Ngazalelwa eMoscow. Ukutadisha kwenzeka esikoleni nge-bias yokukhetha izibalo nokutadisha okujulile kwesiNgisi: lolu lwazi lungaphezu kwesisodwa esithonya isiphetho sami.
Ngihlala ngilula ukuba yisayensi eqondile. Bengiwuthanda umdwebo, okuthi ngengozi yenhlanhla wafundiswa esikoleni sethu, kanye ne-biology kanye namakhemikhali. Ngakho-ke, lapho eduze nasekupheleni kwemfundiso, lo mbuzo wavuka ngalokho engingathanda ukukwenza, uhlu lwalunobunjiniyela bezakhiwo kanye nokwakhiwa kwezakhi zofuzo. Ukukhetha kwehle kulezi zindawo, ngoba bekulokhu kubalulekile ukuthi ngibone noma ngizwe umphumela wemizamo yami. Kungakho, ngokwesibonelo, angikwazanga ukwenza imali, naphezu kwesizinda esihle sezibalo.
Kusukela ebuntwaneni, abazali babevame ukungiqhubekisela eminyuziyamu, endlini yethu kuma-Blogchs ungahlala ubona ama-albhamu ku-ART. Ukuzicabangela kwakungethu ngezokuzijabulisa ozithandayo udadewethu. Lokhu kwaxhunyelelwa ekuthandeni ubuntwana kwezobuciko ekugcineni kwathi kuthonywe ukukhetha kokugcina kuvunywa ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo. I-Architecture ingumbhali wokuhlanganiswa kwesayensi enembile nokuqonda okungenangqondo kwabahle. Ngokungafani nobungcweti abaningi, abakhi bezakhiwo bangasebenza impilo yabo yonke, eyayibaluleke kakhulu kimi: ithemba le "holide elifanele", ngokweqiniso, liyabise. Kubalulekile kimi ukuthi ngihlale kulo msebenzi isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka. Isibonelo, ngo-60, umakhi wezakhiwo ungena kuphela esigabeni sokuvuthwa kobungcweti.
Njengomsebenzi wodokotela, umsebenzi womakhi wezakhiwo waziwa ngokuqhubeka komndeni wayo - kukhona ama-Dynasties awork Architects. Ababelethi bami bangonjiniyela, ongoti emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bakagesi, kude nomhlaba wokwakha, ngakho-ke isimilo sesinqumo sami sokuphila sasiyinselele impela. NgoMashi, e-Main Moscow Institute, lapho bafundisa khona izakhiwo, ngokushesha ngafika ezulwini phansi, ngathi ngeke nje benze lokhu lapha: udinga ukuba nokuqeqeshwa okuhle kobuciko. Abafundi abangena kuMarhi bavame ukuba nediploma yesikole sobuciko, futhi ngesikhathi sokutholwa ngokujwayelekile baqonda kancane ukuthi isithombe siyini nokuthi lokhu kuyisayensi yonke. Ngonyaka bengizokwazi kahle iqiniso lokuthi abanye bafunda iminyaka engu-5 - 10. Nginqume ukuthatha ithuba: Ngiphumile esikoleni, lapho waya khona ngendondo yesiliva, wangena kwangaphandle, ngokufana, efunda eMnyangweni Wenglimo waseMarha. Isikhathi, ukuthi ungasho kanjani, kwakungelula. I-One-Laugutures yami kufanele yenzeke yimi, bengingazi nokuthi i-klyachka ingubani (umsizi othambile wokulungiswa kwemidwebo yamalahle ne-pastel. - I-Moskvich Mag). Imvamisile ngangizibuza umbuzo: Kungani ngidinga konke lokhu konke lokhu? Uma ngibheka emuva, ngiyaqonda ukuthi bekungenxa yami isivivinyo sokuqala esibi sokuqina kanye nesifundo sempilo: Uma okuthile okufunwa ngempela, udinga ukuya ekugcineni.
Ngenxa yalokho, ngisangena kuma-Marks, nokho, emnyangweni okhokhelwayo, nokho nokho kube yimpumelelo. Ngonyaka wesithathu, ngathola ukuthi kwasungulwa iqembu elisha, elabizwa ngokuthi yi-Null Class - "I-Zero Class": Igama elalo lathi kubukeka sengathi sonke kusukela ekuqaleni. Kwakuyiqembu lokuhlola elisebenza ngaphansi kwe- "sembozo" yomuntu ohlonishwayo futhi othandekayo kubo bonke abafundi bakaProfessor Marha Ilysa Georgieving Lyzhava. Lokhu kungubuntu obudumile emkhakheni wezokwakha kanye nokuhlelwa kwamadolobha, omunye wabaholi bendlela yokuhlela yasekuqaleni yesikhathi esizayo ye-NER (into entsha yendawo yokuhlala). Ngenxa yaYe ukuthi lokhu kuqhamuke ngokwezinga elithile elihlukile, elikhuthaza indlela entsha ngokuyisisekelo ekwakhiweni, ngokusekelwe ngokwesisekelo esiqinile somqondo. Abasunguli baleli qembu bekuyimali enkulu kanye noBoris Benasconi - bacele ukuqondiswa eqenjini. Phakathi kokunye, siphenduke iqembu lokuqala emicimbini, lapho amaphrojekthi esemthethweni kagesi ayenempoqo, okwakukhona okusha kwangempela. Iphrojekthi yethu yokuqala, iqembu elidluliswa yimidwebo yekhompyutha, lalihlotshiswe ngabasebenzi bokufundisa be-Faculty of Urk Planning ngeZwi "Angeke kuhlaziye umsebenzi owenziwe yikhompyutha." Lezi kwakuyizikhathi. Kubalulekile kimi ukuthi ngitshele ngakho, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi lapho kwakuyisisekelo sendlela yami ekwakheni, okuthinta imisebenzi yefomu ukuqondisisa nokwakheka kwengxenye yephrojekthi yanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi.
Ngichithe unyaka wokugcina kokuqeqeshwa kwami eqenjini elithweswe iziqu e-Alexander Viktorovich Kuzmina, ngesikhathi soMkhi Oyinhloko waseMoscow. Ukube uBoria noMax banginikeza okucucu ngokucophelela, khona-ke ngo-Alexander Viktorovich ngathola ukuqonda ukuthi ngingasebenza kanjani "emhlabeni" lapho uqonda izici zendawo ethile, hlaziya imvelo, usabele edolobheni, isilinganiselo sayo. Kulowo nyaka, owangidlulisela njengabathathu, ngathola okuhlangenwe nakho okuningi. U-Alexander Viktorovich wayengumbono wobuhlakani nokwenza. NgeMigqibelo, yena, kanye noLuzhkov, weza ezintweni ezingaphansi kwazo: bahlala phansi ebhasini elijwayelekile baqhubekisa indawo yokwakha ezungeze idolobha. Futhi kusihlwa, ngemuva kwalokhu kube nesihluku futhi esivame ukudinga umthengisi omkhulu wezenkolo, u-Alexander Viktorovich wathola amandla okucebisa abafundi: Kwakuyindoda enikelwe umsebenzi wayo ngempela.
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikhungweni, ngabona ukuthi ngifuna ukuthuthukisa emkhakheni wokuhlela amadolobha. Ngakho-ke ngaqala ukusebenza esikhungweni sohlelo olujwayelekile lweMoscow. Nganginenhlanhla, ngokushesha ngangena eqenjini lephrojekthi, elalibandakanyeka kwiphrojekthi ye-A101 - ukwakhiwa kabusha komgwaqo omkhulu weKaluga Highway nokwakhiwa kwensimu lapho. Kamuva, lezi zindawo zizofakwa eMoscow entsha. Ngokuyisisekelo, ngangikhulisa izindawo eziseningizimu yeMoscow, lezi kwakuyizisulu ezijwayelekile zokuhlala izindawo zasemakhaya kanye namaphrojekthi ama-microdistrict. Kwakuyisipiliyoni esibaluleke kakhulu, ochwepheshe kule ndawo eminwe yethu ukuletha. Lo msebenzi uthakazelisa kakhulu, kepha une-minus eyodwa - isikhathi eside kakhulu sokulindela, kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka kungenzeki nakancane. Kungakho ngokufana nomsebenzi wakho oyinhloko ngangizimisele ekwakhiweni kwezinto ezahlukahlukene ezisetshenzisiwe, ebambe iqhaza emicimbini yokwakha, omunye umsebenzi wazenzela wena.
Ngalesi sikhathi nje, sino-Olga Tayas, engifunda naye ekilasini laseMarha, waqala ukuza esinqumweni sokuzakhela eyakhe ama-Bureau. U-Olya wabe esesebenza njenge-freelancer, kwathi lapho kuvela imiyalo yethu, sawashintshana futhi sasebenza kuzo ndawonye. Sasihlangene ngomuzwa wokuzibophezela, sisebenza kanzima, futhi ngokushesha sabona ukuthi singaphenduka ubambiswano oluphumelelayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngathola okuningana futhi kube nzima ngokwengeziwe ukuhlanganisa indawo yami eyinhloko yomsebenzi namaphrojekthi engiholele ekuhambeni - bekuyinselele yangempela. Nginqume ukuhamba, kwathi ngonyaka ka-2011, mina no-Olya savula i-Bureau yethu yokwakha. Sisacabanga ngesihloko, siyafana nokwakha isiza sakho. Lapho abangane bethu abavela eFleve Bureau, abaye bakuthola iwebhusayithi yethu, babhala ifomu njengenguqulo yokuhlola yenguqulo yokuhlola, sabona ukuthi bekunjalo. Ngokushesha ngafaka ukungathathi hlangothi kwaleli gama, okungagcwaliswa ngokuqukethwe okukhethekile. I-Bureau enamagama abhalisiwe ihlala iyinkomba yomsunguli, umbhalo wayo uqobo. Bekubalulekile njalo kimi ukuthi iqembu ngokwalo laliyinkomba yenkampani.
Kimina, inqubo enkulu yempumelelo ibe sephazaneni futhi iwine ngabancintisana abanamandla. Isibonelo, lapho ufaka isicelo sokubamba iqhaza kumklomelo we-Designer Award futhi ubona ukuthi yiziphi izimbangi eziqinile onazo, i-euphoria kusuka ekunqobeni iba ngaphezu kokuqina, ngoba ungcono kakhulu phakathi okuhle emakethe. Ukwenza isibonelo, ukuthi nginqobele i-Prestigious uma umklomelo wokwakha kanye nomklomelo weRed Dot Design kanye nomklomelo obomvu we-Dot Design wawubalulekile ngokulinganayo kunokuwina umklomelo wehhovisi elihle kakhulu noma umklomelo we-Interior + Design Magazine, lapho kunokukhethwa kwamaphephabhuku okuqinile, lapho kunokhetho oluqinile kakhulu. Lapho unqoba endaweni yokuncintisana, kuyinkomba ebaluleke kakhulu yokuzethemba ezenzweni zakho. Enye into, engiyinto engiyisimangaliso - lawa ngamalungu eqembu. Lapho amakhosi ebhizinisi labo eza ukuzosebenza nephothifoliyo enhle, kusho ukuthi uthembeke emphakathini ochwepheshe ukuthi iqembu lakho liqina, okusho ukuthi kunamaphrojekthi aqhakazile futhi amakhulu azayo. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule, i-bureau yethu yangena kulo mncintiswano wokwakhiwa kabusha kweshashalazi yeshashalazi eVeliky Novgorod - kithina umcimbi obaluleke kakhulu, kaningana ngaphezu kokuwina iprimiyamu ekwakhiweni.
Imisebenzi ye-Fomu Bureau ibilokhu ihlelwe ngendlela yokuthi ngaphansi kwephrojekthi ngayinye esiyidala nje indawo eyingqayizivele eboshelwe kumongo, kodwa futhi uyigcwalise ngezinto ezingaphakathi ezidalwe ngokukhethekile, izinto zokuklama. Bekulokhu kube yisici sethu esihlukile. Noma kunjalo, asizange sikuqokoze ngendlela ehlukile yemisebenzi ye-Bureau.
Ngaqala ukwenza ukudalwa kwezinto ezihlanganyelwe njengokwenza ukuzindla. I-Architecture ihlala isebenza ngokubambisana, futhi kwesinye isikhathi akunjalo kube lula ukushintshela futhi uzenzele okuthile. Ngabhala okokuqala izikhungo zami kuchungechunge lwe- "Forest" eBrazil, lapho ngaleso sikhathi siqede umsebenzi esikoleni saseBrithani sezimboni zokudala. Ngenkathi sisebenza kuphrojekthi, sahlangabezana nezinto zokwakha zasendaweni, zifunde ngemikhosi ehlukahlukene yobuciko kanye nama-fairs. Nginqume ukufaka isicelo sokubamba iqhaza ku-SP-Arte Art Fair. Lesi isici sobuciko obukhulu kunayo yonke eLatin America, edlula njalo ngonyaka eSao Paulo. Ukufakwa engikwethulwe kuFair kwabizwa ngokuthi "ihlathi": Ngalo ngizamile ukuveza imizwa yokungena ekutholeni ihlathi elijulile lehlathi laseRussia - kumnyama kanye ne-sacral. Ngaba nombono wokuthi iRussia neBrazil ziye ngezindlela eziningi ezifanayo - womabili la mazwe anendawo enkulu embozwe ku-Main Forest Massive: lezi zindawo ezishisayo eBrazil, futhi sinehlathi likaNoar. Izinto zokufaka - izibuko ezimbili namashalofu alula kakhulu kwikhambi lawo, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ahlukile kwisibazi futhi akhumbuze ukuvumelana okungaqondakali kwamafomu emvelo. Umdlalo wamathunzi kanye namathoni amnyama kuphazanyiswa ukubonakaliswa kanye nokuvelela kwelanga, ukuwela ezindaweni ezibushelelezi zezibuko. Ngakho-ke ngaba ngumculi wokuqala ovela eRussia, owethule izikhungo zokwakhiwa kweqoqo ngesikhathi: Ukufakwa kwehlathi "kwaba yindlela engokomfanekiso yesiko laseRussia. Ngemuva kombukiso waseBrazil, ngakhombisa lezi zinto ngegalari ngu-Alina Pinskaya. Iqoqo lalibonakala lithakazelisa kuye, futhi ngamenyelwa ukuletha izikhungo zethu embukisweni ohlanganisiwe waseRussia egalari "Palisander". Idizayini ehlanganisiwe yaseRussia manje manje yaqala ukukhula, kodwa ngikholwa ukuthi unekusasa elikhulu.
Manje umsebenzi oyinhloko weFomu Bureau ukuqhubeka nokwanda kwawo emakethe yamazwe omhlaba. Siqhuba ngenkuthalo imisebenzi yethu eBrazil, lapho ngaya khona kuhambo olude oluhlotshaniswa nephrojekthi enkulu yokwakhiwa kabusha kwefektri yefenisha kanye nokuqhubeka kwemisebenzi yayo njengombhali wezinto ezihlanganyelwe.
Yiba iqhawe lesihloko esithi "Kungani Kufanele Ungazi" Ngokuthumela Incwadi Ngendaba Yami [email protected]
Photo: Kusuka kungobo yomlando yomuntu siqu sidel