Ezifundeni eziningi zaseRussia, ukwehla kwamanani wonyaka ngoFebhuwari kushesha. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukushesha kwe-inflation kwavela ku-2.48% e-Chukchi Ao kuya ku-9.69% eRiphabhulikhi yaseDagestan. Izici zokwenyuswa kwamanani zazivamile ezifundeni eziningi. Lokhu kungukubuyiselwa kwesidingo kanye nokwanda kwezindleko zabakhiqizi, ukwanda kwezindleko zomhlaba zempahla ngayinye, ukwehla kwezitshalo zemifino ethile evulekile yenhlabathi, kubika "I-Federal Business Journal".
Ukwehla kwamanani waminyaka yonke esifundeni saseVladimir ngoFebhuwari 2021 kwasheshiswa ngamaphesenti angama-0,6., Kuze kufike ku-6.0%. Le nkomba iphakeme kune-Central Federal District (CFO) neRussia iphelele, lapho isheshisa khona ku-5.6% no-5.7%, ngokulandelana.
Ngokuqondene nezinga lokukhula kwamanani okudla, esifundeni, lisheshise nge-1.0 pp, liye ku-8.3%, ngaphansi kwethonya lezinto zonke zaseRussia.
Ngokuphikisana nesendlalelo sokwanda okuqhubekayo kwamanani ezimakethe zokudla zangaphandle, amanani okuthenga okusanhlamvu namafutha asetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni okwenziwe ngcono. Ukwanda kwezindleko zabakhiqizi ngenxa yokukhula kwezindleko zokuphakela okuholele ekusheshisweni kwesilinganiso sonyaka sokwenyuswa kwamanani, inyama yenkukhu, ingulube. Ngokusho kwabakhiqizi bezifunda, izici zokukhula kwezindleko zokukhiqiza ziye zandisa izindleko zezidakamizwa zezilwane ezingenisa izilwane, izindleko zezinto zokupakisha kanye nokwanda kwezindleko zokuhamba.
Igalelo elibonakalayo ekwandeni kokunyuka kokudla konyaka futhi lenze ukwanda kokunyuka kwezindleko zamazambane. Kwakuhlotshaniswa nezinqolobane eziphansi ngenxa yokwehla kweqoqo lamazambane elinamandla eRussia ngokumelene nesizinda sokwehlisa izingosi ezihlwanyelwe ngo-2020.
Lapho ususa imikhawulo esifundeni, ukubakhona kwezinhlangano zokupheka kwanda. Ngokumelene nesizinda sokukhula kwezindleko ezihambisana nokukhula kwamanani okuthenga nokuhambisana nezidingo zezinkinga, ukukhuphuka kwamanani okudla egumbini lokudlela nemikhiqizo yokudla esenziwe ngokushesha yenziwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokwanda kwesidingo nokuncishiswa kokuhlinzekwa, izinga lokukhuphuka kwamanani nezinye izimpahla, amakhompyutha uqobo, ama-phthphone kanye nama-Smart. Ukwanda kwenani lalezi zimpahla eziqukethe izinto ezingenisiwe, ngokusho kochwepheshe, kwenzeka ngenxa yokudluliselwa kwesilinganiso se-ruble kuya ezinyangeni ezedlule.
Esifundeni seVladimir, ngokwezinye zamabhizinisi endawo yemboni yefenisha, imakethe igcinwe emakethe. Isiphakamiso esinganele, esihlobene, kufaka phakathi, ngokwanda kokuthumela kwalezi zinto zokwakha, kuholele ekusheshisweni kwezinga lokukhula konyaka lamanani entengo yefenisha.
Izinga lokukhula kwaminyaka yonke kwamanani ezinsizakalo ezivela esifundeni saseVladimir lahamba kancane lisuka ku-1.9% ngoJanuwari kuya ku-1.8% ngo-1.8% ngo-1.
Ukuncipha kwethonya kuthonya ukwanda kwenethiwekhi yamagatsha ezikhungweni zokwelapha esifundeni, okuholele ekunyuseni kokutholakala kwezinsizakalo zezokwelapha ezithandwa kakhulu. Ukuqinisa umncintiswano kuholele ekunciphiseni kwesilinganiso sokukhula kwaminyaka yonke kwamanani entengo yezokwelapha.
Umgomo wezinkampani zokuxhumana ngocingo okuhloswe ngazo ukulondolozwa kwesisekelo seklayenti selifezeke ngezindleko zezinsizakalo zabo.
Imali ekhokhwayo yephakeji yeselula ngoFebhuwari wonyaka wamanje ayishintshile uma iqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule, ukumelana nokunyuka konyaka owedlule.
Futhi, ngenxa yezindawo ezinamandla zeqhwa kanye neqhwa esifundeni saseVladimir, isidingo sokufundisa ukushayela kwemoto yabagibeli yawa. Izikole zokushayela zenze inkomba yezindleko ngenani elincane liqhathaniswa noFebhuwari 2020. Ngenxa yalokhu, lokhu kube nomthelela ekusheshisweni kwezinga lamanani aphansi ezinsizakalo zemfundo.