. Mphika wamkulu kwambiri
Mphika wokhala wopanda "nyumba" yabwino kwambiri chifukwa cha violet. M'phika waukulu, chomera chimayamba kukulitsa phokoso mwachangu, mpaka itadzaza chidebe. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, maluwa sadzatero kapena kudzakhala wofooka kwambiri.Kumbukirani lamulolo: Maluwa a viot ochulukirapo pokhapokha mizu yake ikapumira m'makoma a mphika.
Chifukwa 5. inshuwaransi
Ngati violet ayamba kugawana ndi ana ambiri amawoneka mozungulira zitsulo zazikulu. Ambiri akuyembekezera maluwa kwambiri. Komabe, malingaliro awa ndi olakwika. Chomera sichikhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira kuti chikule kwa mbadwa ndi kuphika bala. Chifukwa chake, ma rosettes ang'onoang'ono - ana ndibwino kuti atuluke mumiphika yosiyana.
Nthawi zina ana akukulira mu tsinde la amayi, lomwe limayikidwa popanda mizu. Si zowopsa, poganizira liwiro lomwe ma violets amalima mizu.
Chifukwa 6. Dothi lolimba
Nthaka mumphika wokhala ndi violets ziyenera kukhala zopepuka, zotayirira, zopumira. Ndizosavuta kugula dothi lomalizidwa kuti musinthe (limatha kutchedwa "violet"). Mutha kupanganso dothi. Kuti muchite izi, tengani magawo ofanana mumchenga waukulu, pepala humus ndi turf. Ndipo mutha kuwonjezera vermiculite (mineral kuchokera pagulu la hydrosrud). Vermilitis imatenga chinyezi mosavuta komanso limapereka mosavuta, ndikupanga malo onyowa kwambiri kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mizu.Onani kukwera dothi ndikosavuta: chotsani malo ochepa mu kanjedza, kuzungulira nkhonya ndikuphwanya. Dothi litachitika izi mosavuta.
Pangani 7.
Kwa onse apakatikati, nthawi yozizira mu nyumbayo ndi kupsinjika. Palibe chomera chimakonda mpweya wouma ndi kutentha kuchokera pa batri. Chifukwa chake, pawindo pafupi ndi miphika, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyika akasinja angapo ndi madzi kuti muchepetse mpweya. Ndipo nthawi zina imatha kukhala ndi maluwa m'bafa ndipo madzi ofunda amasambitsidwa ndi fumbi kuchokera masamba. Pambuyo pa mzimu, ndikofunikira kusiya maluwa kuti awume kuchimbudzi. Ndipo pokhapokha ngati ziyenera kubwezeretsedwanso kumalo - pawindo.