Barka da rana, mai karatu. A tsawon lokaci, Berry shrubs yana lalata ƙasa don su bayar da girbi tsawon lokaci, idan saukowa wajibi ne don ciyar da su. Bugu da kari, har ma mafi kyawun ƙasa ba koyaushe zai iya samar da raspberries, gooseberries ko currants cikakken "abinci". Sabili da haka, idan kanaso karbi girbi mai arziki a shekara zuwa shekara - kar ku manta, a tsakanin wasu abubuwa, game da takin zamani, game da takin zamani.
Raspberries (Hoto da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar lasisin lasisi © Azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Da farko dai, ya zama dole don tuna yadda kowane nau'in takin ya yi. Wajibi ne a ciyar da wannan:- Nitrogen compositions suna warwatse sama da farfajiya ko narkar da ruwa da ruwa ƙasa daga asalin sa.
- Potash da takin mai takin mai magani na potphoror ne a cikin ƙasa, yankan tushen karamin zurfin zurfafa kuma faduwa a ciki.
- Organic a cikin nau'i na humus ko belumus yana warwatse a ƙarƙashin daji, sai a sassauta ƙasa. Liquid Organic (Hood daga zuriyar dabbobi, lokaci-lokaci, da sauransu) zuba a ƙarƙashin tushen.
Organic da "synththetics" sun fi fuskantar, kawo su a wasu lokuta.
An yi takin farko bayan ganye na farko ya fara rashin lafiya. Amma kawai kuna buƙatar shigar da wannan yanki idan babu ciyarwar kaka: Babu abubuwan gina jiki da ake amfani da su a cikin hunturu, kuma ciyawa za su buƙaci yin rajistar kawai tare da farkon bayyanar furanni.
Guzberi (Hoto da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar lasisin lasisi © Azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Ciyarwa ta biyu tana farawa a karo na biyu na Mayu, lokacin da aka yi aiki mai aiki. A wannan lokacin, shuke-shuke suna buƙatar nitrogen da microelements, don haka ya zama dole don aiki tare da abokin tarayya, takin mai rikitarwa ko takin gargajiya.
Domin girbi yana da kyau, shukoki dole ne a ciyar da kuma a lokacin rani. Ana yin wannan kamar haka:- Ana amfani da takin nitrogen bayan fure ƙarshen - harbe harbe suna girma a wannan lokacin.
- Abubuwan da ke hadaddun tsari suna amfani da lokacin da berries (ƙarshen Yuni - farkon Yuli).
- Phosphorus-Potash (amma ba dauke da nitrogen) ana amfani da shi a cikin watan Agusta lokacin da girbi ya taru. Kamar yadda amfani da cirewa iri na cirewa, ana jujjuyawar lokacin da aka riga aka bayyana a kan kaka, bayan tattara kaka (ko kuma kaka).
Hakanan a cikin bazara yi amfani da jiko na nettle da sauran ciyawar ganye. Tsabtace jiko aka gyara da diluted a cikin rabo na 100 ml yana nufin akan guga ruwa.
An kawo takin na ƙarshe na takin zamani kafin a cikin hunturu.
Currant (Hoto da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar lasisin lasisi eszukokodnika.ru)
A wannan lokacin, ba a buƙatar ɓoyayyen nitrogen, amma potash-phosphoric da kwayoyin cuta sun zama dole:
- Potash da takin mai magani suna amfani da takin zamani 1 tablespoon a kan daji, kuma a cikin Malinnik - da murabba'in mita 1. m.
- Mai tsara - 2-3 buckets na awa a ƙarƙashin daji ko 1 guga na 10% na tsuntsu a kowace murabba'in mita. m.
Malina bukatar Ciyar, Canjin Sauti tare da kwayoyin halitta, ta amfani da kowace shekara kawai nau'in ciyarwa. Ana shigo da takin mai magani a cikin hanyar Malinnik, bayan da ƙasar ta bugu ko sako mai zurfi.
Saboda haka shrub yana da kyau, dole ne a tace kuma nan da nan bayan ya sauka. An yi amfani da sunadarai kuma ana amfani da kwayoyin a lokaci guda.
- Currant ko guzberi - on 1 daji shan 3 buckets na humus, 1 kofin toka da 2 tablespoons na potassium sulfate da kuma superphosphate.
- Raspberries - Organic Man a cikin yankin Layer zuwa 10 cm, 1 tablespoon na superphosphas, itace ash - ba kasa da 1 kofin.
Idan an yi takin zamani daidai kuma a cikin adadin da ya dace, da shrub yana da sauri da kafe da girma. A cikin shekaru uku masu zuwa a cikin shekaru uku masu zuwa, dasa shuki ba za a iya hadi - rasberi, guzberi ko currants sun isa.