Mayelana nalokhu okubhalwe endabeni yakhe ngu-Allan Dawson, intatheli yezolimo laseCanada Manitoba Co-opharetha, enyatheliswa ku-portal www.manitobacooperator.ca.
Njengoba intatheli amanothi, umsunguli wenguquko yinhlangano yasentshonalanga yezindawo eziphakeme zokusanhlamvu.
"Sizama ukukhuthaza isixazululo esingavumela iCanada ukuthi sifinyelele umgomo - amadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-85 okuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe (imikhiqizo yokudla kanye nezolimo) ngo-2025. Kepha asiboni ukuhola kwetheku le-vancouver okusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu. Futhi yilokhu wonke umuntu okufanele akhathazeke kuyo emkhakheni wenhlamvu. Into eyodwa yenzeka: Sibona ukuthi izinto eziza kuqala (izitsha zokuhamba) zisungulwa kanjani engqalasizinda yetheku, ezingahambisani nenhlangano yomkhakha wenqwaba yezimpahla eziningi, "kusho uWestern Grain Elevator Association (WEEA), engxoxweni noDawson.
Inhlangano ye-WGEA, eveza izinkampani ezinkulu zokusanhlamvu ezibhekele ukuthumela amaphesenti angaphezu kwayi-90 okusanhlamvu waseCanada ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphathwa kwe-Vancouver Port nomsebenzi wayo, kufaka phakathi ukucaca okukhulu ekutshalweni kwemali kwengqalasizinda .
Yize izinguquko lapho i-WGEA ifuna, izothinta wonke amachweba aseCanada, izikhalazo eziphambili zigxile eVancouver, ngoba leli mbobo enkulu kunazo zonke yokusanhlamvu yaseCanada, kusho uSobkovich.
Kungani kubalulekile: Iningi lakulo okusanhlamvu kweNtshonalanga Canada lithunyelwa ethekwini laseVancouver, ngakho-ke abalimi baseNtshonalanga bafuna imbobo yokunciphisa izindleko futhi ukuze bangalali emahlombe abakhiqizi.
Ngokusho kukaSobakovich, itheku laseVancouver liyisikhumbuzo esisungulwe ngumthetho, esingenalo uhlelo lwamasheke kanye nokubala futhi kungadingi ukuthi kubasebenzisi noma ukulamula kwabasebenzisi. Ngaphezu kwakhe, ukuphathwa kwamachweba kusebenza njengomzimba ozimele wokulawula, owakha ukungqubuzana kwenzalo.
"Inhlangano efanayo ememezela yona - Ishayisana nathi, ikhokhisa imali yengqalasizinda, yenza izinqumo ngezicelo zezimvume zezemvelo, yenza izinqumo zokusebenzisa umhlaba ezeluliwe noma zenqatshwa ngeke zinwetshwe." He kuchaziwe.
Owayekade nongqongqoshe we-Federal uDavid Emerson, ongusihlalo weHhovisi Ukubukeza iCanada, waveza ukuthinteka okufanayo, ekhuluma nekomidi elihlala njalo lesenethi yeSenate ezokuthutha ngo-2017.
"Ngicabanga ukuthi kukhona ukuphathwa okunganele maqondana nokubekwa kwemali, ukuphathwa okunganele, uma kukhulunywa ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukukhanga umzimba olawulayo ezimweni zokuhlukunyezwa kwamandla okuhlukumeza amandla e-monopoly. Ngokweqiniso, bengingeke ngibanikeze imali ethe xaxa ngize bakulungise, "kusho yena ngaleso sikhathi.
Ngo-2019, amaphesenti angama-70 emikhiqizo athunyelwa eVancouver ayese-Bulk izimpahla ezazifinyelela kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-99,7, ikakhulukazi avela entshonalanga neCanada. Kulaba, amathani ayizigidi ezingama-23,5, noma amaphesenti angama-24, aphendulwe okusanhlamvu.
I-General Exports ngeVancouver ifinyelela kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-144. Ku-bulk bulk kanye namathani ayizigidi eziyi-7.5 zokusanhlamvu ezitsheni ezibalwa amathani ayizigidi ezingama-31, noma amaphesenti angama-22 okuthumela okuphelele kweVancouver.
Noma kunjalo, izifundazwe zaseNtshonalanga zithola izindawo ezimbili ethekwini kuphela ethekwini - elinye lamaBritish Columbia nelilodwa elivela eManitoba, eSaskatchewan nase-Alberta lihlanganisiwe.
"Okuthile lapha akuveli kusuka ekubukeni kwethu, lapho unechweba, elibaluleke kakhulu emnothweni waseNtshonalanga Canada. Ukuphathwa kwechweba kwechweba kuphazamisa nekomidi lokuqokwa (kubaqondisi bePort). Sizame ukuheha umuntu emkhakheni wenhlamvu lapho, "kusho uSobkovich.
Umhlahlandlela we-Vancouver Port futhi awuvumeli abaqondisi abamele abasebenzisi bamachweba ukuze basebenze ngenkuthalo embonini. "IVancouver ihlukile kakhulu ngalo mqondo, ngoba amanye amachweba emhlabeni wonke awavumeli nje kuphela, kodwa futhi akhuthaze abasebenzisi bawo ukungena eBhodini yabaqondisi. Isibonelo, ebhodini labaqondisi baseRotterdam abasebenzisi abahlanu, "kusho yena.
Ngokusho kukaSobkovich, i-WGEA nayo ikhathazekile ngesimo sokucwaswa kwabaphathi bePort ekuthuthukisweni kwe-terminal entsha yesitsha. "Sikholwa ukuthi labo abazobe bewina (kusuka esitokisini esisha somshini) futhi kufanele sikhokhe," echaza.
I-WGEA ifuna ukuphindwa kabusha kwerenti yomhlaba okuqashwe yitheku. "Ukukhulisa okokugcina (ukuqasha), esakubona ikakhulukazi kwabonakala ikakhulukazi ogwini olusenyakatho, ngamaphesenti angama-30 ngonyaka owodwa. Kwakuchaza ngokwedlulele, "kuchaza uSOBKOVOVICH. Esikhundleni sokuqashwa kabusha ezindaweni zamanani omhlaba wendawo aphakathi kwezwe eliphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni, i-WGEA ifuna ukuyibopha e-inflation.
I-WGEA idinga ukucaciselwa okukhulu maqondana nokunwetshwa kwesikhathi sokuqashwa komhlaba. Izikhungo zokusanhlamvu ezitholakala ethekwini lamashumi eminyaka futhi zibize izigidi zamaRandi, kungenzeka zingatholi ukunwetshwa kokuqashiswa. "Kunobungozi bangempela bokuthi irenti yabo ngeke banwetshwe uma sinokuphathwa kwamachweba okusebenza njengonjiniyela kanye negunya lokulawula futhi sinikeza okuncamelayo ezitsheni," kusho yena.
Ukubukwa kwemithetho yamachweba kwaqala eminyakeni eminingana eyedlule. NgoSepthemba 2019, ukuthutha iCanada kwashicilelwa umqulu owawuzwayo imibono yababambiqhaza. "Kodwa akubukeki ukuxazulula lezo zinkinga esixoxe ngazo lapha," kusho uSobkovich.
Futhi, ngokulandela okuvela esitatimendeni sabaphathi bePort, eminyakeni eyi-10 eyedlule kutshaliwe imali eningi. Lokhu kwazuzisa wonke ama-terminals, kufaka phakathi okusanhlamvu, okuholele ekuthumeleni amarekhodi okusanhlamvu.
"Amaphrojekthi amaningi asetshenzisiwe asetshenziselwe ukudala umthamo womkhakha wokusanhlamvu, kanti amanye ahloselwe ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sokuhweba okutshaliwe, bathi ePort Administration. - Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iziqukathi zisetshenziselwa ukuthutha inani elibalulekile lokusanhlamvu, ngenxa yalokho, la maphrojekthi akhulise umthamo wezinto ezitsheni zizosiza emkhakheni wezolimo. Noma yiziphi izimali esingakhokhisa abaqhubisayo bokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yomphakathi zihlanganiswa nalaba basebenza. "
Ngokusho kwabaphathi ethekwini, inkinga enkulu ukuntuleka kwezimboni zezimboni: "Lokhu kungadinga ukuthi kube nzima kangakanani ngokuqondene nomqashi wamanje, kodwa jikelele, itheku laseVancouver lizohlala isango leCanada lizothumela imikhiqizo yezolimo emhlabeni. "
(Umthombo: www.manitobacoperator.ca. Ngokusho kwe-athikili ngentatheli manitoba co-operes Allan Dawson).