Good afternoon, my reader. If you are just at the beginning of a fascinating path or already have experience in breeding cucumbers, we offer you a selection of useful advice on the cultivation of this fruit culture. Check your knowledge, get long-awaited answers to numerous questions and remember a couple of tricks - do not thank!
If the precautionary measures neglece, young sprouts after an unexpected cooling can begin to be raised that if it does not lead to the death of plants, it will accurately affect their yields.
After sowing, the soil can be inspired. For this, organic materials are used - suitable, for example, sawdust. The air in the greenhouse will be useful to saturate with carbon dioxide: for this purpose you can freeze the burner or set a few tanks with a cowboy's infusion around the perimeter.
Adult plants should not interfere with the development of their neighbors, so "kids" in the soil is worth landing at some distance from each other. The minimum distance should be at least 25 centimeters, but depending on the selected variety and the process of growing this number may vary. We recommend using the crib on the back of the seed packaging, and also keep in mind the following information.
You can grow cucumbers in two ways - vertical and horizontal. In the first case, the recommended distance between the shoots is 40 centimeters, in the second - 60 centimeters. The vertical method of breeding implies a constant tapping of climbing shoots to the sleeper, horizontal allows Lianam freely shame on the ground.
Holding at home Saplings will have time to grasp the transfer to the open ground. After transplanting, young shoots will be allowed all the forces on the formation of a powerful root system, healthy bushes will grow, who can please the gardeners generous harvest.
In the open soil sprouts can be transferred on 20 growth day.
Even such a simple process as irrigating plantings can be performed in a dilettank or, on the contrary, masterfully. Gardeners, remembering that abundant watering with cucumbers is harmful to themselves. Excessive humidity weakens the immunity of plants, and they begin to suffer from a variety of diseases. At the same time, it is not necessary to miss during irrigation too: the lack of moisture is badly affected by the state of the leaves - they must remain healthy and elastic.It is recommended to irrigate the cucumbers at no less than once a week, on watering one bush should be given at least two liters of water. Use a warm liquid.
The "golden rule" can be applied in gardening. In this area, it will concern the number of fertilizers entered in the soil - you should not overdo with a variety of feeders. It is impossible to resort to the help of the same type of age for a long time - it is better to alternate organic and mineral fertilizers. Among the latest absolute favorites of gardeners can be called "Rasin", "Crystalline", "Kemir".
Useful cucumbers will be infusion of ash (a glass of soot for 10 liters of water) or diluted in the proportion of 1: 2 milk.
Plugging stimulates the growth of the root system of the plant. Possessing powerful root shoots faster tie buds and easily oppose the pathogens of diseases. We carry out the procedure for the enclosure of the cucumbers after the seedlings will grow in 2-3 large sheets.Before proceeding with the operation, the soil must be carefully moistened - "dry" emphasis can be dangerous for fragile young sprouts. Use recommended small hand tools - miniature rakes or forks. The soil should be consecrated successively and pick up the selected bush to the trunk so that the resulting hill of the Earth in the height amounted to 5-7 centimeters. We will progress to the plant at a distance of 40 centimeters from it soil.
Excessive humidity can represent a serious danger to seedlings. In this regard, on rainy weather, the plantings of cucumbers are treated with Epin Extra. This means increases the immunity of cucumbers, helps plants to cope with stress and stimulates the production of shock proteins - substances responsible for the ability of culture to resist adverse effects.
The same composition will come to the rescue during drought and with sharp temperature differences. In cold weather, shoots should be covered by sponbond - a special nonwoven canvas, reliably protecting plants from the journey. To the root cucumber root system, the surrounding seedlings of the soil must be mounted regularly. As a mulch, it is possible to use cheerful cheese, sawdust, hay.
While growing at the same place for many years of plants over time, they cease to bring abundant harvest, in connection with this planting cucumbers once a few years should be transferred to a new site. Like the fruit culture of the garden, previously used for the breeding of colored or white cabbage, they are suitable for the plots, which have grown potatoes, tomatoes, peas and beets.Not worth the cucumbers to plant where pumpkin has grown up to this - such an error can cause escape disease.
The word "sun" can describe not only the hand-made wall carpet can be described, but also a wooden structure, gardeners used to tie up curly plants. The border of the shoots of cucumbers to the chopler will provide insect pollinkers access to inflorescences, which will help increase the yield of culture. In addition, such a procedure will help protect the seedlings from part of diseases and pests.
Not every grade is suitable for breeding in your region, not any kind of cucumbers can be planted in open ground. Define the choice of favorite will help the information set forth on the seed pack. We also recommend referring to the experience of colleagues and extract numerous selections of yields and hardy varieties - it is possible to start, for example, with the description of the best hybrids.