Izingosi zokuxhumana ziyeka ukuba yizindlela eziningi zezinkundla zokuxhumana nabantu. Ifanelwe ukunakwa futhi njengethuluzi lemiphumela esifike ngesikhathi yabalawuli ngokuziphatha okukhulu kwabameli bezomnotho, okwazi ukubekezelela izinqubo eziningi nezimakethe.
Ngalokho okulwelwe ...Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, inhloko yenkonzo yenhlangano yezimakethe zezezimali eRussia (FSFR), lapho kulungiswa iqhinga lokuThuthukiswa Kwezindawo ZaseRussia, ngihlongoza ukufaka etafuleni layo, inani eliphakeme labatshalizimali bezitolo abazoba nalo Ukuza emakethe yezezimali ngo-2020, - abantu abayizigidi ezingama-20. Bese kuba ngaphansi kwezigidi eziyi-1. Manje kuphela kuma-akhawunti we-Moscow Stock Exchange Brokerage anabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-9. Inani lalabo abatshala imali ekuvikelweni kwamanye amazwe eSt. Petersburg Exchange bakhuphuke kakhulu. Kepha, ngokuqinisekile, lokhu akubona bonke abatshalizimali abazimele. Isimo sezulu esinesibindi sokukhula okuvezayo kwabahlanganyeli bezimakethe zabathengisi bebengekude kangako eqinisweni.
Ngokuvamile, ukuheha umnikazi wangasese emakethe yamasheya aseRussia kwakuyiphupho cishe cishe kuwo wonke amakhanda alomlawuli wezezimali. Futhi la maphupho abe ngokoqobo. Futhi yini abalawuli? Mina, ngokweqiniso, ungabukeli noma iyiphi i-euphoria. Futhi ngemuva kokuthi abatshalizimali abazimele beza eqenjini leWallstreetbets bahlele ukuzingela kwezihlahla ezinkulu kanye namanani afanele amasheya ezinkampani eziningana, isimo sabalawuli kubatshalizimali sasinganda kubanda, kodwa banobutha.
Ukuguqulwa kanye nokuvuselelwa kabushaSengivele ngizwakalise isihloko sokuthi i-gamestop yaba yinkomba yokuguqulwa kwangempela kwemodeli yemakethe yezezimali. Namuhla kubhaliwe ngakho cishe kuyo yonke indawo, futhi umagazini wezomnotho wenza isihloko sekhava: "Revolution real on Wall Street." Yini le Revolution?
Kubukeka kimi ukuthi lokhu kungukuvukelwa yisikhundla sokuphambana kwabadlali abakhulu abangakwazi nokukhohlisa imakethe yezimali kanye nokuhlukumeza kwamakhasimende. Lokhu kungukuguqulwa kwabatshalizimali abahlukanisayo abahlukanisayo, umbhikisho omkhulu waba namandla kunenzuzo yemali. Lesi sakamuva sasimangalelwa kakhulu yi-Elite Yezimali futhi sabangela impendulo yakhe: bona ukuthi kungakanani abatshalizimali abancane abalahlekile futhi abayizibonelo zezinhlekelele zabantu.
Abalawuli basebenze engcupheni futhi baqala ukusungula izindlela zokuvinjelwa kwabatshalizimali ezizimele: ukwethulwa kweziqu ezahlukahlukene, ukunqatshelwa kwemikhiqizo ethile, ukuqondisa kabusha izidingo zokutshalwa kwezimali ezizimele esikalini. Eqinisweni, ukuthambekela okubili kusabhekene: Kuvuswe yilabo abalawulayo be- "Institutionalization of Savings" (ukutshalwa kwezimali ngezikhungo zokutshala imali) kanye nokuvikelwa kokugcina imali "(ukutshala imali ngakunye kwezisebenzi zezezimali). Yikuphi kulezi zindlela ezimbili ezinamandla futhi ezithembisayo, kunzima ukusho, kuzona zombili lezi zimo kukhona ubungozi kanye nezinzuzo zakho. Eqinisweni, bancelelana futhi abanakuphikiswa.
Uyakhathalela futhi ezimangazayo enye. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda salokho okwenzeka ohlelweni olude, bekukhona umbuzo mayelana nokuthengiswa okungavikelekile, ukucwaswa kakhulu kwabadlali abakhulu. Ake, kepha phela, nakanjani, lo mkhuba ubelokhu uthathwe njengenye yezindlela ezilimazayo kakhulu zokuqagela futhi zivame ukukhawulelwa! Manje kuvela ukuthi umdlalo ohlanganisiwe wokwanda kwesabelo amanani entengo yabahwebi abazimele ahlanekezela intengo yemakethe efanelekile, kanye nokuthengiswa okungavikelekile okungavikelekile okungavikelekile kokuphepha kwezokuphepha - Cha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvela ukuthi imisebenzi yokuheha imakethe yezimali yomtshalizimali abaningi kufanele ithathelwe indawo yimisebenzi yayo yonke imikhawulo emisebenzini yezezimali. Futhi-ke, egameni lokuhle.
Ephendula labo abaye babophaNgesinye isikhathi, ukubamba iqhaza kwami okusebenzayo kumabhulogi ahlukahlukene e-Inthanethi, kuhambisana nezindaba ezivusa inkanuko, mhlawumbe umuntu othile wayecasulile, futhi othile wayejabule. Kimina, bekuyindlela yokuthola ulimi olujwayelekile nengxenye yesiko lemakethe yezimali, elalimele abathengisi abazimele. Abazange bazibize abatshalizimali, kunalokho baphendule egameni elithi "ukucatshangelwa", futhi bahlanganyela ekuhwebeni kwe-intraday ikakhulu abasuselwa kakhulu. Kwakuyi-nodule ebaluleke kakhulu kuHlelo Lokuqhamuka bese kusasele amanethiwekhi amancane kakhulu wezezimali. Ngifunde okuningi kulokhu kokuxhumana futhi ngazama okuthile okufanele ngikwenze ekuqondisweni kwemakethe.
Namuhla, ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi yabathengisi abazimele sekukukhulu ngokungenakuqhathaniswa. Eqenjini leWallstreebets liqembu angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-9. ERussia, kwenye yezinkundla ezindala kakhulu nezikhulu zabahwebi - abahlanganyeli abangaphezu kuka-120,000. Lokhu, yiqiniso, kungumyalo wobukhulu obuphansi kunaphesheya, kepha lokhu kuyinto engokoqobo. AmaForamu amakhasimende abo adala izikhungo eziningi zezezimali namabhange. Babona ukuthi le yindlela eqondile yokwanda kwekhasimende, eliya kwimakethe yesitoko.
Kubukeka kimi ukuthi manje sekuyisikhathi sokuba se-nonmaturging esebenzayo. Hhayi ukuvuleka okudumile, okuvezwa empeleni kwaziswa ngomuzwa ogcwele umphakathi, kanye nokuxhumana okuhlosiwe. Manje ngokujwayelekile okusebenzayo. Iziteshi zolwazi olulodwa zisheshe zisheshe. Kuyiqiniso, abalawuli abameki futhi ngasikhathi sinye nentando yeningi yobuchwepheshe bezezimali bandisa izicubu zabo zobuchwepheshe. Kanye nethemu uFintech, imigomo kaRegTech neSuptech iya ngokuya ithandwa. Kepha lapha imibuzo mayelana nokusebenza kahle.
Ngo-2018, ngokwesibonelo, i-US Securities kanye neKhomishini Yokushintshana (sec) imemezele umncintiswano wokuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo zokuqapha kwabezindaba zenhlalo. Futhi uyini umphumela? Ngikwazile ukukhomba abasebenzi beKhomishini, ukuhlola nokuvimbela uzungu lwabathengisi abazimele epulatifomu yeReddit? Hhayi.
Ukuqapha okuphezulu kwezobuchwepheshe ngaphandle kwezinqubomgomo ezigxile ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi akunakwenzeka ukunikeza umphumela ofanele. Vele, lo msebenzi onzima odinga ukuqeqeshwa, amakhono, amathuluzi, kanye nenzalo eyengeziwe noma kangako. Kunzima ukwedlula ukuzivocavoca okusebenzayo ekwenziweni kwemikhawulo yemisebenzi yezezimali yangasese, kepha kuyisinqumo sayo ngokuhambisana nepasshali eyaziwayo - Ayikho i-National National Market Ayikwazi ukuthuthukiswa ngenkathi kungekho umtshalizimali wabazimele.
Ngokuqondene nabalawuli, ingxoxo yomlawuli, ngokwesibonelo, e-Clubhouse izoba yindlela.
Umbono womlobi kungenzeka angahambisani nesikhundla se-vetimes Edition.