![How to prepare a plasma for dealing with COVID-19 11037_1](/userfiles/22/11037_1.webp)
Growing the number of Russians by coronavirus, who come to donor points to hand over blood plasma. According to doctors, her transfusion has proven its effectiveness in the fight against severe forms of illness. In critical cases, the donor plasma with antibodies can save the patient's life. Blood transfusion centers in Moscow only visited more than 10 thousand people.
Each donor has its own history of the disease, but everyone has a COVID-19 in it, their blood will help save lives. Compared to the spring enthusiasm of doctors regarding the benefits of plasma transfusions, slightly arrogant, and the number of its applications for the treatment of coronavirus decreased, but without this method part of the patients would not be able to help.
Alexander Averyanov, Head of the Pulmonological Center of the FGBU FNKTS FMBA of Russia: "Plasma is not regarded as a gold bullet as a panacea. But a number of patients in the early period in the aggressive course of the disease from the first days this method can work. "
At first, the pandemic information was not enough, now it is accumulated. It became clear how the plasma is properly used.
Alexander Kostin, head of the transfusion separation of ambulance. N. V. Sklifosovsky: "Early transfusion is not shown, transfusion after 10-14 days if there is already an immune response, when the patient is in serious condition, in extremely serious condition, it is also too late, we need to catch the therapeutic window."
After the closure of this window of the live virus in the body almost no one has no one, it is necessary to fight with the reaction of the immune system. However, if you fill the plasma on time, the effect will be good. Moreover, the vaccinated plasma is more effective than those who have suffered. This was found by military doctors.
In other words, even if they were calculated at the beginning of the pandemic, but the plasma is needed, the plasma saves. It is easy to pass it simply, you just need to sign up and pass an analysis on antibodies.
Natalia Shindryaeva, Chief Doctor Polyclinic No. 2 of the Department of Health of the city of Moscow: "You can sign up by phone, on the site, through the infomat, if you come to the clinic, at the reception."
It is not necessary to specially prepare for analysis, for example, to come on an empty stomach. It is necessary to sign up, get a pass, fill out informed consent - nothing special, just formality. The result can be seen in the electronic map, and you can get in the clinic, where they handed over.
Not any test. Does the test system is chosen most effective for understanding the shelf life of the donor, so it's better to pass in the state clinic, after calling a hot line or to the transfusion center. If you come together, you will be invited. And here you will have to prepare.
Olga Majorova, Chief Physician of the Blood Center. Gavrilova: "It is necessary to relax and get enough on the eve of the day before. No need to run after night duty. Be sure to have breakfast. A donor breakfast is a carbonic food - porridge on the water, a wicked booth, not very strong tea. No need to drink coffee. "
48 hours before surrendering blood can not be used alcohol, for 72 taking - medicines containing aspirin and analgesics. Before passing the blood of the donor will be tested again for very many indicators. For a person, the procedure is considered absolutely safe, but everyone passes a preliminary examination. It is not worth not at the doctor, as there is a risk and for yourself, and for the recipient. An occasion for refusal can be chronic diseases, age over 55 years old, weight or drunk 3 cups of coffee.
When putting the plasma, the device takes only it, and the blood itself will return the donor to which the remuneration is allowed. For example, in Moscow 1212 rubles is compensation for food and 5 thousand for 600 milliliters of plasma. Money has already been laid on each donor, but they can be abandoned if there is a desire, they can be spent on charity or pamper themselves. This is the very case when the doctor recommends a good steak. Going behind the wheel and do not play sports during the day.