Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Esikhulu Sokucwaninga Okuningi Kwezolimo ku-Agro-Production eLelstad of Hectared of 15 Hectares ngokokuqala kohlobo lwayo eNetherlands. Lokhu kusebenza kwifomu lokutshala okuxubile, lapho kunezihlahla futhi ezisebenziseka kalula, kanye nezilimo zezingadi ziseduze nendawo eyodwa.
ELelysthada, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezihlahla zitshalwa uthango, zihlangane namasiko wonyaka, njengamazambane, okusanhlamvu kanye neklabishi ngokuya ngesifunda sonyaka sokushintshana. Isikhungo Sokucwaninga siyingxenye yesiko lebhizinisi lebhizinisi. Nayi iphrojekthi "yepulazi lekusasa" - omunye umlingani.
NgoJanuwari 7, 2021, izihlahla zokuqala zatshalwa.
Isivivinyo emkhakheni we-Agroxy Production sihlangabezana nezinhloso zohlelo lwe-PPS agrofrestry oluneminyaka emine, lapho iVageningen University, kanye nabalimi kanye nomphakathi wamabhizinisi, izifundo amathuba avumayo eNetherlands kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:
- Ukuzala kwenhlabathi
- Ebambe i-CO2 enhlabathini
- ukuhlukahlukahlukahlukana
- Isithunzi sezilimo zasensimini ngesikhathi somile obukhulu
- Indawo ekhangayo
- Ukulwa Nezinambuzane Nezifo
- Imali eyengeziwe yabalimi abavela kumantongomane, izithelo nezinkuni
Isikhungo Sokucwaninga esisha sivumela abacwaningi ngokuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukile ukutadisha izindlela zokusebenzisa ama-assocues eNetherlands.
Abalimi ababandakanyeka ekukhiqizeni okudilizayo bazobamba iqhaza ekufundeni. Umgomo ukuthola izimpendulo zemibuzo elandelayo: "Izilimo izinkuni zihlangana kanjani namasiko athengisayo? Imiphi imiphumela ye-microclimitic ekhiqiza ukwanga bukhoma endaweni evulekile? Yimuphi umthelela ezinhlobonhlobo nasenhlabathini? Yimaphi amathuba ezomnotho okusetshenziswa kwezilimo zezinkuni (kulokhu okumnandi) ohlelweni lwezolimo? "
Isivivinyo siyisikimu esithile sokufika, lapho imigqa eminingana yezihlahla itshalwa emabanga athile ahlukene komunye nomunye.
Ekuqaleni, izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo eziphilayo eziphilayo zizotshalwa, ezibandakanya izihlahla ezikhula ngokushesha (umnyama omnyama, omnyama, umnyama, i-Elm European White and white omhlophe).
Ngonyaka olandelayo, kwabekwa umugqa wesibili endaweni esondelene ne-Ingredred ephilayo, ehlanganisa kuphela e-OSH.
Ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, uthango olusuka e-Oheshnik luzokhuphuka ngokuphelele, izitshalo zethayela zisuswa ngokungaguquki, futhi amantongomane kuphela azosala.
Ngamanye amagama: Kuzoba noshintsho olwa kancane kancane kusuka kuthango oluphilayo lwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ziye emugqeni wezihlahla ze-nati. Le ndlela inenzuzo ngoba ama-walnut bush avikelekile endaweni yokuqala yentuthuko yawo, futhi ama-hedge akhulayo akhula ngokushesha azovele anikeze idatha kungakapheli iminyaka embalwa.
Isikhungo se-AgrogeSODSTRA sizovumela ucwaningo lwaphakade ngezihloko eziningi ezingeziwe, njengokuqina nokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu, ukubopha i-carbon kanye nethonya ekulweni nezifo nezinambuzane. Into ifakwe izinzwa zokuqoqa idatha yesimo sezulu (kanye ne-microclimate), umoya (kanye nomoya velocies) kanye nesimo senhlabathi (izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama).
(Umthombo nesithombe: www.wur.nl).