Esikhathini sentsha yaseVgikovskaya, izixuku zamagundane kwi-Peace Avenue ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1990s, izindawo zokudlela ezinesizotha ezinesizotha, izindawo zokudlela zePyatnitskaya noMoskina bahlela ukugubha usuku lokuzalwa lwempi yaseMoscow.
Ngazalwa ...
EChisinau, enhloko-dolobha yaseMoldova, ukuqunjelwa kwakhe kanye nesimo sengqondo esihle sokuphila kuphoqelekile kwiChisinau Chişină kanye nentsha. Leli yidolobha elihle, eliluhlaza okotshani, eliluhlaza oligcinwe kahle. UPushkin wayehlala eChisinau, kwathi ngaphambi kwayo yonke indawo yabahlali bendawo abakwazanga ukufunda inkulumo ngesihloko esithi "Pushkin eMoldova" ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa. Endabeni yakhe, kwakuwukuphela kwezithulu koMbuso WaseRussia, nomuntu okhule kulezi zinkomo wayedideka lapho kusixhumanisi. UPhushkin wabhala ngeChisinau: "Idolobha elilolwe nguChisinau! Uthola ukuthuka ulimi ... "Ngakho-ke, ngezikhathi zaseSoviet, abantu babefundeka kahle lapho, ngathola iziqu zenombolo yesikole 2. I-Pushkin, futhi kuye kwakukhona nenkolo yembongi, kusukela eChisinau wonke amasudi athatha izincwadi. UTomiki Akhmatova, Tsvetaeva, "Decameron", Hemingaway, obe esevele aqale phansi phansi phansi eMoscow naseLeningrad, anyatheliswa endlini yokushicilela yaseChisinau ".Manje ngiyaphila ...
EMoscow kusukela ngo-1988, iminyaka engama-33. Ngicabanga ukuthi sengivele ngingu "muscovite". Ngize ukuzofunda eVcika, eyaphumelela ngo-1992. I-Moscow yidolobha lami, ngikhumbula ukuthi iMetro inephunga kanjani e "Prospekt Mira" kanye ne- "VDNH". Ngokuvamile, ngeminyaka yama-1980s, kwabonakala kimi ukuthi isifunda saseVDNH sasiyisizinda sezwe, abaningi abavakashela amaVgikovs bazama ukuhlala ngemuva kwesikhungo endaweni (ihostela likaVgika lisekuGalyushkin Street).
Sekuphele iminyaka engama-27 ngihlala eBryusov Lane (Esikhathini esedlule, eNevozhanova Street). Ngani? Lucky. Ngicabanga ukuthi wonke umuntu unenhlanhla "ikhaya" lakhe. Vele kudingeka ubone "izimpawu zokugcina". Umyeni wami onomyeni wami "uphawu" lwami lukaMokitsky akazange aphuthelwe. Ngiyayithanda indawo yethu, siphila maqondana nendlu yabaculi be-Bolshoi Theatre. Ama-lallerinas amadala amahle ane-spins nama-gait, abahlabeleli abaningi abasebenza kahle, abantu abavela "kwangaphambili", bakhulumisana noRostropovich, uGeorge Rerberg kanye nezinye izakhamizi zaseBythov Lane.
Ngiyakuthanda ukuhamba ...
Ngiyayithanda kakhulu i-vdnh, lapho ngahamba kakhulu ngendoda yesikhathi esizayo, njengoSokolniki. Okuxakile ngokwanele, ngiyakuthanda ukuhamba nge-TVSkaya, emnandi kahle, ebanzi, kukhona okumele kume - ngiphumule.Indawo oyithandayo ...
Ngiyakuthanda kakhulu uRed Presnya kakhulu, wasebenza cishe iminyaka eyishumi esikhungweni se-cinema (wabe esebizwa ngokuthi "Nightingale"), wonke amayadi azungeze izihlobo zawo. Mangaki amafilimu asungulwe lapho, iziphuzo zewayini, njengoba zazihleka lapho futhi zacula.
Indawo engamuzwanga ...
Angiwathandi Kapot, angazi ngempela eningizimu yeMoscow nhlobo, kodwa ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi kunezindawo ezinhle kakhulu lapho.Ezindaweni zokudlela kanye nemigoqo ...
Cishe ngisemini - imihlangano, izingxoxo. Ngiyayithanda inethiwekhi yezindawo zokudlela "izinto ezilula", ezihlwabusayo, nezinto ezinhle kakhulu, indawo yokudlela yazo ushizi ngokuxhumeka ushizi wamahlathi - ngokuvamile iparele. I-Momino, engiyiholayo, iku-Pyatnitskaya, eZamoskvorechye. Yilapho i-mecca ye-gastronomic ikhona namuhla. Lapha uthanda izindawo zokudlela ze-BJORN nezindawo zokudlela ze-ROMBUS. Kepha ngokuvamile, ngiyakuthanda ukupheka ekhaya - ama-dumplings, keel - ngingumndeni kakhulu.
Indawo lapho ngifuna ukufika khona lapho isikhathi eside, kepha akusebenzi nganoma iyiphi indlela ...
Nginamahloni, kepha angizange ngiseTsaritsyno. Ngiya khona iminyaka eyi-10 edlule, kahle, ayikho indlela.Ama-muscovites ahlukana nezakhamizi zamanye amadolobha ...
Ama-muscovites angempela asebenza ngokuzikhandla abantu abanesizotha. Ngeke sicabange ukuthi malini ngawo-1960s naku-1970s Muscovites achithe isikhathi esendleleni eyosebenza noma efunda, yimuphi ama-muscovites angabantu ababekezelayo. Kepha ngokungathi sína, empeleni, ama-muscovites ashesha, ephathekayo, anamandla, afuna. Sidinga konke okuhle, okusha, kwanamuhla, ngasikhathi sinye sifuna ukuthintwa ngokomoya, bobabili emhlobisweni wamadolobha nase-cinema naseshashalazini.
IMoscow ingcono kuneNew York, Berlin, Paris noma eLondon ...
I-Moscow iyikhaya lomdabu, lapha ngashada, ngabeletha indodakazi, nangu abangane bami lapha, lapha bekhuluma isiRussia - yilokho konke okuseMoscow.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iMoscow isishintshile ...
Ishintshe kakhulu futhi, ngokweqiniso, ukuze kube ngcono - ngikhumbula izixuku zamagundane, zihamba ngokuzolile lapho kuhamba ne-Avenue of the 1992. Namuhla, iMoscow iyidolobha elimnandi kakhulu, elihlanzekile nelikhulu. Ukukhuluma ngezinga lezinsizakalo - kusuka kuma-manicure kuya kwedijithali yezikhala zasemadolobheni - akunamfashini ngoba kusobala. Izinga liphezulu kakhulu emhlabeni.
Ngikukhumbula iMoscow ...
Manje eMoscow kukhululeke kakhulu ukuhlala nokusebenza. Kungaba khona ilanga eliningi, njengasebusheni bakhe ... futhi isikhathi, njengoba ebuntwaneni. Ngokuvamile, kuntula kakhulu indawo yesimanjemanje edolobheni lohlobo lwe-Willow eMiami noma kuKosan eBangkok, lapho abatshali bezingubo abasebancane bangavula ama-boutive abo, lapho kuzoba khona igalari yobuciko besimanje, amakhofi amancane nezitolo ngezikhumbuzo zokukhumbula iMoscow. I-Arbat ngenxa yentengo yokuqasha nalokhu ayibekezeleli.Uma kungenjalo eMoscow, ke ...
New York, Miami noma ... Chisinau.
Ngaphezu kokusebenza nasekhaya, ngivame ukungibamba eMoscow ...
Esitolo sokudlela "izinto ezilula" kuNikitskaya, kwaphela iminyaka eyishumi ihhovisi le-gastronomic, amafilimu "ekilasini", i-Ivan Tverdovsky, "I-Perdolsk" ne "Chernovik" Sergey Mokritsky.Ngisebenza ...
Amasu wokuphakamisa ukuqashelwa kwe-cinema ye-cinema yakudala yaseMoscow (ngemuva kwakho konke, "u-moyumi" ngonyaka olandelayo), ukuthuthukisa ukuqondiswa kwefilimu okuphakathi nendawo, ukuheha amaqembu efilimu aphesheya, akha amaqembu akwazangaphandle eMoscow, edala Umagazini uqobo, odumile futhi ungabi ngokudideka ngesiko laseMoscow, uphethe umkhankaso othandwayo "ubusuku e-cinema".
"U-Momino" akuyona nje inethiwekhi yamabhayisikobho wamadolobha, lokhu ukwenza amafilimu amahle kakhulu ezweni, kusiza abashayeli bezomfashini ukudubula ama-movie emigwaqweni yaseMoscow. Futhi-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi sigubhe kahle iminyaka engama-80 yokulwa nempi yaseMoscow. Sihlela kulo mkhumbuzo. Amasheya e-cinematographic athakazelisayo futhi ahluke kakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ama-cinematographiographer wezempi eSoviet adlala indima enkulu kuzo zombili ukuvikela iMosco nasendleleni yokunqoba okukhulu.
Isithombe: Ekaterina Chesnokova / Mia "Russia Namuhla"