U-Alexander Alyoshkov wayeyingane ephakeme emndenini. Ngemuva kokushona kukayise, wathatha indima yakhe. Wasiza ukuma ngezinyawo zakhe abafowabo abahlanu abancane nodadewabo abane. Usosayensi wezemfundo ephakeme uthole eLeningrad. U-Alyoshkov wayenezingane ezimbili: indodana nendodakazi. Waqhubeka nebhizinisi likayise. Ngibe ngumuntu okhethwa ngokwesayensi yezenkolo ne-minerogical futhi ngafunda ngisho neTungusian Meteorite.
I-Ural Sukurilar ibilokhu ibhekwe njengendawo enothile engakaze ibonwe. Amadiphozi akhe aqala ukuthuthukisa kakhulu eminyakeni eyi-100 eyedlule. Njengengxenye yokuphuma kwe- "URalplan" kanye ne-Academy of Science, u-Alexander Alyoshkov waya kulezi zindawo.
Waqala nge-manifold elula, yenze umzila we-topographic edubula. Kepha ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, ukuba ngumfundi weziqu zeLeningrad State University, walibeka endleleni uqobo. Ososayensi bafika kuma-Urals efika njalo entwasahlobo. Ehlobo lonke bebefuna izidleke zekristalu futhi zilethwe piezochvartz.
Idiphozithi yokuqala enkulu yale mineral alyoshkov evulwe ngo-1929. Kuleyo minyaka, imboni yayisenkingeni edingekayo, kubandakanya nokuzivikela. Ngemuva kwakho konke, khona-ke i-quartz engeniswa kuphela ngenxa yomngcele, ikakhulukazi evela eJapan.
Ngo-1934, u-Alyoshkov, nabantu abanomqondo wabo ofanayo, wathola amakristalu amakhulu kunawo wonke. Manje baseMoscow. I-Giant Smoky Single Crystal evela kwidiphozithi ye-Dodo igcinwa emnyuziyamu weSikhungo se-Geology of Deposits, Petrography, MineroGy kanye ne-gechemistry.
Emaphephandabeni ale minyaka babhala ukuthi amaminerali abeka ekujuleni kwamamitha amabili ku-Marine Crystal. Kodwa-ke, kwakungelula ukukuthatha. Okokuqala, itshe elisezindlini ezithunyelwa eSaranPaul. Ngemuva konyaka, esikebheni emifuleni i-lapin kanye nokonga osenyakatho kwahanjiswa eBirchov. Kusuka lapha ku-steamer e-tobolsk. Bese ngemoto eTyumen, lapho inesisindo khona. Futhi emva kwesitimela, baletha eMoscow.
Enye isampula enesisindo esingaphansi kwengxenye ye-HalfNone itholakala emnyuziyamu we-minerogical ogama lakhe ngemuva kuka-Alexander Fesman.
I-Aryom Cossacks, uchwepheshe ekusebenzeni nezivakashi zeMnyuziyamu Minerogical. A.e. I-Fersmama, iMoscow: "Emnyuziyamu we-minerogical of the Russian Academy of Science, sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwengu-80 imigwaqo idluliselwa esikhungweni se-XVII International Geological Geologion of 1937."
Ukuphuma njalo kuma-Urals Susilaral kanye nokuvulwa kwamadiphozithi amasha, adideka ososayensi bokwakhiwa kwe-Parnk Industrial Base. Kwaqala ngo-1935. Ezintabeni, izindlu, ezakhiweni zasekhaya, zokugeza, ukubhaka kanye nebhuloho ngaphesheya komfula negama elifanayo. Ibanga elisuka eSaranPaul liye esisekelweni lingaba ngu-120 km. Ukudla, imishini namathuluzi kuhanjiswa lapha ngehhashi nembongolo. Ukuxhumana nezazi zomhlaba ezisekelwa kusetshenziswa iziteshi zomsakazo zasensimini. Futhi ekwindla, kwesokunxele i-Leningrad ukutadisha nokuchaza impahla eqoqwe.
Ama-Quartz amakristalu e-Ugra ahlanzekile ikakhulukazi futhi aqinile kakhulu, ambalwa ukungcola kubo. Ngakho-ke, izakhiwo ezinjalo zenza ukuthi zikwazi ukusebenzisa le minerali emkhakheni wendawo kanye nezokuvikela, kanye nasemicroelectronics.
Hhayi kuphela ukutholakala kwe-geological ku-Ugra axhunyiwe negama le-alyoshkov, kodwa futhi futhi. Nguyena owanquma inani eliphakeme kakhulu lobubanzi be-Ural futhi wamnika igama - eNtala abantu. Wavula unyawo walo, kanye nososizini we-SABER, ubukhazikhazi. Kuthuthukiswe amamephu we-topographic futhi kwabelwe ama-urals angaphakathi engxenyeni esenyakatho yezintaba ze-Ural.
"Ngikholwa ukuthi lo muntu mhlawumbe wayesebenza kanzima, esebenza. Ukuxaka, ngoba ukudlula ezinyangeni ezi-2-3 kuma-Urals Supillary Urals, lokhu kukhuthazela ngokomzimba kufanele kube njalo esimeni esiphakeme. Uyindoda ethanda ibhizinisi lakhe, umndeni waKhe. Leso sithombe esiguqulwa kwi-Intanethi, munye kuphela, ngoba sinxusa umkakhe, umbiza nomngane, nesithandwa sakhe, futhi abhale amazwi okubonga ngokuba naye kanye neqiniso lokuthi banababili Izingane. Kuthinta le ncwadi. Ngicabanga ukuthi siyoke sikushicilele, "kusho uValentina KONEV Media Wan.
Ngo-1937, u-Alyoshkov, kanye nomndeni wakhe, wasuka eLeningrad waya eMoscow. Ngesikhathi sempi badedelwa esifundeni saseSverdlovsk. Entwasahlobo yango-1947, wanikezwa isihloko sikaDkt Geological kanye ne-Minerogical Science. Futhi emva kweminyaka emi-2, bafika ezweni labo elincane, lapho wahlala khona kuze kube phakade.