Abantu baseBulgar bavame ukubizwa ngokuthi abafowethu baseNingizimu neSlavs, kodwa, noma ngabe bakhathazeke kanjani, kuzo zonke izimpi zezwe, baye baphikiswa amaRussia. Isimo sezulu esihle, ukusondela kolwandle kusakhangwa isikhathi eside ukuheha iBulgaria kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezizwe nama-adventure.
Mhlawumbe yingakho imvelaphi yamaBulgaria ibukeka imfihlakalo kakhulu ngisho nakumlando wanamuhla. Okuthakazelisayo, ngisho nakuHlelo Lwezilimi, laba bantu bangamaSlavs, nokho, baye babeka ama-Turkims futhi aboleke emthethweni wamaGreek. Yini abangubani - amaBulgar angaqondakali? Futhi yayinjani indlela yokuphila kwabo amakhulu eminyaka?
Umlando wabantu baseBulgaria
Ekuqaleni, inani labantu baseBulgaria banamuhla labizelwa ngama-Trapacia. Kwakukulawa mazwe ekhulu le-VI kule nhlangano yethu, esinye sezifundazwe saseGrisi yasendulo sasingesinye sezifundazwe - uFrace. Ama-Tramacian ayengamasosha amahle kakhulu adala uMbuso we-ODris, owawuhlanganisa ingxenye yeTurkey, eRomania, eGrisi, futhi, futhi, iBulgaria.
Kepha, naphezu kwamandla namandla esifundazwe sase-Fracytsev, akukwazanga ukuphikisana nebutho lika-Alexander Macedonia. Ngekhulu le-IV, umbuso waseMakedoniya uhlala endaweni yaseFrakia, kwathi ngo-46, isikhathi sethu somhlaba sinqotshwa amaRoma.
Ikhulu lesibili nengxenye, izizwe zama-Thracia zingaphansi kokubusa kweByzantium. Njengoba ukwazi ukuqagela, zonke lezi zinqubo zokuguqula akwenzekanga ngaphandle komkhondo, kuboniswe emasikweni abahlali bendawo. Kodwa-ke, izizwe ezi-nomadic zamaBulgaria zaba nomthelela omkhulu kakhulu ekwakhekeni kwabantu baseBulgaria.
Bahlangana nama-slavs emazwe angomakhelwane, ngenxa yalokho amaByzantines akwazile ukumangalela. Ekugcineni, abantu baseBulgaria njengabantu abaphambanisa ukwakheka kwabo ngesikhathi kusakazwa kobuKristu, okungukuthi, ngekhulu le-9.
Esikhathini esizayo, iminyaka eminingi yeziphathimandla zoMbuso ka-Ottoman ezindaweni zaseBulgaria nazo zithinta ubuntu bamasiko e-ethos. Umphumela waba ukuvela kwabantu bokuqala nabahehayo beBulgaria.
Abantu baseBulgar - Abaculi nabakhi
Isiko lamaBulgaria, ngendlela engajwayelekile, lathonya hhayi kuphela ukuguqulwa kwamandla nezizwe ezavakashela amazwe azo. Iqhaza elibaluleke ngokulinganayo lalingeyona indawo yalezi zindawo.
Ukusondela kolwandle kwakuyimbangela yamasiko e-byzantine akhanyayo aqhakazile kumasiko aseBulgaria. Isitayela sokwakhiwa kwendabuko saseByzantium sikhona ezakhiweni eziningi ezindala zeBulgaria, ngokwesibonelo, isonto labafana kanye nesigodlo se-rilletsky.
Kepha umculo wabantu amaBulgaria waqala ukuthuthukisa ngenkuthalo ngemuva kokukhululwa kwamaByzantines. Ngesikhathi sombuso wesibili waseBulgaria, uJohn Kukuzel waba ngumlingisi odumile, owabeka izisekelo zombumbulu wendabuko waseBulgaria.
Abaphenyi abaningi be-VOCAL kanye no-musicialist bakhungathekiswe ngabaculi baseBulgaria (ikakhulukazi, abadlali be-Opera) bakwazi ukwenza amaqembu anhlobonhlobo. Abantu baseBulgar - abantu bomculo bangempela, nakwabanye bakhe kungenzeka ukuthi baphendule ithalente le- "National" liyisimangaliso seqiniso.
"Ukuthinta okumangazayo kwama-Bulgaria
Abahambi baseRussia abeza eBulgaria begubha "isimo se-Homemade", into yendabuko, ehlangana nabo kuleli. Iqiniso ngukuthi abantu abangamaBulgaria bantu, kungcwele kubonakale amasiko okungenisa izihambi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi labo lingamaKristu angama-Orthodox, futhi okusondelene nesiRussia.
Abantu baseBulgar babhekwa njengethambile nabethembekile. Bahlala balinde ukuqonda, futhi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi silungele ukusekela i-interlocutor. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi lapho kukhulumisana neBulgaria, ukwenqatshwa kuboniswa yikhanda lekhanda, futhi kwemvume, kunalokho, kunyakazise kwesokudla nakwesobunxele.
Mayelana nokuthi kungani lokhu kuthinta kuhluke kakhulu ekuphikeni kwemvume kwezinye izizwe, kunenganekwane ehlukile. Ngokusho kwakhe, ngesikhathi samandla oMbuso Wase-Ottoman, amaTurkey aphoqa ukuthi isiBulgaria ukuba asilahle ukholo lwayo. Ukubeka ummese emphinjeni womuntu, babuza: "Ngiyavuma?". Lokho kwavuma ngekhanda ngokweqiniso, kepha bekungeke kukhaphele izinkolo zokhokho. Ngenxa yalokho, iBulgaria ayikho ebizelwa nomakhelwane babo abaseduze, futhi lokhu kuthinta kungadukisa abezinye izizwe.
Abavakashi banamuhla bahluma abantu amaBulgar njengabantu abasabelayo, abahlukaniswa ngokufudumala ngokomoya kanye nokukhululeka. Kuliqiniso, bane "ncengeka" elilodwa elincane - amaBulgaria athanda ukukhuluma futhi avame ukuzwa inhlebo. Lawa ngabantu abafuna ukwazi kakhulu abangathakazelela kakhulu konke okubonakala kungajwayelekile kumuntu.
Ikhishi nezingubo zaseBulgaria
I-cuisine kazwelonke yaseBulgaria idumile emazweni amaningi aseYurophu. Ngokuncono, izitsha ezilula nezicebile ezilula ukupheka. Phakathi kokuphathwa ngabathandwayo baseBulgaria kuningi amasaladi, ngokwesibonelo, "ShopSky" noma "Snezhanka", okusekelwe kumaqanda, imifino, imikhiqizo yobisi.
Ngokuqondene nezingubo zaseBulgaria, izigqoko zendabuko zalaba bantu zihlukaniswa ngobuhle nangobunyoninco. Futhi kubo kubonisa uthando lwabantu ekuhlobiseni.
Ezinsukwini zakudala, ngisho nabalimi bangakwazi ukugqoka izingubo ze- "omuncu", kepha abantu baseBulgaria ababi bakhanyisela izingubo zambozwa ngegolide namatshe ayigugu. Namuhla, iningi lamaBulgadi likhetha isitayela sezingubo zakudala, yize kuma-Folk Fetalds ungabona abantu bavale ngezingubo zendabuko ezikhanyayo.
Abantu baseBulgaria bantu abathandekayo nabayingqayizivele. Ababizwa ngabazalwane, ngoba bangabazinkantolo zaseNingizimu Slavic. Indaba ende futhi enzima, izikhathi zeziphathimandla zakwamanye amazwe nabantu abanamandla bamaBulgaria bakwazile ukugcina amasiko ahlukile kokhokho babo, abaqhubeka bekwenza namuhla. Ufuna ukuqonda kangcono i-Bulgaria? Ngemuva kwalokho ungafunda ngomkhosi wasindeli noma amaholide ezempi eBulgaria.