Bonke abangenqabe umngcele wombuso bayazi ukuthi yimaphi amasiko. Onogada bomngcele namasiko bavele isikhathi eside kakhulu - selokhu kushona izifundazwe, futhi zizoba khona kuze kube yilapho izifundazwe zikhona. Livelaphi leli gama futhi amasiko okuqala avela nini?
NgesiRussia, igama elithi "amasiko" senzeka egameni elithi "Tamga". Le gama lafika eRussia ngesikhathi sezikhathi zeHlide Horde. Kusho ukuthi i-Brand, noma ukuphrinta, uphawu olwalubekwe kwimpahla ebalulekile. Ukuba khona kukaTamga kusho ukuthi le nto ingeyemndeni onjalo.
Amasiko nangonogada bemikhawulo - ukuvikela imakethe yombuso. Emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, abasekeli bembulunga yonke bafuna ukuqeda izithiyo zamasiko phakathi kwamazwe, bezama ukuhlanganisa izimakethe zabo, bakha imakethe eyodwa yomhlaba wonke yezimpahla nezinsizakalo. Yini engcono futhi kubi kakhulu - kuyadingeka ukuxazulula ngokuya ngezimo.
Uma amazwe omakhelwane ekhiqiza imishini engcono yezolimo, khona-ke ngokwemvelo bazama ukuxoxisana nomakhelwane abangathuthukile ngokubekezelela okungasebenzi kwemikhiqizo yabo eduzane. Ngasikhathi sinye, kungenzeka ukuthi kunciphise ukufinyelela kwalezo zimpahla ezikhiqizwe omakhelwane, ezivele zingcono futhi zishibhile.
Kusukela ngo-1950s, imakethe ejwayelekile yenziwe emazweni aseNtshonalanga Yurophu. Okokuqala - kumalahle nensimbi, ke, kancane, uhlu lwempahla luhamba ngokukhululeka phakathi kwamazwe e-EU, waqala ukwanda. Ama-visa anyamalale izakhamizi ze-EU lapho eshayela evela kwelinye izwe lenyunyana kwelinye. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuzange kuqede ubunzima bokushintshaniswa kwezimpahla phakathi kwezifunda. Isibonelo, amawayini e-Spanish ne-Italian ashibhile Amawayini asele ama-EU avumelekile emakethe kanye nemikhawulo enkulu nemikhawulo.
Lapho imikhiqizo eminingi kakhulu evela e-EU ne-Russia yavela eshidini lensimbi nensimbi ye-United States, izishayamthetho zaseMelika zethula imisebenzi emikhulu ngokungenisa imikhiqizo, ukuncintisana ngokweqiniso namabhizinisi aseMelika angenakusakwazi.
Kusuka ku-01/01/2011, i-UK yayinqanyulwa ku-EU - yayikhathele ukufeza zonke izidingo ze-European Union, ayithandanga ukuba ngumxhasi wezenzo zale nhlangano. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaBritish athembisa ukuvikela izinhlanzi zawo zasolwandle, amabhange enhlanzi endaweni yezomnotho yesiNgisi evela emikhunjini yokudoba ye-EU. Kubukeka sengathi ubuholi base-UK bukholelwa ukuthi bazophila ngokwabo.
Imicimbi yeminyaka engu-10-15 edlule ikhombisa ukuthi imingcele namasiko emhlabeni akhona ngokungamangali futhi ngeke anyamalale namanje hhayi maduze.
Yini okufanele ibe amasiko? Mhlawumbe kushesha futhi kungonakali. Futhi - akubonanga kubagibeli abajwayelekile.
Ngo-1992, iqembu lonjiniyela engilona ngalo, okokuqala ngqa lawela umngcele wombuso: sandiza uhambo lwebhizinisi saya e-Italy. Ukuya ku-Sheremecyevo-2 inkambiso yokulawula akulula, yize, ngaphandle kwezingubo zethu, akuzange kuthathe lutho. Izikhulu zamasiko zaseRussia zazinzima kakhulu, ngamunye wethu wayene-junk yonke, ebona okuthile okusolisayo ku-X-ray. Ngakho-ke i-Italy sasilindile nge-Horror. Ikakhulu kusukela e-Italian ibingazi nhlobo, kukhulunywa kancane nje ngesiNgisi.
EMilan kuya kokuphuma ngemuva kwesheke lepasipoti, sahamba kusengaphambili, silinde izinkinga nabanye "abanqatshelwe ukungenisa" izinto ". Thina, sizulazula imilenze yomlenze, sathola umgibeli ekuphumeni esikhumulweni sezindiza sabagibeli impela ebukeka eYurophu ngephothifoliyo encane esesandleni (ngangiqhathanisa kalula nemithwalo yakhe enabanye "Chumadans". " wawela ngokuphelele emoyeni). Akekho umugqa kumasiko. Abantu ababengafuni ukumemezela lutho ngesihloko sezimali, bavele badlula ezikhundleni eziningana zamasiko. "UComrade" udlulile lapho imizuzu embalwa phambi kwethu ...
Isikhulu samasiko sase-Italy siskena ngathi ngokubukeka - sasishukumisela esilandelayo. Sibubula ngokuzithandela kusuka ekuphumuleni, kepha abukho ubuholi bamasiko abangaholi.
Lapho sesivele siphuma, ngavele ngathola ukuthi "umlingani othembekile", owayesanda kuqothuka, amaphoyisa amasiko ahamba ngeqiniso futhi masinyane "." Enye yahola i-protocol, elinye iwashi lasuswa ku-Comrade. Etafuleni lalela amahora ambalwa amahora, babekhona ngaphansi kwejantshi elibanzi. Iphothifoliyo yayivulekile. Kubukeka sengathi kwakukhona futhi "okuthize" ukukhishwa okuyikho kwako, kodwa ngokusobala, kwanquma ukubhekana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngemuva kokuqhuma kwamabhomu kwabasebenzi abadumile emzimbeni. Lapho uhlangabezana nemali engenayo nobungcweti, okungenayo kuvame ukulahlekelwa.
EJalimane naseBelgium ngo-1990-2000, angikhumbuli ngisho namasiko. Ukulawulwa kwepasipoti, ukuwela isikhathi eside ngezinyawo, kwathatha izinto - nasemgwaqweni. Uma kukhona, i-tranne bese ukhokha umsebenzi. Kepha umphathi yini - yiziphi izinto ezikhona ekwethulweni kwamasiko? Kudlule kaningi ngaphandle kokuphawula kwezikhulu zamasiko. Noma, ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kubanjwe esixukwini futhi wanikela ngokwethembeka ngokweqiniso. Angizange nje ngephule imithetho yamasiko, ngoba izikhulu zamasiko azibonanga.
E-China, esikhathini sethu - futhi namasiko ampuculi. Maphakathi no-2000s eShanghai, iqembu lethu lonjiniyela ukusuka eRussia lilindele ukuthuthwa kanye nokuhlangana nabamele inkampani. Amasudi anikelwe ngeqembu, eceleni kwethu. Wema futhi waxoxa. Inja yahlabelela ngokungakhethi nathi. Okuncane okunjalo kubonakala sengathi kunguSpaniel. Ngimuhlole umoya, ngafaka umsila ... ngabe ngizame inqwaba yama-suitodas. Kubangelwa kabili. Wagijimela kumniniyo, wayema kude. Ngendlela, ngokwemvelo ...
Futhi-ke ezinye zezinkampani zethu zikhishwe: "EH, Uxolo, bengingazi ukuthi bebengeke bahlolwe lapha, kwakudingeka ukuthatha ukushushumbisa okuncane kakhulu." Ngambonisa enja egijima futhi ngaveza ukuthi wayesanda kuhlolwa ngokucophelela ukushushumbisa, futhi akazange akubone.
Lapho ubhubhane lweCoronavirus luphela, amasiko okulawulwa kwepasipoti kanye nasemigqeni "ebomvu" kanye "nokulungile" kuyoba iwashi elinzima lokufika kwabagibeli, bezama ukuqonda umbono wabagibeli ukuze baqonde - ubani oshayela ukushushumbisa. Futhi kuzoba khona ama-Spaniels amancane amnandi ukugijima phakathi kwabagibeli, emamatheka emlonyeni wonke futhi evusa imisila. Kwesinye isikhathi bazokwenza i-rack kwabanye babagibeli, ngemuva kwalokho bazothatha amaphoyisa nezikhulu zamasiko ngaphansi kwezinga elimhlophe bese zimema isheke eligcwele imithwalo emakamelweni ahlukene, futhi mhlawumbe nokusesha komuntu siqu ukuze uthole izidakamizwa futhi / noma Shiggling. Okuthile okwenqatshelwe. Noma nje ukuzama ukuthwala uhlobo oluthile lwezimpahla ngaphandle kokukhokha umsebenzi wangempela.
Inhlanhla kuwo wonke umuntu ondiza phesheya! Zombili izeluleko: ungazami ngisho ukwephula imithetho yenkambiso yeRussia Federation nezwe lapho undiza khona. Kuhle ukufunda le mithetho kusengaphambili futhi uqaphele. Kunzima kakhulu ukukhohlisa ochwepheshe.
Umbhali - Igor Vadimov
Umthombo - Springzhizni.ru.