Kunoma iyiphi i-paratrooper, izikhonzi zokuziqhenya okukhethekile nezimpawu ezingaphikiswanga zokubandakanyeka ku-fraternity yokwehla ezingafinyeleleki ngokungangabazeki zithatha okwesibhakabhaka zithatha kanye ne-vest.
Iningi lamaRussia yilezi zimfanelo ezibonakalayo zendlela yokufika kwezingubo kudala zithathwe njenge-classic. Ngasikhathi sinye, akuyena wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi ukuvela kwalezi zinto ku-wardrobe "yezinsana ezinamaphiko" ku-wardrobe, nangaphezulu kwawo wonke ama-vests, kuhlotshaniswa nomlando ongaphambili, kuhlotshaniswa ngqo negama elithi "radily UFilippovich Marghelova.
V.F. UmggelovEmicimbini yezindaba zempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe, kanye nezimpi eziningi ezinqobayo, kukhona imisebenzi engafinyelelanga izinhloso ezilethwe futhi ngenxa yalokho asele "kumathunzi". Enye yalezi yi-shlisselburg yafika ngoNovemba 1941. Isikhathi eside, lesi sigameko sempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe sasingafundwanga ngokwanele futhi simbozwe ngokungaphenduli nokuhlanekezela. Ukuze uqonde izindaba zangesikhathi esedlule esishiye isikhathi eside futhi uvuselele amagama amaqhawe awile, isazi-mzukulukazi saseSt Petersburg uVyacheslav Mosnov kanye nomzukulu womunye wabahlanganyeli eLeningrad Bloclough Vagin Shagin uVagin wanquma. Umkhulu wakhe, i-Militam yezempi ye-2nd Battalion Polston Pavel Pavel Ivanovich Shagin ishonile ngesikhathi sokufika kwesikhathi nesikhathi eside ngezimo zangempela zokufa kwakhe, cishe amakhulu abalwa, cishe akukho lutho olwaziwayo. Umzukulu weFrovik waba ngumcwaningi ngokuzithandela waba ngumcwaningi, futhi eminyakeni ethile kamuva, isithombe sangempela sempi esise-ladog savulwa yinzalo.
UValery Chagin utshele "inkanyezi ebomvu" ngemininingwane emincane eyaziwayo yalezo zinsuku zobusuku nobusuku eLadoga Ice, ngesikhathi sokuphela kwama-leningradsky militias, ama-hydrofups we-red baltic fleet, ama-fighters asemanzini nekusasa le Umkhuzi odumile wamabutho asolwandle e-vasily filippovich, abhalwe kabusha uMarghelova.
NgoSepthemba 8, 1941, ngokuthathwa kweShlisselburg, amabutho amaJalimane akha amasongo ezungeze uLeningrad evaliwe. Lokhu kwakusho into eyodwa - ithemba lokufa kancane nokubuhlungu kwama-leningradi angaba yizigidi ezimbili nengxenye. Cishe ngokushesha kwaqala ukuba nemizamo yokugqashula ngendandatho evinjiwe. Ekupheleni kukaNovemba, ngenxa yokubonakala kusenesikhathi kwe-ICE kuLadoga, umyalo weSoviet wanquma ukuhlasela izikhundla zezitha echibini, endaweni emincane kakhulu - ogwini oluncane kakhulu - ogwini lwaseLipki ("Flleshenkhals" - umphimbo webhodlela, njengoba amaJalimane akhe abiza).
Kulomzamo wokuphelelwa yithemba wokuhlwitha kwe-leningrad kusuka ku-vice blockade, ukuhlukaniswa kwezingane ezingama-80 kanye ne-1ST ekhethekile ye-ski ekhethekile yamatilosi e-baltic ye-baltic, eyakheke ngokukhethekile kulo msebenzi ovela kumatilosi ama-sailor vests, ahlanganyela. Phakathi kwazo kwakukhona amalungu ezinhlaka zemikhumbi efile, izisebenzi ezilwa nezindiza, amatilosi asogwini. Ubhekise ingxenye enkulu kaVasily Margelov eyingqayizivele ngendlela yakhe, ngaphambi kokuthi wayala isifunda sesibhamu ezingama-218 esigabeni sama-80 Rifle.
Njengoba uValery Chagin etshelwa, wafunda kahle yonke imibhalo nezinkumbulo zalabo ababambe iqhaza kulowo muntu, ama-Baltician ekuqaleni angabhalwanga athathe isikhathi sokuqokwa nomkhuzi wawo wezingane. Kodwa-ke, uMargelov washeshe wakwazi ukuthola ukuxhumana namatilosi, ukuxhumana nabo ngendlela elula nangesitayela sabo: "Kuhle, umbhoshongo!". Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokungafani nabangaphansi kakhulu abangazange bahlanganyele ebuthaneni, banesipiliyoni sokulwa sempi yaseFinland emahlombe, lapho ayeyimpikiswano yezobunhloli, futhi engezelele negunya lakhe nenhlonipho.
NgoNovemba 20, amatilosi aguqukela eFomu lezempi futhi akhipha ama-bathrobes amhlophe afihlekile. I-fighter ngayinye ithole isibhamu somshini we-PPD, ummese, amabhomu ama-4 nokudla kwazo izinsuku ezine. NgoNovemba 22, iqembu lachotshozwa ukuba lihleke edolobhaneni laseVaganovo, futhi ukusuka lapho wahamba eKapa Sosnowiec. Phambi kwama-skiers kwakukhona umsebenzi kanye namashalofu amathathu okuhlukaniswa kwesibhamu esingu-80 ubusuku kusukela ngoNovemba 24-25, ukufika eningizimu yeLadoga phakathi kweShlisselburg kanye nomuzi waseBridlishead. Ngemuva kwalokho uMargelovtsy, ethuthukisa impumelelo, bekufanele ngabe edlula ezimweni zaseJalimane futhi enze emhlanganweni obizwe kakhulu wokuvikela isitha ebhange lakwesobunxele le-NEVA. Kodwa-ke, inhloso yokuqala yezizathu eziningi ayitholakalanga. Ezinye izingxenye ezixhumana nazo azinaso isikhathi sokuhamba ngemigqa yenkomba, futhi iqhwa eLadoga alikatholakali yonke indawo.
Umzamo olandelayo wenzeka ebusuku kusukela ngoNovemba 27 kuya ku-28. Manje ama-bsiki aseMargelov kwakumelwe aye ezinhlakeni eKapa Sosnowiec cishe ngo-15 km, bese anqoba okuningi njengohlobo lokuqalisa, olunwebaleyo. Ekuseni ekuseni ngoNovemba 28, iqembu lakwazi ukuphuma endaweni eyabelwe. Ngalesi sikhathi, isigaba se-80 Rifle, okwakufanele siqinisekise ukuthwebula kanye nokugcinwa kogu oluseningizimu yeLadoga, kwahlakazeka eqhweni ngomlilo wobuciko baseJalimane. Ngenxa yalokho, ngesisekelo sesimo esisunguliwe, uMargelov wanikeza umyalo wokuhlasela isitha.
Ngo-8 ekuseni, amatilosi anombala onombala "rupray!" Washisa ogwini wangena empini. Ngokuhamba, ukwephula umugqa wemibhoshongo, uMargelovtsy uthathe izinamathe futhi cishe ikhilomitha akhule eningizimu, ukucekela phansi amachashazi, izidleke zezibhamu kanye namandla ezincanyana. Kepha kungekudala umphikisi womshini onolaka-izibhamu - umlilo we-artillery uvimbele okunye ukukhushulwa kwama-skiers, uphonsa izinqolobane ezengeziwe ezihlomele kahle. Amatilosi aqala ukuthwala ukulahleka okukhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho, usongo lwemvelo lwadalwa. Ama-marines ashintshele ekuvikeleni. Cishe bonke abaphathi bamabutho bafa, kuhlanganise nePoland Pavel Shagin, noMargelov ngokwakhe balimala. Naphezu kobunzima besimo nokulahleka okukhulu, kwakungekho ukwethuka. Akekho osuke ekuphendukeni ngaphandle komyalo.
Kamuva ngesibindi sokuba amatilosi saziwa ngokubika kokuhlukaniswa kwezinsana ze-wehrmacht, okwathi-ke umbono omuhle kakhulu, wawunomoya ophakeme wempi ophakeme ngokungajwayelekile. I-regiment yalwa ngokuqinile ku-cartridge yokugcina, naphezu kokulahlekelwa okukhulu, ukumelana nokwethembela kwakukuphela. Ukuqina, impi evuthayo iqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kakhulu kwezifundo, ngeshwa, ukulahleka kwethu nakho kukhulu ... ". Cishe bangama-250 abantu bamatilosi be-baltic bakwazi ukuphuma empini futhi umkhuzi olimele wenziwa ezandleni zabo.
By the way, ekudidekeni kwalezo zinsuku bekukhona imizamo yokusola amatilosi ekwehlulekeni kokuhlinzwa, kodwa uMargelov wakwazi ukuvikela udumo lwabaphansi bakhe futhi kamuva nje hhayi ngokubonga ngokuziphatha okunesibindi kwabantu empini. Embikweni wokuphathwa kwezombusazwe, okuqoshwe kwizandulelo ezimbalwa ezisindile, kufaka phakathi i-regiment ngokwayo: "Kusukela ngo-11,00 kuya ku-19,00, amatilosi abasekini akhethwe amaJalimane akhethwe ngaphansi komgwaqo odutshulwa ngomshini womshini nomlilo ozenzakalelayo. Akekho umuntu osusiwe ngaphandle komyalo. Ama-redfler asika ama-raketi, ukukhishwa kwemicibisholo kudutshulwe phansi ngomlilo nodaka kodaka lwesitha. I-Regiment Commander iphawula isibindi esikhethekile ekuziphatheni kwabantu empini. "
Yilwa ama-Sailors ekuqondisweni kweLipki - Shlisselburg ngakho konke impilo yashiya umaki ongafinyeleleki emphefumulweni we-vasily margelov. "Susa" abafowabo, "kusho yena," nganginuka enhliziyweni yami. Ngifuna ama-paratroopers ukuba amukele amasiko akhazimulayo omfowethu ongumdala - ama-warine ansantry kanye nodumo baqhubeka. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngangena kuma-paratroopers ama-vests. Kuhlubuke kuphela ngaphansi kombala wesibhakabhaka - oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. "
Lapho umhlangano owodwa noNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela i-USSR, umkhuzi we-Navy Admiral Fleet yeSoviet Union yeSoviet Union ye-Gorshkov, uVasiply Filippovich uphendule ngaphandle kobukhali: "Mina ngilwa Emanzini asolwandle futhi ngiyazi ukuthi indlela egandayiwe, futhi yini - cha! "
U-Oleg Grozny, "Inkanyezi Ebomvu"