Uma kukhulunywa ngokufunda izingane okufanele zisebenzise ulwazi lwazo ukuze kusizakale inzuzo yentuthuko (futhi, njengoba njalo, zizofika ngokuzumayo futhi zisheshe zibe khona lapho "zithola khona indawo" okushiwo.
Ubuchwepheshe buye bagxilisiwe eqinisweni lethu ukuthi izingane zesimanje zizalwa zinokuqonda komnyombo wazo ezingeni elibonakalayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kwazo okuqhubekayo kusho ukwethulwa kwemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu nokusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezintsha namathuluzi aphansi kunalezo ezisethwe futhi ezisetshenziswa ezingeni eliyisisekelo lemfundo ephoqelekile.
Noma kunjalo, ushintsho e-curriculation yesikole ekuqondisweni kwengxabano akuyona eyokuqala (ngenhlanhla, noma ukungajabuli - isikhathi sizokhombisa), ngoba isikhathi sizokhombisa wonke umuntu. Kepha amathalenta adinga isisekelo sokudalulwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi wonke amathemba wokuchuma kwesikhathi esizayo ahlotshaniswa nokwakheka okwengeziwe kwesizukulwane esisha. Ngakho-ke, ngeke kube okumangazayo ukwazi ukuthi yini esele yenziwe kule ndlela, ukuthi izingane zanamuhla zisebenza kanjani kahle umsebenzi wekusasa.
Iqiniso elisha - indlela entsha yokukhuliswa nokufunda
Umdlalo ngamunye unemithetho, futhi amathoyizi "ezingane amasha - ingxenye yempilo yangempela yangempela: isivuno sengane eneminyaka engu-2-3 ubudala emhlabeni" Web "Siqhathanisa nokuziqhenya kwakhe nge-Megalopolis Avenue at Isikhathi se- "Peak", ngaphandle kolwazi lwemithetho kanye nabantu abadala abahamba phambili.
Iqiniso lokuthi izingane manje sezifunda ama-Smartphones kanye namathebulethi phambilini ngaphambi kwezinhlamvu zamagama ngisho namakhono okukhuluma ngomlomo, abantu abadala abasamangazi. "Amathoyizi" anamuhla wezobuchwepheshe asiza abazali ukuba bavuse ingane, bakhululwe ngaphandle kwe-diaper ngenkathi abantu abadala bematasa nezindaba zabo. Izingane ziza ekilasini lokuqala, selivele lihlikihla izinga eliyisisekelo lobungcweti be-PC futhi bajwayelane ne- "World Web" ngemininingwane eminingi.
Ngeshwa, ngalesi sikhathi sokuthandana, abantu abadala bavame ukuhlala eceleni: Ngemuva kwakho konke, inhloso yabo eyinhloko ukukhahlela ingane, banikeze igajethi yabo, futhi bagxile ekukhathazekeni kwabo. Lokhu kungukubi okuyisisekelo: ukujuluka kwengane ezweni elibonakalayo, lapho, kungenzeka, kungenzeka ukuthi uthole usizo oluningi, ngokufinyelela okungalawulwa kunethiwekhi, kuyazenzekelayo, okugcwele, okugcwele, okugcwele, okugcwele, okugcwele, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele kakhulu, okugcwele yi- ukutholwa kolwazi olungenamsebenzi nolulimazayo ngomuntu ongafundile.
Vele, iminyaka yobuchwepheshe inezinzuzo zayo: ngosizo lwe-Intanethi kulula ukuthuthukisa ingane, futhi futhi ukumbonisa lapho ungathola khona imininingwane ewusizo ehlangabezana nezinto ozithandayo namakhono.
Abantu bezizukulwane ezindala kuphela kubonakala sengathi izingane zesimanje zinomthwalo omkhulu wengqondo esikoleni. Futhi sekuyisikhathi eside behlukile: i-multitasking, esebenzayo, edinga hhayi nje kuphela kolwazi ngendlela yezinkulumo kanye nokuziphatha, kodwa futhi ubufakazi obuhloliwe ekusebenzeni. Badinga iqiniso lokuthi isikole, esinikezwe izintshisekelo zalowo nalowo mfundi ngamunye, kuze kube yilapho zinganikeza, yize amakilabhu, ama-quaty ezikoleni abonakala kaningi. Izingane kuphela ezidinga ukuqondiswa, zicindezele futhi ziphakamise ukuthi zingaqeda ukoma zazo ulwazi futhi zithole ukusetshenziswa kwamandla abo angenangqondo.
UMnyango Wezemfundo - Uqala Ngesikhathi
Ukuqaliswa kwephrojekthi "Ezemfundo", ngokwengxenye, kusheshiswe "i-Repenchais", okwakudingeka kuhumushe wonke izifunda ukuqeqeshwa online. Ngokufanele, kwathatha ngokuphuthumayo ukudala amapulatifomu amasha e-inthanethi emfundo.
Manje ama-akhawunti akho oMnyango Wezemfundo adalwe kuwo wonke amanethiwekhi omphakathi, lapho ungathola khona izindaba zakamuva zesandla sokuqala. Ukuqapha kukhombisa ukuthi inani labasebenzisi lingaphezu kwamaRussia amaRussia:
- Abafundi bezikole kanye nabafundi abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 - 13%,
- Abantu esigabeni seminyaka engu-35-45 iminyaka - 27%,
- Endala kuneMinyaka engu-45 - 16%.
Kodwa-ke, amaRussia ayizigidi eziyi-1 ababambe iqhaza kwinqubo yezemfundo e-inthanethi akwanele kubantu abayizigidi eziyi-146. Siyini isizathu sokukhanya kwezakhamizi, okusamele ubhekane.
Kepha kungahle kwaphawulwa ngokungapheli ukuthi ubukhona bezingane eziningi kanye nabantu abadala ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi abuxhunyiwe nekhwalithi engeyinhle ye-Intanethi (noma ukuntuleka kokumboza emakhoneni okunzima kakhulu ezweni), kodwa nge Izintshisakalo eziphansi zezakhamizi ezinezobuchwepheshe ezintsha zemfundo ukuthi ihhovisi lokukhanyiselwa linikezwa ukusekelwa nguhulumeni waseRussia.
Ngaleso sikhathi, ama-esters amaningi wokufundisa aqala ngoMashi 2020 (lapho izwe lonke liya ekude) futhi liyatholakala kubo bonke, basebenza ngokuqhubekayo, futhi wonke umuntu angathola isihloko esithandekayo bona:
- Shintsha umsebenzi noma uthuthukise iziqu;
- Bheka i-Ether "Khombisa Ochwepheshe" nengane, futhi wandise ubuhle bakhe, umbono wobungcweti besikhathi esizayo;
- Ukujoyina impilo enempilo nezinhlelo "yiba nempilo" noma "ezemidlalo ziyimpilo!";
- Funda ngokuvulwa kwezikhungo ezintsha zokukhula bese ukhetha indlela efanelekile yokuzithuthukisa, njll.
Kuze kube nosuku lokugcina lokuqaliswa kwephrojekthi kazwelonke "Ezemfundo" kudlule iminyaka emi-3 - Kwadlula ingxenye yendlela edlulile, kwavulwa izikhungo ezingaba ngu-3 000 kwabangu-81 esifundeni saseRussia nangaphezulu kwezikole zasemakhaya nasemadolobheni amancane. Kulezi zikhungo - imishini emisha, "ngokusho kobuchwepheshe bamuva."
Kepha kubalulekile ukuthi lesi sifiso sivele kubantu abadala. Kuhlupha ukuthi kusuka ezinganeni eziyizigidi ezingama-32.86 ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 no-1.255 othisha abayizigidi eziyizigidi eziyi-1,255 eRussia, hhayi ukubala abantu abasha abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-30 (futhi lokhu kungama-30 abantu), izingosi ze-Intanethi zoMnyango Wezemfundo kuphela . Ngokusobala, ukudalwa kwezimo ezibonakalayo "kusuka phezulu" kanye nemizamo yoMnyango Wezemfundo ibe semkhuba akwanele.
Kuliqiniso, ezinye izingosi zemfundo zisebenza kumasayithi we-VKontakte, e-Odnoklassniki, i-YouTube, Tiktok, lapho inani lezingane zesikole, intsha nothisha linzima kakhulu ngenjongo yemfundo. Noma kunjalo, imvelo yedijithali inemiphumela emibi engafuneki, futhi kubonakala sengathi isebenza ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi, hhayi izingane kuphela, kodwa futhi nabafundisi.
"Kwancer" - enye indlela yekusasa
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ubhubhane luzophela, futhi ngalo - ukuqeqeshwa ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Izingane nentsha yentsha zifuna ukuxhumana kwangempela namakhono asebenzayo. Futhi nakhu kuzoba wusizo olukhulu ekufinyeleleni kwesiqu ekufundeni. Eminyakeni engu-5 eyedlule, imodeli entsha yemfundo eyengeziwe yezingane iyisinyathelo samasu esivunyelwe nguMongameli weRussia Federation, ngesiqondiso esisebenzayo solwazi olusha kanye nekhambi lemisebenzi enzima kunazo zonke, iveze indlela eya kwezingane zesithathu zenkulungwane yeminyaka ezingeni elisha lentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokudalulwa kwamandla e-Creative, wesayensi.
I- "quakorium", njengemodeli yemfundo eshibhile futhi ephumelelayo, iyatholakala ukuze ihlanganiswe kuwo wonke amakhona aseRussia. Inzuzo yabo - ngokoqobo kwamakhono ahlolwe ngobuhlakani obuhlangene.
I-TechnoPark - ithuba elihle kakhulu hhayi nje ukubheka i-Monitor kuphela, njengoba ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kwenzeka, kepha futhi ukufaka okuhlangenwe nakho okunjalo (futhi ukuzijwayeza kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuqonda nokukhumbula ngekhanda). Kumapaki wezobuchwepheshe, noma yiziphi izinkomba ziyatholakala:
- Emandleni ezayo;
- Kubalandeli abanothando lobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile;
- Abadali besikhathi esizayo samarobhothi ezimboni;
- Kubaqambi;
- Abathuthukisi be-nanomatadium;
- Cosmonautics - inkathi entsha yabanqobi bendawo yonke, njll.
Ngonyaka odlule enhloko-dolobha, ngaphakathi kwephrojekthi yokushayela, amakilasi e-IT athola, abathola iziqu abazokwazi ukuqeqeshwa eyunivesithi ngokuya ngephrofayili efanelekile. Inhloso yokwakha amakilasi anjalo ukugxila kwezingane ezinethalente nezazifiso kakhulu ezifuna ukuqhubeka nokuqeqeshwa kwazo ngohlelo olukhethekile futhi sezivele zenze ukukhetha okuhle. Amakilasi we-IT asakhelwe abafundi bezikole eziphakeme, futhi izinga lokujula kokulungiselela okuphezulu kwenziwa kuze kube yilapho izindawo ezi-6 eziphambili:
- Ukuphepha kolwazi;
- Uhlelo;
- Ukumodela nokuhlola;
- Ubuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana;
- Amarobhothi;
- Ubuchwepheshe obukhulu bedatha.
Kulezi zindawo, kungahlulelwa ukuthi yimaphi ubungcweti abazofunwa maduze nje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudalwa kwama-polygons ama-IT anezinhlelo zamakhompiyutha kanye nesisekelo sezinto ezibonakalayo zamarobhothi, akungabazeki ukuthi yonke into imbi futhi kuze kube phakade, futhi ngokushesha amakilasi azokwakhiwa kuzo zonke izifundo zeRussia Federation. Vele, izinkomba zokufunda ezijulile zizokwanda.
Okwamanje, ezinkundleni zokuxhumana nakwezingosi ezisemthethweni, ungabheka izindaba mayelana nezinguquko ezizayo kwezemfundo futhi uxoxe ngezinguquko ezizayo e-Telegraph noma i-Odnoklassniki, ukhetha umsebenzi wakho wekusasa.