Enye yemicimbi esemqoka yezezimali yesonto eledlule kwaba ukucindezela okufushane, okucasulwe abasebenzisi beReddit, okuhloswe ngawo amasheya we-gamestop (NYSE: GME). Abanye abameleli bephrofayli bakholelwa ukuthi umhlaba usuguqukile unomphela. IBlack Swan yandiza, futhi amazulu awa.
Kungenzeka. Kodwa-ke, ngoLwesithathu olwedlule (lapho lo mfutho ukhungathekile) usihlalo weJerome Powell egcinwe egcinwe ngokuzola abambeke njengengxenye yengqungquthela yabezindaba.
Izingozi ezilinganiselayo
"Ngingasho ukuthi ubungozi bohlelo lwezezimali luhlala lungaphakathi kobubanzi obujwayelekile," kusho uPowell, ephendula umbuzo wemali eshibhile ukondla ama-bubble azondla ama-bubble amafa, njenge-bitcoin ne-gamestop. Ngaso leso sikhathi powell waphawula isidingo sabanye "umongo".Umongo yilesi: Ubhubhane lomhlaba wonke ngokujikisa okugcwele. Ubize i-United States yezigidi zemisebenzi futhi waholela ekunciphiseni okubukhali ekukhiqizweni. I-Fed yangenela futhi yaphonsa umnotho ngamadola ayizigidigidi (ngokuya ngokuthi "imidwebo" yosizi lwezezimali lomhlaba wonke ka-2008) ukugcwalisa umgodi ophehla uphume yilokhu kushaqeka.
Ngokusho kwe-Powell, ukubukeka kwama-apples ama-Bubbles kwaxhunyaniswa kakhulu nethemba lokugoma le-Covid-19 kanye nokuvuselelwa kwesabelomali. I-Fed ayibukeki kuphela ngezindleko zezimpahla, kepha futhi nasebhange nasekukhuthazeni okungelona imali, kanye nobungozi bezimali. UPowell waphawula:
"Umgomo wethu ukuqiniseka ukuthi uhlelo lwezezimali ngokwalo lumelana nokushaqeka okuhlukahlukene okuqinile futhi kuyazinza."
Uyanezela:
"Ngicabanga ukuthi ukuxhumana phakathi kwamanani emalimboleko ephansi kanye nezindleko zezimpahla kungenzeka kungasondeli njengoba abantu becabanga, ngoba izinto eziningi ezahlukile zithinteka kunoma yisiphi isikhathi."
Akekho ongathanda amashumi ezikhwama zethango ukuze zigoqeke ngenxa yokuthi 'zazikhuphuka' iqembu lezigebengu zabatshalizimali abasha. Kepha maqondana nalabo abambalwa abacindezelwe abafushane, iningi lethu kungenzeka licabange: "Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka." Mhlawumbe ngokuzayo bazoqikelela.
Izimakethe zesitoko zidilizelwe, kepha abahlaziyi bahlobanisa lolu daba nge-hedge Funds, eqeda impahla yokukhishwa kwemali kanye nokukhathazeka kwezikhundla zodonga, kanye nokukhathazeka okuningana kwesikhundla sodoba kanye nabanye abathengi abavula igagasi elifanayo Kulabo abacasulwa nguLehman Brothers.
Imiphumela yobhubhane nokugoma - yilokhu okunakekela ngempela i-fed
Ngaphakathi kohlaka lomhlangano wezinsuku ezimbili weKomidi eliViwe Lokusebenza Market, izikhulu eziphathwe zikhathazekile kakhulu ngamanani aphansi okugomela kanye nemiphumela yezomnotho yeCoronavirus.
"Ijubane lokubuyiselwa kwemisebenzi yezomnotho ezinyangeni ezedlule lincipha, kanti ubuthakathaka obukhulu bubonwa kwabathinteka kakhulu yimikhakha ye-pandemic," kusho isitatimende esihambisana nesitatimende. Kuhunyushwe kusuka eCentRobankovsky, lokhu kusho ukuthi isimo siba nzima.
Eqinisweni, zombili lezi zimpahla ama-bubble kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali zikhathazekile nge-Powell ngaphansi kwejubane elinganele lokubuyiselwa komsebenzi kanye nokujwayelekile kwempilo yabantu abajwayelekile.
"Ukukhuluma ngokungananazi, sithokoze ukwehla kwamandla emali ngandlela thile," kusho yena engqungqutheleni yezindaba futhi engeziwe:
"Amanani athusayo ukwehla kwamandla emali, lapho abantu bakhulela njengami, bebonakala bengenakwenzeka kulokho kuzwelonke nasemhlabeni jikelele, okugcinwe isikhashana."
Inhloko yeSan Francisco Mary Dale izwakalise ukukhathazeka okufanayo, isho ukuthi kungaba yiphutha ukuwela ukukhuthaza imali ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngoba abanye abantu bathola imali emakethe yamasheya.
"Sakha leli bhuloho, ngenxa yokuthi imiphakathi eminingi iyasinda, futhi imakethe yesitoko isebenza kahle; Abantu abaningi asevele benemali qhubeka nokuthola imali, "kusho yena phakathi nenkulumo eku-inthanethi ngaphambi kwesikole sebhizinisi laseStanford University.
"Angifuni ukubhubhisa leli bhuloho nolonakalise, njengoba kubonakala kimi, ukuba khona kwabantu (abangenawo umsebenzi, imali engenayo kanye neholo elikhulayo) ukumane ngiqinisekise ukuthi abantu abasephule ukubonga emakethe yamasheya akusatholi okuningi.
Kulo nyaka, uMary Dale uthole ilungelo lokuvota eFomc. Njengoba bekulindelekile, wonke amalungu ayi-11 okuvota eKomidi asekelwa isitatimende sokugcina; Zonke izikhulu ezinhlanu "ezintsha" zenziwa ngaphambili.
Usihlalo wangaphambili we-Feed Janet Yellen wavunywa njengoNgqongqoshe Wezezimali (njengoba bekulindelekile), futhi wonke umuntu wayekholelwa ukuthi inkathi entsha yokubambisana kwe-Fed and The Sellech esebenza ePowell neKellen.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi se-Office Powell njengoba uSihlalo ephelelwa yisikhathi ngonyaka, futhi uJeellen uzokungangabazeki, kuzoba yilokho ongakusho kuMengameli uJoseph Bideno mayelana nokuthi kufanele kunwetshwe yini.
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