Lapho kudutshulwa "impi nokuthula" ku-kutuzovsky avenue ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1960, kanjani ukubonakala kwale bhokisi leBorodino Panorama kuphakamise amasheya wabafana bendawo, mayelana nokuthi kungani izimangalo kumaSulumane zikhona ayifanele futhi amasu ku-carnival.
Ngazalwa ...
Uzalelwe eMoscow, esibhedlela iMaternity. Ababelethi baphila ePokNonaya Mountain, kwase kungukuphela kokuphela kweKutuzovsky - emaphethelweni eMoscow.Umama ungowesifazane onobuqhawe, cishe wanginika endleleni. Wayengazi ukuthi isibhedlela sethu sesifunda savalwa, sahamba ngezinyawo saya e-Arbat. Manje kubukeka sengathi lokhu kuyingozi yohlobo oluthile, kwathi kwazolile.
IMoscow Yami ...
Le yintaba enhle ngaphambi kokuhlakazeka kwakhe. Welula cishe endlini yami, ebusika sagibela lapho ezihlahleni, kwafika abantu abaningi impela. Futhi ehlobo bekukhona amasimu ahlanganyelwe epulazini, ihlathi lapho sahamba khona.
Indlu yethu yayimi ku-Kutuzovsky Avenue, ngokujula okuncane, phambi kwakhe - inkulisa, lapho kwakukhona nempilo ethile - omama abane-stroller, izingane ebhokisini lesihlabathi. Ngemuva kwendlu kwaqala idolobhana, izakhiwo zangasese, futhi kwaba nenani elikhulu, ngokusobala, uHashidov, njengoba manje sengiqonda, ubuhle obunjalo obuhambeni noPaisas. Manje sezitholakala eYurophu kunoma yisiphi isikhumulo sezindiza, bese kumangalisa kakhulu eMoscow. Lapho bahlala khona, kwakukhona isinagoge lapho, futhi kwakuyizwe elihluke ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke kungabukeka njengendawo endaweni ethile eningizimu yeRussia noma e-Ukraine ...
Noma kunjalo, esitimeleni, kwakukhona indawo yokulahla yokwakha elahliwe - ukugcwaliswa komhlaba wethu owayeseduze, lapho sasingazange sikwenze: imililo eshisiwe, ukuhola okuncibilikile, amazambane abhakwe ... futhi kwakungunkululeko ophelele ovela kubantu abadala.
UBundarchuk wasusa ngaseduze "impi nokuthula" - sagijima ukuzobuka amasosha aseFrance adubule amasosha aseMoscow.
Umcimbi ubusekhona lapho kwakhiwa i-borodino panorama ku-kutuzovsky. Futhi kwaphakamisa ngokumangazayo amasheya abo bonke abafana ababehlala kule ndawo. Sasingamaqhawe, abantu abasha kuphela nge-panorama futhi sakhuluma. Manje kunzima ngisho ukucabanga ukuthi kwakubaluleke kanjani nge-Moscow. Saqamba amanga, okungokoqobo ngosuku nobusuku. Yize empeleni ngangikhona kanye nje. Ulayini wema kangangokuba bekungenakwenzeka ngokuphelele ukuthola.
Kwenye indawo ngo-1968, sahamba saya "inkundla yamanzi". Kwakukhona iMoscow ehluke ngokuphelele - amanzi. Sasinde ngaso sonke isikhathi ngalamanzi, sageza. Kepha kwase kuyisigaba esisha esibi empilweni yami - ngavuthwa, ngaqala ukutadisha endlini yamaphayona, esikoleni sezobuciko futhi ngachitha isikhathi esiningi emgwaqweni.
Futhi ugogo wethu wayehlala endaweni yaseRogozhskaya. Kwakusebenza eMoscow. Ezindlini zangaphambi kokuguqula izindlu zangaphambi kokuguqula - amatshe phansi, ngaphezulu kokhuni, kodwa hhayi umthengisi, kepha kunohlobo lwe-barny lwemali engenayo.
Lapha ngathola nale moscow. Lokhu kungu-1960s. Lapho-ke zonke lezi zindlu zaqala ukuphula futhi zakha isakhiwo esiphakeme.
Ngeminyaka yama-1990s nganginomhlangano ...
Ku-Ostozhenka - eduze nesigodlo se-punacious. Ngemuva kwalokho u-Olga Lvovna [omnandi] owamukelwa kuphela lapho igumbi lomnyuziyamu. Ukuthi iMosse kwakunguSoviet, uShabby, isigodlo sengeke savuselelwa. Futhi kule ndawo etholwe kancane buthule kwakukhona izisekelo ezimbalwa ze-shabby, ezazikhona abaculi.Yonke iMoscow, engiyikhumbulayo kahle futhi ngiyayikhumbula, "isuswe".
Anginendaba ne-Poklonnaya Mountain: Angihambi: Akunakwenzeka ukubuyela lapho ungazi lutho. Futhi angidingi ngempela i-Imperial Pathos.
Manje ...
EMoscow ngihlala efulethini lomzali "emanzini". Kepha kuyizinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu ngonyaka, isonto eliphakeme. Ngichitha isikhathi esiyinhloko eNikola-Leniv.
Izindawo eziyizintandokazi ...
Lapho ngangihlala khona, yizindawo engizithandayo.Lapho ngingumdwebi ngo-1980-1990, ngangiyithanda le ndawo esuka eSolunka - eSontweni laseVladimir ezivandeni, eKhoklovsky Alley, e-Ivanovo Monastery. Sihambe lapho sabhala izindawo zomhlaba.
Ngemuva kwalokho uVasi Bychkova waba nomhlangano wokusebenzela eDzerzhinka. Ebusuku, ngabhala isikwele sikaDzerzhinsky kanye nesikhumbuzo futhi ngidlula izimoto ezedlule. Njengento yokupenda, ngamthanda kakhulu. Kaningi benginazo izimo ezimbalwa zobusuku - kanye nezigcawu eziphakathi nendawo, kanye nemigwaqo emincane ethokomele eneziwula.
Kwathi esikhathini esithile sase sihlala eJauze, endabeni yengadi, endaweni yale ndawo ke chkalov Street. Ngokwentsha, ngaze ngahlala eKutuzka esiteshini samaphoyisa, esasisendaweni yeSakharov Center. Bese kuthi-ke kuleso sikhungo senze imibukiso njengomculi.
Indawo engamuzwanga ...
Lapho sengimenyiwe ukwenza amapaki - yiVlaadyNino, Otradnaya, empumalanga nasenyakatho-mpumalanga, lezi zindawo ezimbi, izimboni zezimboni, imfucuza. Ngafika lapho eminyakeni emibili edlule, futhi okuncane sekushintshile - namanje izikhala ezinkulu zeqhwa elingcolile. Umuzwa ocindezelayo kakhulu.
Ama-muscovites ahlukana nezakhamizi zamanye amadolobha ...
Ngokweqiniso, angazi. Kepha lapho ngifunda eSt. Petersburg iminyaka emihlanu, kusukela ngo-1977 kuya ku-1982, ngazizwa lokhu kubutha. Lapho-ke, ngangingijwayela, ngaba ngeyami, kodwa lapho sisuka endaweni ethile sisuka edolobheni, ngangihlala ngigawule ngaphansi kweSt. Petersburg. Ngakuqonda ukuthi ama-muscovites angawathandi kanjani, futhi azwa njalo ukuthi alalele izimangalo zokuthi ama-muscovites aphangwayo. Ngiye ngazama nokuchaza ukuthi uMoskvich wokugcina, owabusa ngesimo sethu, unguPetru owokuqala, emva kwakhe - konke ... futhi manje kunamandla isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka engama-20, iSt. Petersburg Hlala. Lezi zimangalo bese zibonakala zihlekisa, futhi manje ikakhulukazi.Ama-muscovites, athanda abaseParis - ngezikhafu, ngezinja, acashe umoya.
AbaseParis bangempela babonakala ngokushesha lapho begijima ngama-baguette abo eminwe emifushane ekuseni, kungabonakala ukuthi ungazinzi futhi ungasebenzi. AmaSulumane afanayo. Izimangalo azifanele. Imvamisa kufika izinsalela eziqinile ne- "Hurricane".
EMoscow, kungcono kunakwezinye i-megalopolis ...
Abantu abaseduze, ulimi, olujabulisayo, olujabulisayo. Futhi konke okuchaza njengokwakho.
Izakhiwo nezobuciko eRussia bezilokhu zilindile, kodwa ngezikhathi ezithile umoya waseRussia wazibonakalisa. Futhi izinto ezikhethekile, ezingezifana nanoma yini, zikhona. Isibonelo, iSonto lakwaVasily libusiswe ngobuciko obuphelele bokwakha umhlaba. Kepha iningi lawo liphukile, libhujiswe. Kukhona okuphuma ekwakheni kugcinwe ... kodwa noma kunjalo, kuncane kakhulu. Kakhulu bonke bacebile, bangcono futhi bakhulu.
Ukushisekela izwe lami, futhi ngingumuntu othanda izwe, futhi, ngikhona lapho ngilinde ukuthi sizoke senze okuthile ... Kuyacaca ukuthi umakhi wezakhiwo wazi kangcono ngoFaro, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuthi anikeze imiphumela emihle. Ngijwayele ukuthemba ukuthola isinyathelo sabantu. Abathengisi bakha idolobha labo, bekukhona ukulawula, nemali, kanye nemibono, lapho konke kwadalwa ngalo lonke amazinga ezakhamizi zedolobha.
Bengilapha eYuryevts ngonyaka nengxenye edlule. Uma sekuyidolobha eliphakathi nendawo eliphakeme kakhulu, lapho abantu abaningi babehlala khona, ukusuka lapho, ngendlela, abakhi bezakhiwo zabafowethu basentwasahlobo. Wakhelwe abathengisi ababetshaliwe futhi bonke balawulwa. Manje leli dolobha lishiywe. Kungenalutho, amafasitela ayakweqa, ingxenye yagcwala lapho kwakhiwa i-reservoir - amanzi amakhulu abushelelezi, kungaba khona i-resort. Futhi manje abafana abancane abahlela umkhosi weTarkovsky (umkhosi waminyaka yonke "uMkhosi" wenzeka e-Ivanovo nakwamanye amadolobha asesifundeni. . Ngithi, kunjalo, yenza lokho ongakwenza. Kepha mina ngokwami ngicabanga ukuthi akukho okuzohamba, kuze kube yilapho umthengisi evele futhi ... kuze kube yilapho inkululeko izovela edolobheni labo, kanti izakhamizi zizozwakala kulo muzi, akukho okuzokwenzeka. Awekho amandla azokwenza noma yini lapho. Lesi ukuphela okufile.
EMoscow washintsha ...
IMoscow ihlala ihola amandla. UStalin wazakhela lesosiMosi engahlala kuyo. ILuzhkov yaphenduka iMoscow iye empumalanga ye-bazaar, ngala matende nobuncane obuqhubekayo, abantu abathanda izintuthwane bagijima ...Manje kwesinye se-Arrival ngangikuTverskaya - kuyindawo ebanda ngokuphelele. Wonke umuntu wahlanza, kepha ikhwalithi yokwakhiwa ayikho. Izakhiwo ezindala, ezinhle ngempela zincane. Kumsulwa, kepha akunalutho, futhi lokhu kuyize kugcwele ezinye izimbambo zezimbali. Ngithole uhlobo oluthile lomkhosi wedolobha futhi angizange ngijabule. Lesi isikhala esibandayo nesiphilayo. Lapha eTaiwan, engikwaziyo okuncane, ngibuka into efanayo: Manje kunamadolobha amasha anezinhlobo eziningi, ezinezindlu ezinkulu. Akunabantu, abafuni ukuhlala lapho ngesizathu esithile, abathengi amafulethi lapho ...
Mhlawumbe ngenze iphutha, kepha angizange ngishaqeka iTverskaya.
Ngokuvamile, iphrojekthi eyodwa yabaklami abaningana abahle bomphumela ayitholakali. Idolobha lakhiwa ngama-epoch.
Ngifuna ukushintsha ...
Sisalwela kwezepolitiki manje. Abaphathi baphazamisa konke okusedolobheni. Ngifuna ukuba nentshisekelo ethile yenani elikhulu lama-muscovites azoshintsha okuthile kulo muzi. Angikholelwa emandleni.
Kuphela lapho kunempilo enhle yangempela lapho kwakhiwa isizukulwane sabahlali abasele somuzi, sizokwakhiwa. Kepha ngeke kusheshe.
Amacebo ami ...
ENikola-Lenivcea ngoMashi 13, silungiselela i-carnival. Uyi-BIG - isigodlo sonke - futhi sizonyamalala ngokushesha. Manje isihloko semfashini yizinqaba nezigodlo, futhi sizoba nesigodlo se-Evil Stored Covion, esilala ngokuqinile. Nginentshisekelo kulezi zithombe ezivuthayo. Abantu bavame ukungaqondi kahle: lezi akuzona izindlu ezivuthayo, ngokwazo zingezinhle futhi zibe yintsha, kodwa imibala evuthayo.
Lo mbuso wezakhiwo uphila izikhathi - ngalo mqondo, hhayi kulokho okuvuthayo. Kunzima ukuchaza, kepha ngiphikelela ukudideka ukuqhubeka nokwenza lokhu.
Umbala Wento "Ugritan", isikhathi sami eside, futhi uqhubeka kancane ukukwenza.
Namaphrojekthi womkhosi we- "arch abahlali" ayakhiwa. Asinayo imali enkulu. Yini esebenzayo, lapho-ke sichitha ku-ART.
Ama-Moscow ama-oda abonakala njengokuqabukela kakhulu. Nayi into eRamenki, evulekile ekupheleni konyaka owedlule, ikholomu enamamitha ayisithupha ukusuka emagatsheni ingeyokuqala eMoscow isikhathi eside. Manje kukhona uchungechunge olunjalo lwamakholomu, i-nikola-levivietic antiquine.
Ngaklama okuthile ngaphandle kwamathemba akhethekile. Phakathi kwalabo ababefuna amaphesenti amaningi amakhulu. Uma ngaphambili umuntu othile wento efunwa kakhulu, wabona ngaleyo ndlela noma enye. Futhi manje ufuna, kepha awukwazi.
Photo: Kusuka kungobo yomlando yakho ye-Nikolai Polissky