Cabanga nje ukuthi ubuka i-movie yakho oyithandayo bese unquma ukuya ekhishini ngokudla. Kepha uma ufika ekhishini, yima ngokuzumayo, nizibuze: "Kungani ngilapha?" Ukwehluleka okunjalo kwinkumbulo kungabonakala kungahleliwe. Kepha abacwaningi babizwa ngokuthi umsolwa "umphumela womnyango".
Amakamelo angumngcele phakathi komongo oyedwa, njengegumbi lokuhlala, nelinye ikhishi. Uma imemori igcwele kakhulu, umngcele "uzungeza" imisebenzi yakamuva - futhi umuntu ukhohlwa, kungani efika endaweni entsha.
Iqembu lososayensi base-Australia banquma ukuhlolisisa lo mphumela ngokucophelela. Bakhethe amavolontiya angama-29 lapho kufakwa khona ama-VR ama-headsets futhi acelwa ukuba asuke egumbini aye egumbini elisendaweni ebonakalayo. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ababambiqhaza bekufanele babambe ngekhanda izinto: isiphambano esiphuzi, isigaxa esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokunye, okulele ku- "amatafula". Kwesinye isikhathi izinto zazisekamelweni elifanayo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi izifundo kwadingeka ziphume egumbini ziye egumbini ukuze zithole konke.
Kwavela ukuthi iminyango ingavimbi abaphenduli nganoma iyiphi indlela. Bakhumbula ngokuphumelelayo ngempumelelo izibalo noma ngabe zisegumbini elifanayo noma zihlukile.
Ngemuva kwalokho ososayensi baphinda isivivinyo. Kulokhu bakhethe ababambiqhaza abangama-45 futhi bababuza ngasikhathi sinye ngokusesha izinto ukwenza umsebenzi ku-akhawunti. Kanye "nomphumela womnyango" wasebenza. Amavolontiya ayenephutha kwisibalo noma akhohliwe ngezinto lapho zisuka egumbini ziye egumbini. Ososayensi bafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi umsebenzi wesibili walayisha inkumbulo futhi wabangela ukuba "izikhala" kuyo lapho abantu bewela umnyango.
Ekuhlolweni kwesithathu, ababambiqhaza abangama-26 sebevele babukele ividiyo ethathwe kumuntu wokuqala. U-opharetha uhanjiswa emigwaqweni eyunivesithi, futhi abaphendulile kwadingeka bakha ngekhanda izithombe zezimvemvane ezindongeni. Ekuhlolweni kwesine, bahamba ngale ndlela bebodwa. Abaphenyi babona ukuthi kulezi zimo "umphumela womnyango" waphinde waba khona. Lokho wukuthi, lapho umuntu engenamisebenzi eyengeziwe, ukuwela kwemingcele akudlali noma yiliphi iqhaza.
Imiphumela yomsebenzi eshicilelwe ku-BMC Psychology Journal Ijezisiwe: I-Multitaskeskeskeskeskesked Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi singakwazi ukugcina engqondweni kuphela inani elithile lolwazi. Futhi inkumbulo yokusebenza igcwele kakhulu lapho siphazanyiswa okuthile okusha.
Ngokusho kososayensi, umuntu uyakwazi ukukhohlwa eminye imisebenzi hhayi kuphela "emnyango". I-Brain "ehlukanisiwe imicimbi" njalo (ngakho-ke kungcono ukucubungula imininingwane), futhi umphumela ubonakaliswa ngezimo ezahlukene. Futhi ukugwema, udinga ukulawula inani lemisebenzi esimatasa futhi igxile ezindabeni.
Umthombo: Isayensi Enqunu