"Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela i-soya, asikho isikhathi esiningi esisele, futhi okwamanje ngithemba ukuthi umbuzo wabase-Agrarians akukhona ukuthi ama-soybeans adinga ukusingathe, kodwa yini. - Ubhala embhalweni wakhe we-portal www.ilsoyadbisor.com isazi sezolimo nge-artromist eneminyaka eyi-10 yesipiliyoni Stiinker. - Izindlela zokucubungula imbewu ziyatholakala emakethe iminyaka eminingi futhi zathola kakhulu phakathi kwabakhiqizi abaqhubekayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kokucutshungulwa kwembewu kufakazelwa kaninginingi. Umphumela utholakala ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi izitshalo ze-soya zithola phambilini futhi ziqinile, ngoba ngezikhathi ezithile zivikelekile kumagciwane enhlabathi, nezithombo ezinempilo zihudula isivuno esihle.
Ukutadisha izinhlobo zemikhiqizo ofuna ukuyisebenzisa, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi akuwona wonke ukucubungula okufanayo, futhi ucabange ngokusetha abahlinzeki bembewu imibuzo elandelayo:
1. Uzocutshungulwa kuphi i-soy yami?
Uma ukucubungula kungenziwanga efektri, kodwa ezingeni lendawo, khona-ke uhlelo lokugoqa lulinganiselwe kahle? Ngabe uthola ngempela inani lezithako ezisebenzayo zalokho okhokhele? Inqubo yokucubungula kanjani? Ingabe ama-bob ayomile ukupakisha?
2. Ngabe i-soya yami izovikeleka kumagciwane ama-microorganisms?
Asazi ukuthi isikhathi sokufika kanye nokuqala kwenkathi yokuvuna siyohanjiswa kanjani; Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthatha isikhundla esihle kusenesikhathi. Uma inhlabathi ivela ukuthi ipholile futhi imanzi, futhi lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ngo-Ephreli nangoMeyi, ukuvikelwa kwe-fungicidal kubalulekile. Isitshalo seziguli sizolwela ukusinda ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngakho-ke, ingabe imbewu ivikelwe kusuka ku-fuzariosis, i-rhizocontoniosis, i-pithcular robor nama-phytophers? Ukuvikelwa esimweni sokufa kungazelelwe, izithako ezengeziwe ezisebenzayo zingangezwa.
3. Ngabe uSoybean wami uzovikeleka ezinambuzaneni ezidla izithombo?
I-Intercticide yinto yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukuze uthole i-cocktail enhle yokucubungula imbewu. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lesi sinambuzane ngokuyinhloko siphishekela amashidi avuka avuke ngasikhathi sinye nangokufika kwe-soya, bese ubeka amaqanda futhi inzalo elandelayo iyaqhubeka nokulimaza amasiko.
4. Ngabe uSoybean wami uzogoma?
Lapho ama-soybeans ecutshungulwa nge-inoculant, acutshungulwa ngokomzimba ngamagciwane aphilayo asiza ukuqhuba amagciwane e-rhizobium azungeze uhlelo lwezimpande.
Njengoba lawa ma-bacterium aphilayo, imikhiqizo eminingi ayinconywa amasonto ambalwa noma izinyanga ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo. Ngakho-ke lungiselela isizini kusengaphambili ukuthola okuningi kubhontshisi wakho! "
(Umthombo: www.ilsoyadvisor.com. Kuthunyelwe ngu: Todd Shtnyakhner, iLungu loMkhandlu WeSovode Illinois).