ERussia, sekuvele kukhona imijovo engu-3 evela eCoronavirus, eyakhiwe ngososayensi bethu. Namuhla, omunye wabo wethulwa ekukhiqizeni kwezimboni. Sikhuluma ngesikhungo sezidakamizwa esiqanjwe ngemuva kweChumakov "Cuvvak". NgoFebhuwari, wabhaliswa futhi manje usesigabeni sesithathu sokulingwa kwemitholampilo.
Maphakathi neChumakov, qalisa i-batch yokuqala yokugomela umuthi omusha ngokumaka 001. Kunenqwaba yocwaningo, izivivinyo. Amakhulu ososayensi abenzele ukudalwa kwesidakamizwa.
I- "Kovivak" isuselwa ku-acactivated, okuthiwa yi-sars-cov-2 virus. Kuphephile futhi kuhlolwe amavolontiya. Leli gciwane kulokhu kugoma licutshungulwa ngendlela ephucwa izakhiwo zayo ezithathelwanayo, kodwa iyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokuzivikela komzimba. Qhathanisa i- "Kovivak" nge- "Satellite V" noma umuthi "U-Epivakkoron" kumongo we- "Yini engcono" ayifanele. Yonke imigomo emithathu yaseRussia iyasebenza.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwehluka. "I-satellite v" umuthi wokugoma we-genetic wobunjiniyela osuselwa kuzinhlobo ze-adenoviruse yabantu eziphila. I- "Epivakkorona" ibuye ibe yinjini yofuzo, kepha isisekelo yiyona munye - lezi ziyizicucu zokufakelwa ezakhiwe izingcezwana ze-coronavirus. I- "Kovivak" entsha yenziwa kusuka ku-coronavirus ephelele. Kusho uhlobo lwakudala lokugoma olusetshenziswe kusuka ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule.
Enhliziyweni yesampula yokugoma entsha, yesithathu yesampula yesampula ye-19, ithathwe isiguli esivela ekuxhumaneni. Ababhali bomuthi omusha sebephenduke ochwepheshe abasebasha abangu-18. Ubudala obuphakathi kweqembu lesayensi buneminyaka engama-32 ubudala. Lawa ma-microbiologists nosokhemisi abavela kulo lonke elaseRussia. Ku-Microbiologist, u-Anna Siberkina kulezi zinsuku ngasikhathi sinye izizathu eziningana zesimo esihle. Uqede umsebenzi kuMthengisi futhi ulungiselela ukuba ngumama.
Ngemuva kokwethula i-batch yokuqala esikhungweni sokukhiqiza maphakathi neChumakov, kwaqala ukulungiselela amadokhumenti ukubhaliswa kwe-kovivak enhlanganweni yezempilo yezwe. Okwamanje, ososayensi batshela uNgqongqoshe Wezesayensi Nemfundo Ephakeme yokuthi badale kanjani umuthi wokugoma.
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala maphakathi neChumakov, cishe amamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-800 omgomo omusha azokhiqiza, kodwa ngeke ayeke ososayensi. Amasu aseduze anezigidi eziyi-10 ama-ampoules "kovivak" ngonyaka.
