Good afternoon, my reader. The most suitable time to trim the pear in the winter is the end of February or the beginning of March. When severe frosts passed, the air temperature is zero or plus, but there is no co-fit yet. Accordingly, it is possible to start a seasonal trimming of apple trees and pears, as well as form a crown of trees.
Trimming wood (Photo used by standard license © azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Before proceeding with trimming, it is necessary to check that the tools be sharp, and disinfected them with manganese, alcohol or boiling water. It is necessary for an accurate smooth cut and to protect the trees if you have previously cut with patients with plants.Before proceeding with trimming, you need to have a visual inspection and imagine exactly what you want to obtain ultimately. Next, you can proceed to business.
Almost all the varieties of pears turn with wolfges, even if the pruning is carried out regularly. They differ in glossy bark, there are no flowering kidneys, they are actively growing, located straight and chaotic.
Pears (photo used by standard license © azbukaogorodnika.ru)
You can leave a portion of the wolf (no more than one fourth from those who appeared), growing out the crown, because they constitute it an integral part, providing a sideline, which is necessarily necessary for metabolism. The remaining cut, the autumn will reflect new thighs of half the meter.
Until five to eight years, the pear actively grows up, and so that Krone does not thicken, it is necessary to trim the branches with the kidneys, if they grow into the depth of the crown, up or parallel to the central conductor.Often the second and third order branches are growing correctly, they can contact, crossed and interpret each other.
So that the tree was healthy and evenly pollinated, the crown should be ventilated and getting fully sunny rays. For such a result, you need to reveal the crown. At the top, it is unacceptable to leave the accumulation of branches that stick out randomly, in different directions.It is known that the collection of fruits from high wood is complex, and sometimes dangerous. Annual increase must be crushed by a third.
Ripe pears (photo used by standard license © azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Then the pear will throw all his strength to be froning, and not stretching. In addition, the plant will have more kidneys. Therefore, it is not necessary to regret the increase, the fruits still will not be able to resist on such thin and long twigs.
Viruses and bacteria in the winter period are not active, as there is no sludge. Therefore, before the spring, cuts will have time to dry, and the church will normally survive the trimming.When conducting sanitary treatment in the warm season, damaged twigs must be burned so as not to distribute the disease. In winter, there is no such need, and you can use cut branches as you want. For example, put them under the trees. Your trees may be in danger if the hares begin to visit the garden. And seeing the branches under the tree, they will eat them. Also, healthy branches can be used for furnace furnace.