Izakhamizi zaseKazakhstan zibhekene nokuntuleka kwezimoto zakwaLada ngezimoto, ezisasanda kukhiqizwa efektri yendawo. Ochwepheshe bohlelo lwephephandaba laseRussia batshelwa ngezinhlelo zophawu lokuthanda izwe lokubuyela emakethe enkulu yokuthumela ngaphandle.
Khumbula ukuthi u-Avtovaz wahlala ngaphandle kokukhiqizwa kwasendaweni eKazakhstan, ngoba umlingani wendawo we-Asia Auto wayeka ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto zomkhiqizo waseRussia emuva ngoNovemba 2020, ngenxa yokwephulwa kwezibopho ngaphansi kwezezibopho eziphansi kwezembunyo. Uhlelo lwe- "RG" lukhumbuza ukuthi ibhizinisi-KamenogoGork libandakanyeka emhlanganweni omkhulu wezimoto, kepha bekufanele lishintshele ekukhiqizweni okugcwele kufaka ukufudumala nokupenda kwemishini. Kusukela ngo-2015, ukwakhiwa komjikelezo ogcwele wenkampani "Inkampani ye-Asia Auto Kazakhstan" Inkampani nama-25% okungokwe-Avtovaz. Ekuqaleni, kwahlelwa ukwethula ifektri ngo-2018, kepha ukuqala kokukhiqizwa kwahlehliswa kaninginingi futhi akuzange kwenzeke, yize lesi sitshalo sicishe sikulungele ngokuphelele.
Uhulumeni waseKazakhstan wabheka lokhu kungasebenzi kwezimo zomhlangano wezimboni ngenxa yokuthi yi-Asia Auto kufanele ikhokhe inhlawulo ngenani lemali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-173.9, elingama-ruble angama-30. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo sinciphise ikhefu lentela kanye nesinxephezelo ngesishayo. Lokhu kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi i-Enterprise yamisa umsebenzi wayo, futhi kwancishiswa cishe izisebenzi eziyizinkulungwane ezine. Isiphetho esithe xaxa sebhizinisi kanye nesitshalo esisha esithi "I-Asia Auto Kazakhstan" asikaxazululwa. Umqondisi wokuhlelwa kwamasu weKazavtoroprom Union Miskaryan engxoxweni nokushicilelwa kwe-Asia Auto Plant kuncishiswe abathengi bezimoto engxenyeni yentengo ephansi, ngoba umkhiqizo wahoxiswa ngokusemthethweni umjikelezo wemakethe . Ngenxa yokwehla komncintiswano kanye nokuntuleka kwezimoto, kwakukhona ukukhula kwamakethe okubonakalayo, futhi izimoto zavuka cishe ngo-16-20%.
Inkonzo yezindaba i-Avtovaz ibika ukuthi iqaphe ngokucophelela isimo eKazakhstan futhi isivele ifuna ezinye izindlela zokugcina ubukhona beBrackint yemoto emakethe. Abamele abathembisayo bathembisa ukusho ngezinqumo ezenziwe esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.
I-Avtovaz ne-Asia Auto ibambisana kusukela ngo-2003, ngemuva kokuthi kwethulwe imali ekhokhwa eKazakhstan futhi ebhizinisini e-UST-Kamenogorsk yaqala ukukhishwa kwamamodeli wakwaLada. Ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwasendaweni, u-Avtovaz wakwazi ukugcina inzuzo yentengo ngenxa yokuncintisana. Okwamanje, izinqolobane zezimoto zakwaLada zikhishwe e-Asia Auto, zisondela ekugcineni. Lokhu kuzoholela eqinisweni lokuthi uhlobo lwaseRussia luzoqala ukulahlekelwa yisikhundla salo emakethe yemakethe yaseKazakhstan. Ngonyaka odlule, uLata ulahlekelwe ubuholi beHyundai, futhi ekupheleni kwezinyanga ezimbili zonyaka walo nyaka futhi nakancane eshayele umugqa wesine kwisikhundla sokuthengisa ngemuva kweHyundai, Chevrolet kanye neToyota. U-Arthur Miskaryan uphawula ukuthi kulezi zimo isikhundla se-Chevrolet brand sanda ngenkuthalo, ngoba izimoto zomkhiqizo ziqoqwa eRiphabhulikhi kusuka kwizakhi ezivela e-Uzbekistan. Ukungenisa okuqondile kungaba yisixazululo sokugcina ubukhona beLada, kepha akunakushaya ukuheha kwentengo kohlobo lwemoto.
Uchwepheshe oholayo UK "FINAM Management" Dmitry Baranov uthe: "Uma ukuma komhlangano wama-lada amamodeli eRiphabhulikhi kuzobambezeleka, futhi ukungeniswa kwawo ngeke kube yincane, khona-ke indawo yohlobo lwaseRussia ingathatha abanye abakhiqizi wezimoto zesabelomali, ngakho-ke imakethe yemoto yendawo akunakwenzeka ukuthi yehlise kakhulu "
Kepha akufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukumiswa noma ukwehla kokuthengisa kwezimoto zakwaLada kwimakethe ekhulayo nethembisayo yeKazakhstan kungathinta kabi amandla okuthumela ngaphandle, ngoba iRiphabhulikhi yayiyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke. Abahlaziyi babalwe ukuthi ngonyaka odlule bangaphezulu kwama-40% wezimoto ezithumela ngaphandle zenzelwe iKazakhstan. UDmitry Baranov ukholelwa ukuthi naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imakethe yaseKazakhstan ye-Avtovaz ibaluleke kakhulu, imakethe yaseRussia iyisisekelo somkhiqizo. Izinkampani zidinga ukugcina ubuqhawe eRussia Federation futhi bahlale bencintisana ngemuva kwesizinda seminye imikhiqizo. Ukukhula Kwezitende Kwezimoto eRussia kunganxephezela ngezinkinga ze-Avtovaz ngokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yayo kwamanye amazwe.