Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Ukuhambisana nemithetho ye-Agrotechniki kuyisihluthulelo sokuthola isivuno esiningi sama-sitrobheli, njenganoma yiliphi elinye isiko. Kubalulekile ukunaka ngokukhethekile ekutshaleni izitshalo, le nqubo izohlukaniswa ngokuningiliziwe esihlokweni sethu.
Kungokuthi ngo-Agasti okuza ukunakekela isivuno sesizini ezayo nokutshala izithombo ze-sitrobheli nezinye izitshalo. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, izithombo zinesikhathi sokwakha izinso ezikhiqizwayo futhi zinakekele indawo entsha.
Ungalungisa impahla yokutshala ngokuya ngendlela ye-frig. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukhetha izithombo ezinempilo bese usika izimbali kuzo: kuvuselela ukuthuthukiswa kwamadevu ngesizini ezayo. Izithombo ze-sitrobheli zidinga ukushiya amahlumela kuphela aseduze nasehlathini lasebukhosini. Kuyo yonke ihlobo, lezi zihlumela zidinga amanzi njalo futhi zenze umanyolo wamaminerali enhlabathini.
Ekupheleni kwesizini yehlobo, ekwindla sekwephuzile, izitshalo zidinga ukumba futhi zisuse konke kuzo, ngaphandle kwamaqabunga amancane amancane. Lapho-ke amahlumela awile abekwe ezikhwameni zepulasitiki futhi kuleli fomu kugcinwa efrijini. Kumibandela yokushisa okuncishisiwe (0 ... -2 ºу) izithombo ingaba unyaka 1. Entwasahlobo, njengoba amalungiselelo egumbini elivulekile, izitshalo zingadluliselwa ezitsheni zokutshala. Umhlaba esitsheni kufanele ube sezingeni lentamo yezimpande, futhi izimpande zidinga ukuqondiswa.
Ukunciphisa ububanzi bomsebenzi bese ugcine isikhathi, ungathenga izithombo ezivele zinezimpande. Kepha ukuthengwa okunjalo kufanele kusondwe futhi kuhlolwe ngokucophelela umkhiqizo. Isitshalo esinempilo kufanele sibe amahlamvu amasha futhi akhanyayo, ububanzi bentamo yalo yezimpande bungaba ngu-7 mm nokuningi. Uma amahlamvu ezithombo asontekile, ahlazeke noma wonke amabala - ngaphambi kwakho isitshalo esingenampilo esingeke sinikeze isivuno esifanelekile.
Ngokukhula ama-sitrobheli, indawo enelanga ilungele, evikelekile ekujuleni komoya. Isiko likhetha ukwethula, inhlabathi engathathi hlangothi noma ebuthakathaka. Uma i-acidity yenhlabathi iphezulu kakhulu, ayithathi hlangothi nge-lime (1-2 kg nge-1 m2). Futhi ukuze wandise ukuzala kwenhlabathi, amabhakede ama-2-3 omswakama ngaku-1 m2 anikela emhlabathini.
Ngaphambi kokugibela ama-sitrobheli enhlabathini udinga ukwenza umanyolo. Emavikini ama-2 ngaphambi kokubeka izithombo, inhlabathi kufanele ifakwe yizingoma ze-potassium kanye ne-40 g ye-superphosphate ephindwe kabili. Le mishanguzo isetshenziswa ngendlela esomile. Ngemuva kokutshala izitshalo, zifafazwe ngengxube yezakhi, okubandakanya umhlaba ovela kusakhiwo, umquba kanye nomquba.
Sincoma imigqa ye-sitrobheli. Kuyadingeka ukuhlonipha ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo ezisezingeni eliphansi le-15-20 cm. Ukunakekelwa kwe-Strawberry kuzokucacisela kancane ikhwalithi yesitshalo. Uma uzosusa okufika ngesikhathi amadevu, wenze ukondla futhi uhambisane nombuso wokunisela ofanele, isiko lizokubonga ngesivuno esicebile nesihlwabusayo.