Izinkukhu zokuzalela nezinkundla ze-radar

Abamele kulokhu kuzalela basaheha ukunakwa kwabafuyi abaqeqeshiwe. Emakethe yasekhaya ukuthola inyoni ayilula kangako, ayiveli. Nasemapulazini lapho bezala khona, amanani awanakubizwa ngokuthi athembekile. Ngaphezu kwezindleko eziphezulu, ama-blue roosters adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, angaguqulwanga kubusika obandayo futhi ahlukane nenselele. Ukuzalela izwe - Spain. AbakwaFellows bahlukaniswa uthando olukhulu ngokuhamba emoyeni omusha. Ngesikhathi esifudumele, bachitha isikhathi esiningi egcekeni eligelezayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinyoni zigcina impilo nokukhiqiza. Kepha kunengqondo eyodwa - inkukhu yaseSpain izimpukane ngokuphelele. Uthango lwamamitha ama-2 alusona isithiyo esibi kubo, ngakho-ke isikhala sokuhamba sinconyelwe ukuvala ngaphezulu. Funda manje konke mayelana nezinkukhu ezinengqondo ezaze zeza kithi zivela emazweni afudumele.

Umlando Wemvelaphi

Isihloko sisuselwa endaweni eSpain, e-Andaulusia, okuwumphakathi ozimele, njengengxenye yezifundazwe eziyisishiyagalombili. Baletha inyoni ngekhulu le-XIX, wabe esengena eNgilandi naseJalimane. Ezweni lokugcina, abalimi babenesithakazelo esikhethekile kuloluhlobo futhi behlisela izinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zase-Andalusian ezaziwa namuhla. Kulezi zinsuku, iJalimane ingumhlinzeki ophambili wamaqanda namachwane echibini elisemthethweni laseGene.

Ukuzalela kwakuwumphumela wokuwela i-minor emnyama nemhlophe nge-fighter rooster eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izinkukhu zokuqala ziphoqelekile ukuba amaqanda amahle, kanti okwesibili umbala ohlukile.

Ngaphezu kwegama, iSpain inikeze umlingiswa oqhumayo wePennate. UPernaya uhlukaniswa ngobudlova, umsindo, futhi alwele ukundiza ngaphandle kwezindiza.

Ukufanisa

Izinkukhu zinezici ezimbalwa ezihlukile. Isibonelo, naka umbala. Izindlu zezinyoni - grey-blue nge-tint yensimbi, imiphetho - ngokuhleleka okumnyama okumnyama. Intamo kanye nomhlane kuhlukaniswa umbala omnyama, ocebile. Umdwebo ufana neposi. Umehluko phakathi kwesizinda esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubanjwa okumnyama kwepeni kunquma izindleko zenyoni. Lokho aqine kakhulu, lowo muntu ebiza kakhulu.

Ukubonakala

Kuzo zonke izimpaphe zaseMedithera, kuwukubonisa ukuthi une-torso ehlangene ne-symmetric compact kanye nokuma okuhle. I-Andalusian eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ayifani. UPetukhov une-malify ebabazekayo ebabazekayo evela ku-grey emnyama ngegagasi lensimbi yezimpaphe. Umsila unosayizi ojwayelekile. Isisindo esijwayelekile se-Rooster singu-3.4 kg, futhi inkukhu ingama-2,5 kg.

I-comp - ebomvu, inesimo seqabunga namazinyo aphezulu aphezulu. Iqhathanisa kahle ngamachashazi amakhulu amhlophe endlebe. Ubuhle Faka amehlo ansundu ansundu kanye nemilomo emnyama ebukhali. Naphezu kwemithunzi emnyama ye-plumage nemilenze, isikhumba sezinkukhu sikhanya.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukuzalanisa kungazinzile ku-homogeneuseughseaughseas. Uma abazali benombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, khona-ke ezihlahleni zizokwenza izinkukhu zemibala ehlukene ephethe uhlobo lweplamu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngokwezindinganiso ze-American Poulble Inhlangano ukuze babambe iqhaza emibukini, kufakiwe imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amapulazi ezinkukhu anezinyoni ezinjalo zithathwa njengezitholi zengcebo yangempela, njengoba izimpaphe ezinjalo zivame ukuvela futhi ngenxa yokuzalela ngofuzo okulawulwa ngofuzo.

Imbali

Ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele ukuthi luhlobo luni lokuzalela, izinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kubalulekile ukusho ngesimo sezimpaphe. Abamele kulokhu kuzalaniswa akunakubizwa ngokuthi yi-NATHERED, ngesimo esiyinhloko. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izinyoni zihlukaniswa ngokuziphatha okubi, ulaka. Ngenxa yalokhu, imikhiqizo yenkukhu enolwazi kuphela engabhekana nezimpaphe. Izinkukhu zase-Andalusian zinomsindo omkhulu, ziyasebenza futhi zizama njalo ukubalekela.

Izinkomba zokuphola nezinkomba zokusebenza

Uhlobo lwe-Egg-Meat Brouding lunokusebenza okuphakathi kokukhiqiza. Ukuvuthwa ngokobulili kutholakala izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngonyaka wabahlengikazi, ngokwesilinganiso, amaqanda acishe abe ngu-180 aletha. Iqanda elilodwa linesisindo esingama-60 amagremu. Igobolondo elimhlophe lihlukaniswa ngamandla.

Ngokuqondene nenyama, khona-ke izidumbu zincane. Inkukhu inesisindo esingu-2 kg, iqhude - 2,5 kg. Kepha izici zokunambitha zingaphezulu kwesilinganiso. Inyama inokunambitheka okuhle okumnandi, iqukethe amanoni amancane.

Imvelo yomama

Izinkukhu zokunakekela izingane eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngeshwa, cishe ezingenawo ngokuphelelena ngokuphelele. Kulesi sici esivimbela ukuzalanisa abathandi. Ukuthola imfuyo efutshane, kuzodingeka usebenzise i-incubator noma uthole intokazi evela kumfuyi ochwepheshe.

Okuqukethwe kanye ne-dilution

Abaningi bangahle babonakale, ngoba inyoni ikhohlisa, izodinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kepha akunjalo. Njengawo wonke amaSpain anezinwele eSpain, izinkukhu ezifudumele ziyadingeka, i-pad yokuhamba kanye nombuso ngokudla okunempilo. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi lokhu akuyona uhlobo olungaphila endaweni evaliwe. Uma i-karu yase-Andalusian ingadedeli ukuhamba ibanga elide, izoqala ukumpande, wehlise isisindo nokukhiqiza.

Izici zendlu yenkukhu

Nakekela ukuze i-Chicken Coop ifudumele futhi ngaphandle kokusalungiswa. Le ndawo kumele ibe yibala ngesisekelo se-Standard - 3 Inkukhu yemitha eyodwa skwele. Uma ungahambisani nale mfuneko, ubungozi bomonakalo wemfuyo ezifweni ezithathelwanayo kuzokhula. Phansi qinisa i-tin, ukuze izihlaseli ezikhalwayo zingakwazi ukungena ngaphakathi.

Udoti wenze i-peat eyomile, sawdust enkulu notshani. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele zonke izinto kumele zihlanzeke futhi zomile. Ngaphambi kokubeka udoti phansi, kudilizeke.

Kabili ngonyaka kufanele kuguqulwe ngokugcwele udoti futhi kusebenze indlu yenkukhu enodoti. Bazobhubhisa izingxabano zamakhowe namagciwane anonya. Ngokuqondene nama-feeders nabaphuza, badinga ukugeza nsuku zonke.

Ukukhanyisa nomoya omncane enkukhu

Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ezichaza ukukhiqizwa kwezempilo nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kukhanya endlini yenkukhu. Akufanele aqhakaze kakhulu. Isikhathi esifanele sokukhanya kwelanga singamahora ayi-12. Imodi ingabhekwa ngokuzimela noma ukufaka uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo.

Futhi ungakhohlwa ngomoya omncane. Uma igumbi lingena umoya omuncu, khona-ke impilo ye-pennate isengozini. Ungafakazela indawo yezinkukhu ngokumane uvule amawindi nezicabha noma ngokuhambisana nophahla.

Ukondla

Kulolu daba lokukhulisa umthwalo wemfanelo, ukondliwa kwabantu abasha kudinga. Izingane zingaba nenani elikhulu lokudla elicebiswe ngamaprotheni. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwethula ekudleni:

• Imfucuza yokugaya nenhlamvu;
• inyama;
• amazambane amancane;
• izimpande;
• imifino.

Ngesikhathi ngasinye kunezidingo zayo. Ngakho-ke, ehlobo, ukuxubana okumanzi nokuqukethwe okukhulu kokungcola okuluhlaza kufanelekile. Ebusika, nikeza okuncamelayo kokuphakelayo okuhlanganisiwe ngefulawa yamakhambi. Ngokulungiselela kwabo, sebenzisa amanzi noma inyama yenyama.

Nquma okujwayelekile - izinkukhu kufanele zidle ukudla ngemizuzu engama-30. Uma ukudla kuhamba ngokushesha, kusho ukuthi kufanele ungeze okuphakelayo. Lapho ukudla kuhlala kuma-feeders, kuyadingeka ukukususa ukuze kungabikho, futhi izinyoni azitholanga ubuthi.

Qondisisa ukuthi ngabe ukudla okuncane kwanele, ungabhekisa kwimininingwane yesisindo:

• ngenyanga inkomba kufanele ibe amagremu angama-250;
• Ezinyangeni ezi-3 - 1.3 kg;
• Ezinyangeni ezi-4 - 2 kg.

Izifo Ezijwayelekile

Qaphela ukuthi ukuzalanisa kunesilinganiso esiphezulu sokusinda - 94%. Kuzinyoni zihlala ziphilile, kubalulekile ukwenza yonke imigomo ngendlela efike ngesikhathi futhi unake izindlela zokuvimbela.

Izinkukhu zase-Andalusian zihlukaniswa ukungavikeleki okuqinile, kepha nokho izinyoni azivikelekile kuma-parasites kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo. Imvamisa bayabanda, ngoba amakhaza abekezelelwa kabi. Ngakho-ke, zinakekele ukuthi indlu yezinkukhu ifudumele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ungahambisani nombuso ofanele kokudla okunempilo, khona-ke angaba ne-avitaminosis.

Ngingayithenga kuphi eRussia

Uhlobo lwase-Andalusian aluvamile emakethe yasekhaya. Thenga izinkukhu, amaqanda okufunga noma abantu abadala emibukweni enkulu noma emapulazini. Lesi sakamuva singatholakala esifundeni saseMoscow noma esifundeni saseYaroslavl.

Intengo ephakathi yeqanda lokufakwa kwamaqanda ayi-100., Okwezinkukhu - ama-ruble angama-300, kumuntu okhulile - osuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1.

Amabizo

Phakathi kwama-analogues, ochwepheshe banikeza i-towrerel minork. Yize kunjalo, bekuvela kubo ukuze bathole uhlobo. Lezi zimpaphe zaseMedithera zikhula ngokushesha, ziyehluka ekukhiqizweni okuhle. Kanye nezinkukhu zase-Andalusian zibonisa ukubanda, ngakho-ke indlu yenkukhu kufanele ilale kahle.

iziphetho

1. Ngaphandle, inyoni ingatholakala ngosayizi ophansi nombala. Ine-plumage eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ekhipha i-tint yensimbi. Unqenqema lwenduku ngayinye lunokuhleleka okumnyama.
2. Ama-Roosters aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - izinyoni ezinomlingiswa onzima. Joyina umlo, uhlasele umuntu noma uzame ukundiza ngaphandle kwe-aviary akumele ubunzima obuningi kubo.
3. Ukuzalela kungokwalo hlobo lwenyama yeqanda, kepha izinkomba zokusebenza zisezingeni eliphakeme. Abalimi abaningi babamba izimpaphe ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa.
4. Ukuletha inkukhu yeSpain ephukile akulula. Inkinga ngombala. Izici zombala wesethenjwa zisabonakala izinkukhu zemibala ehlukene.
5. I-Pernata ayidingi imibandela ekhethekile yokuqukethwe. Into esemqoka ukuqapha izinga lokushisa elinethezekile nokuntuleka kokusalungiswa.
6. Izinkukhu zithanda isikhathi esiningi ukufeza umoya omusha. Lokhu kunomthelela omuhle kwizinkomba zezempilo neqanda.
7. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inyoni kunzima ukuyithola emakethe yasekhaya, inendleko ephezulu.