I-Enterpriseurthip yimisebenzi ezimele okuhloswe ngayo inzuzo ehlelekile. Kusho ikhodi ye-Civil of the Russian Federation.
Ibhizinisi kufanele libhaliswe, uma kungenjalo umuntu azobhekwa njengosomabhizinisi ngokungemthetho. Sitshela ukuthi yiziphi izingozi umsebenzi we-IP ngaphandle kokubhalisa nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma udinga ukubhalisa ibhizinisi.
Akuyona yonke imisebenzi eyenza inzuzo yibhizinisi. Into esemqoka is systemic. Uma wena, ngokwesibonelo, ufuna ukubuyekeza ingaphakathi ekhaya naphambi kokulungisa, thengisa izinto ezingadingekile, ngeke kube umsebenzi webhizinisi, yize uzothola inzuzo.Kepha uma uthengiwe izimpahla, bese uxoxa ngokubiza kakhulu, intela ingakubheka kahle usomabhizinisi. Kulokhu, ukuba khona noma ukungabikho kwenzuzo akubalulekile - into esemqoka ukuthi unenhloso yokukuthola. Lokho kungukuthi, noma ngabe ibhizinisi elingekho emthethweni lingasebenzi, ama-FNs asazombheka ngebhizinisi, futhi ungowomabhizinisi.
Kwesinye isikhathi ibhizinisi likhula liphuma ekuzilisheni. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi ungaphuthelwa isikhathi sokuguqukela kosomabhizinisi ukuze ungatholi imiphumela emibi - sizotshela ngabo kancane.
Iphuzu eliyisihluthulelo elinquma umsebenzi webhizinisi yinzuzo ehlelekile.
Ngokwesibonelo. UNatalia wahlatshwa umxhwele ngokugoba ama-cardigans. Ekuqaleni ubuza abangane ukuthi basize - benza abathengisi babo futhi bafunde ukubopha ama-cardigans amasayizi ahlukene nezitayela, futhi imikhiqizo eqediwe inika amamodeli awo-comrade. Ngisho neqiniso lokuthi uNatalia wanikeza ngamunye wabangane bakhe uCardigan, namanje abengeyena usomabhizinisi - akatholanga inzuzo, yize kungamalanga. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, abangane baqala uku-oda kusuka kuma-Natalia Cardigans ngemali, futhi futhi bancoma nemikhiqizo yayo nabantu abajwayelene nayo - amakhasimende amasha eza eNatalia. Manje uNatalia uthengisa ama-cardigan amathathu ngenyanga futhi azikhangise ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi, okusho ukuthi ungusomabhizinisi.
UTatyana Bakuleva, Ummeli
Uma kungazelelwe noma ngokuzumayo kwaqala ukuletha imali ejwayelekile, noma ngabe le mali incane impela, sekuyisikhathi sokucabanga ngokusemthethweni. Imisebenzi enjalo izovele ibhekwe esomabhizinisi maqondana nemali ehlelekile. Empeleni, kunzima ukufakazela inzuzo ehlelekile yenzuzo futhi ukubala imali enkulu kangaka uma abantu bengasebenzisi ukudluliselwa kwemali yasebhange. Kepha manje inani elikhulu lokubala livela ngamabhange e-Intanethi, futhi iziphathimandla zentela ziya ngokuya zinesifiso semvelaphi yemali futhi sekuvele zivele zinemizamo yokulawula izindleko ezingekho emholweni ofanele.
Intela ifunda kanjani ukuthi nginebhizinisi uma ungabhalisi
Ngokoqobo njengawe. Ukuqinisekiswa okubhaliwe kwebhizinisi kuyiwebhusayithi, izinkontileka zokuqasha noma ukuthengwa kwempahla. Kepha kungenzeka ukukhomba osomabhizinisi nasebuhlokweni ngomlomo - ngokwesibonelo, ngobufakazi noma izikhalazo zamakhasimende.
Ubufakazi bemisebenzi yebhizinisi ye-FNS bungabala:
Ukufundwa kwamakhasimende
kukhishwe kuma-akhawunti asebhange, ukuthola imali,
Izimpahla nezinsizakalo zokukhangisa,
Ukutholakala kwesiza
Ukuthengwa okuthe xaxa kwezimpahla,
Izinkontileka, ukuqashwa kwesikhala sokuthengisa.
Ukungatholi ngaphansi kwentela enzima, ngoba Noma ngabe ugcina ibhizinisi ngaphandle kokukhangisa, awunayo iwebhusayithi namaphrofayli ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, ukubikezela ukuthi iklayenti ngeke lishiye isikhalazo kwizinsizakalo zakho, noma ukuthi ikhasimende ngeke libe yisisebenzi senkonzo yentela - Akunakwenzeka.
Ngokwesibonelo. U-Ivan ngaphandle kwesikhathi esiyinhloko somsebenzi ama-bakes uku-oda amakhekhe abunjiwe futhi azikhangise ngamakhasi ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi. U-Ivan akazange abhalise njenge-IP, kwabonakala kuye ukuthi akunasidingo, ngoba wayenokuzilibazisa okunesizotha, hhayi ibhizinisi "langempela". U-Ivan uthole i-oda elisha lekhekhe elisesimweni sosuku lokuzalwa lwengane ye-kitotica, futhi kamuva - amasamanisi nenhlawulo yamabhizinisi angekho emthethweni: ikhasimende laphenduka umhloli wentela.
Isiphathimandla esikhulu se-Supervisory esembula osomabhizinisi ngokungemthetho yi-FTS. Kepha insizakalo yentela akuyona ukuphela kwesakhiwo esingabona i-IP engabhalisiwe. Ngemuva kwesikhalazo seklayenti, amaphoyisa, iRospotrebnadzor, ihhovisi le-antimonopoly noma umshushisi lingaqinisekiswa.
I-Anastasia Borodina, Ikhanda Lokuphathwa Kwezomthetho LLC Samkorp
Ama-FTS angafunda ngokusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi yebhizinisi kwizikhalazo zamakhasimende angagculisekile kwiziBhukuwe, bheka ukuthengwa okubizayo kosomabhizinisi ngokungemthetho, hlela ukuthengiselana noma ukukhangisa.
Ngomthwalo wemfanelo webhizinisi elingabhalisiwe, usomabhizinisi uzoheha ama-FTS - enkantolo. Leli cala lizobhekwa endaweni yokuhlala komsolwa noma indawo yomsebenzi kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbili kusukela ngosuku lokukhipha umthetho ophula umthetho.
Isibopho esihlinzekelwe ngokwenza ibhizinisi ngaphandle kokubhalisa njenge-IP yintela, yezokuphatha kanye nesigebengu, kuya ngenani lemali engenayo kanye nohlobo lokwephulwa.
Ayikwazi ukujezisa kuphela ibhizinisi ngaphandle kokubhalisa. Uma inani lemali engenayo elivela ebhizinisini elingabhalisiwe alifinyeleli isikweletu sobugebengu, i-IP engabhalisiwe izoqeda intela uqobo - ngo-10% wemali etholiwe, kepha hhayi ngaphansi kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-40. Futhi uma ilayisense yayidingeka ebhizinisini, kuzodingeka ukhokhe ama-FNs amahle ngenani lama-ruble angama-2000-2500. Ukuthathwa kwemishini nemikhiqizo ekhishwe.
Isibopho Sokuphatha:
Ibhizinisi ngaphandle kokubhalisa - inhlawulo evela kuma-ruble angama-500. Kufika kuma-ruble angama-2000.
Ibhizinisi ngaphandle kwelayisense eliyisibopho - inhlawulo yama-ruble angama-2000. Kufika kuma-ruble angama-2500. Ukuthathwa kwemishini nemikhiqizo ekhishwe.
Isisekelo: I-Article 14.1 yekhodi yokuphatha
Isikweletu sobugebengu
Imali engenayo evela ku-1.5 million rub. - Fine ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-300. noma ngenani lemali etholwa eminyakeni emibili, noma kuze kube amahora angama-240 womsebenzi ophoqelekile, noma ukuboshwa isikhathi esifinyelela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
Imali engenayo evela kuma-ruble ayizigidi eziyi-9. - Fine ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-500. noma ngenani lemali etholwayo iminyaka emithathu, noma ukuboshwa isikhathi esingafika eminyakeni emihlanu nge-FINT aze afike kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-80. noma ngenani lemali etholwa ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
Isisekelo: Isigaba 171 seKhodi Yezobugebengu yeRussia Federation
Isikweletu sentela
Ukwephulwa kwezikhathi zokubhaliswa kwebhizinisi - inhlawulo yama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10.
I-Revenue Refeed of Income evela ebhizinisini elingabhalisiwe yinhlawulo ye-10% yemali etholiwe, kepha hhayi ngaphansi kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-40.
Isisekelo: Art. 116 nk rf
I-Anastasia Borodina, Ikhanda Lokuphathwa Kwezomthetho LLC Samkorp
Uma umsebenzi webhizinisi uhlotshaniswa nokuthengiswa kwezitolo okudakayo okuqukethe utshwala notshwala, udinga ukukulungela umthwalo wemfanelo ohlinzekelwe engxenyeni 2 yezobuciko. 14.17.1. Ikhodi yokuphatha ngesimo senhlawulo enkulu ngokwengeziwe inani elisuka kuma-ruble ayi-100,000. Kufika kuma-ruble angama-200,000. Ukuthathwa kwemikhiqizo.
Ukubhalisa ibhizinisi futhi ube usomabhizinisi osemthethweni, udinga ukuxhumana ne-FTS. Uma umsebenzi wakho ukuvumela ukuba, futhi uphakamisa umbuso onjalo, ngokwesibonelo, awuhleleli ukuthola imali engaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-2.4 ngonyaka. Noma ukuqasha abasebenzi, ungabhalisa njengoba uzisebenzele. Nayi imibhalo yethu yokuthi ungavula kanjani i-IP, futhi ungazisebenza kanjani, amasu okubhalisa achazwa ngokuningiliziwe.
Kubalulekile. Akunasidingo sokwesaba ukubhalisa ibhizinisi uma ubona ngokuzumayo lokho sekuvele kuqhuba imisebenzi yebhizinisi. Kungcono ukuza enkohlisweni ngokuzimela, futhi ungalindi uze ubala. Ukubhaliswa kwebhizinisi akuyona inzuzo ebabazekayo, imiphumela emibi yokuvakashela ama-FTS ngeke ihlupheke.
UMaria Tatartseva, umeluleki wabasebenza ngokuzikhandla kanye nobungcweti ngokusemthethweni kwemisebenzi yabo
Abaningi besaba ukuthi ngokushesha nje lapho bebhalisa entela, bazofika ngokushesha ngesheke futhi baqede ngemiholo edlule. Kepha konke kuphambene nako: Kuze kube manje intela ayibalile ukwephulwa, ungagwema inhlawulo nezijeziso, uma ufika futhi "unikela". Uzovele uqale umsebenzi "Wheel" kusuka ekuqaleni futhi ungakhokhi kokukhulekela kwangaphambilini. Futhi uma iziphathimandla zentela zikulanda ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa noma sokulawula ukuthengwa kwempahla, kuzofanela ukhokhe ngokugcwele - hhayi kulabo kuphela imali ozobanjwa kuyo, kodwa futhi nakwiminyaka emithathu edlule. Uma ama-FTS engatholi idatha enembile emholweni wakho ngalesi sikhathi, khona-ke inani lezimakethe lizokwenzeka futhi libambezele izintela ezingakhokhelwa kanye nezinhlawulo ezingekho emthethweni.
Isigaba semizuzwana engama-30
Uma uhlelekile (okungenani kabili ngonyaka), uthola imali yezinsizakalo zakho - Ungusomabhizinisi.
Intela ingakhomba usomabhizinisi ongekho emthethweni ngezindlela eziningi - ngokuya ngokukhangisa, isikhalazo kusuka kwiklayenti, izinkontileka ezinoMlingani noma ukutholwa kwemali.
Ngokwenza ibhizinisi ngaphandle kokubhalisa, zihlawuliswe, futhi ukuthola imali evela ebhizinisini elingekho emthethweni ngosayizi omkhulu noma ikakhulukazi - hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuhlawuliswa kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuhlawulisa inkululeko.
Kungcono ukungalindi kuze kube yilapho ama-FTS azokubala futhi abhalise ibhizinisi ngokwakho - iphephe kakhulu futhi eshibhile.
- UMaria Voronov