I-India inemfuyo enkulu kunazo zonke yemfuyo emhlabeni futhi, njengoba wonke umuntu azi, izinkomo kuleli lizwe zijabulela amalungelo esilwane esingcwele. Ngokusho kobalo lwe-19 lokubalwa kwabantu baseNdiya uMsh, kwakukhona izinkomo zobisi ezingaba yizigidi ezingama-88, kodwa zihlala zingakanani endaweni, kunzima ukusho ngokuqinisekile (maqondana nenkinga ye- "stray" Relenoks).
Ngenxa yokuthi umkhakha wezilwane zobisi eNdiya ubalulekile kubalimi abancane kanye nokuvikeleka kokudla kwasendaweni yonke, izikhulu zikahulumeni zanquma ukujabulisa abanikazi futhi babambe imibuzo kazwelonke ngemiklomelo elungile, ethula imibuzo ngoFebhuwari 24.
Kodwa-ke, isivivinyo esiyinqaba kakhulu sasiphishekela umuzwa wokuhlekisa lapho ephumayo. Isibonelo, ezimthendelweni ezinikezwe ukukhetha kuzo, zazinjalo: "Ukubulawa kwezinkomo kubangela ukuzamazama komhlaba", "Ubisi lwenkomo laseNdiya luqukethe iminonjana yegolide" kanye nezitatimende ezingezona ezingezona. Ngenxa yalokho, ubuholi obuphakeme kakhulu, obubizwa ngokuthi, "unesithukuthezi" Imibuzo futhi bahlehlise ukwenziwa kwalo isikhathi esingapheli.
Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi eNdiya kunesinyathelo sokugcina izinhlobo zendabuko zezinkomo. Ngaphezu kokulondolozwa kanye nokukhiqiza kabusha izinhlobo ze-Aboriginal, umzabalazo wokulwa nezilwane ezivikelekile zezimboni, abalimi bathembisana ngokwabo ukwandisa i-nadoy. Ngokubambisana nokwanda kokulimala, amasosha omzimba wenzeka, babi kakhulu ukudlulisa ukushisa nezifo.
I-India inezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezivela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinkomo ezingama-43 nezinkundla eziyi-13 zokuzalela. Bonke basindile eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule maqondana nokufaneleka kwabo ngezinhloso ezithile endaweni efanele yendawo.
Ngakho-ke, isu lenkonzo yemfuyo ukukhulisa umkhiqizo wobisi ojwayelekile wabantu abavela kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezitholakalayo ezivela ezingeni lamanje ngo-6.77 kg ngosuku nge-6.77 kg ngosuku ngendabuko ngayinye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwathathwa izinyathelo ukudala isikhungo sikazwelonke sezinkomo ezinkulu zezinkomo zakwaGeneyomics zamadwala omdabu (NBGC-IB). I-NBGC-IB izovula indlela eya ekuthuthukisweni okuhlelekile nokulungiswa okusheshayo kwezinsizakusebenza zemvelo ezibalulekile zezilwane ezisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezofuzo ngokunemba. Zonke lezi zinyathelo zithenjisiwe ukunikeza isixazululo eside esimeme sokuziphilisa nokuphepha imiphakathi yabalimi baseNdiya abangaba yizigidi ezingama-70.