Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. UPetunia ubhekisa ezitshalweni zezimbali zendawo yonke - eSutenia yaseLatin, ehlobisa ngokuphelele amasayithi engadi kuphela, kodwa futhi nama-verandas, ama-balconies, izakhiwo. Ngokuzalela njengamasiko abunjiwe, kusetshenziswa ama-nzalo ikakhulukazi.
U-Popia Ukuthandwa unqobile, ngenxa yokukhanya okugqamile okunemibala ehlukahlukene. Babukeka kahle ngokumelene nesizinda samaqabunga amaningi, ahlukahlukene ngosayizi nokucushwa, okunesifutho esivuliwe kanye nemiphetho eqinile. Ukuqinisekisa izimbali ezinde, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izimo leli lula.
Akunandaba ukuthi imbali itshalwe kuphi (ngembali noma endimeni yesiko elibunjiwe), kuyadingeka ukubheka izici zayo nokuthanda kwayo. IPutenia iyaphendula ukunakekela izimbali eziningi nezinde. Vele ulandele imithetho eminingana ye-agrotechnical:
- Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo oluqinile lwezimpande, kunikezwe inani elanele lomhlabathi lokutshala i-petunia. Uma izitshalo zicatshangwa ukuthi zikhule ebhodweni, kuzodingeka ukuthi kudingeke amandla okukodwa angenawo amalitha ayi-5.
- I-Petunia yenza izidingo eziphezulu zokwenza okuhleliwe kwezomsoco. Ngemuva kokuthi izithombo zidlula esiteji sokukha indawo, i-feeder yokuqala ichitha amasonto amabili ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2. Ngalesi sikhathi, isitshalo esincane sidinga umanyolo ngokubheka phambili kwe-nitrogen. Lapho kuvela ama-buds okuqala, kusetshenziswa umanyolo we-potash-phosphoric. Ngokungeziwe kuma-feeders ezimpande, ukufafazwa okwengeziwe okuluhlaza kwezixazululo ezigcwele ama-microelement kwenziwa.
- I-Petunia iyazwela kakhulu ekusholeni kwensimbi. Uma ukuntuleka kwale nto kwakhiwa emhlabathini, amaqabunga aqala ukuqina, okuthinta kabi umhlobiso wangaphandle wesitshalo. Esimweni esinjalo, i-chelate yensimbi inikela amahlandla amathathu noma amane, inhlonipho yokuphumula kwezinsuku ezinhlanu phakathi kwezinqubo. Ezinye izimpande zempande nezinhlobo ezingejwayelekile zokondla.
- Ukuthuthuka njengoba i-petunia ibihambisana nokunisela okuningi okugcwele, kepha ngaphandle kokudla inhlabathi. Lawula ukuze inhlabathi ingashayeli okuningi. Kuzosiza ngokuncipha ekuhambeni kokuhwamuka kwama-pulching ingaphezulu kotshani, kwaqedwa ekwakhekeni kwembewu. Sebenzisa notshani obunjiwe noma hay.
- Ikhuthaza ukugcwala kwesikhathi sezimbali esinqunyelwe esinqunyelwe ama-buds aselewe. Futhi le nqubo iqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kwezimpawu ezinhle zokuhlobisa zesitshalo.
- Susa ukwelula iziqu kuzovumela uSepillary owenziwa ngenhla kweshidi lesithathu. Ngenxa yalokho, isihlahla esihle esimnandi sakhiwa kancane kancane. Uma izinhlobo ze-ampelius zikhule ngomklamo mpo, uSepillary azidingeki.
Lapho uhlela ukunakekelwa okulungile, ukuba ne-décor enhle ye-petunia izoklebhula imbali egqamile yezimbali yemibhede yezimbali, ukuhlobisa ama-verandas, ama-balconies, noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezakhiwo isikhathi eside.