Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Abanye abalimi bane-sitrobheli eziza. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka, ake sizame ukuthola.
Ijikijolo. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)
Izimbangela zokufa kwama-sitrobheli segadi ziningi:- Izifo kanye nezinambuzane: izihlahla, ezonakalisiwe yizinambuzane nezifo, zisinde kakhulu ebusika.
- Inhlabathi: Lesi sitshalo sincamela ukukhula emhlabathini ongathathi hlangothi, futhi kusuka ezingeni elikhulayo le-acidity, izihlahla zingaqhakaza.
- Iminyaka yeminyaka: Izihlahla zobudala zifa kaningi, ngoba izitshalo zinendawo yokukhula emhlabathini phezu kwenhlabathi.
- "Ibanga elingalungile": Thatha izinhlobo zama-sitrobheli ezikwazi ukukhula endaweni yakho yesimo sezulu. Naka ngokukhethekile ukumelana nesithwathwa kwezinhlobonhlobo.
- Izimo Zesimo Sezulu: Ngobusika obuqotho nobusika, ubungozi bokuqandeka kweqhwa kuyanda.
- I-Thaw: amaconsi abukhali amazinga okushisa ebusika nawo athinta kabi izihlahla.
- Ukulungiswa kwezinhlobo: Le sitrobheli sisebenzisa amandla aso ezitshalweni eziphindaphindwayo, futhi isikhathi sasebusika asibekezeleli ngaso sonke isikhathi.
- Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo okungalungile kuholela ebunzimeni bobusika.
Sika unxantathu kahle:
- Susa amahlamvu athintekile futhi omisiwe.
- Uma uthatha isinqumo sokusika ngokuphelele, bese wenza le nqubo ngo-Agasti.
- Ukuphakama kweziqu ezitshaliwe kufanele okungenani kube ngu-7-10 cm.
- Sika amagatsha nge-seaterator noma isikere.
- Susa amadevu. Uma badinga ukukhiqiza kabusha, shiya ama-bockets akhiwe eduze nasehlathini.
- Izihlahla ezincane azinqunyelwe, futhi kufanele asuse amadevu.
Ngesikhathi sekwindla, njalo unisela i-berry. Uma isimo sezulu esomile, kusukela ngo-Okthoba, sikwenza njalo ukuthambisa okujwayelekile ngenani lamalitha ayi-6-7 we-liquid 1 kV. m imibhede.
Ukuchelela i-Strawberry. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)
Ngemuva kokunquma, yamukele lesi sitshalo ngomanyolo we-organic.
Umlotha wokhuni. Lungiselela isixazululo sika-1 l we-ash powder kanye nebhakede lamanzi ashisayo. Kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-2-3, kumele kwephulwe. Thela izimpande (0.5-1 l esihlahleni).
Udoti wezinyoni. Hlikihla ngamanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 20. Izinsuku ezimbili, makuyeke ukuma, ukunisela indlela yokulinganisa ngevolumu ye-1 litre ngaphansi kwesihlahla.
Mullein. Yenza ikhambi kusuka kumquba wamakhompi namanzi (1: 10). Ngosuku olulandelayo, ninisela izihlahla ngesisombululo. Musa ukunisela amaqabunga.
Izitshalo ezincane nokulungisa izinhlobo zidinga indawo yokukhosela. Nezinhlobo ezi-Hard-Hardy kumele zimane zizindle.
I-mulching ifiseleka ukuqhuba ngemuva kokuqandisa kokuqala. Ngemuva kwe-mulching, amboze ama-bunches adinga indawo yokukhosela, i-spunbond. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi izihlahla akufanele zihlangane nezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuze kusendaweni, setha uhlaka lwe-arcoid oluphansi bese udonsa i-spunbond. Qinisa indawo yokukhosela ukuze ingathathwa umoya.
Mulching. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)
Uma zonke izitshalo ezifanayo ziqandisiwe, zama ukuzikhulisa:
- Okokuqala, siphula insimu kuzo zonke izimpande zamanzi. Chitha le nqubo kaningana, kepha ngemuva kokunisela ngakunye, linda kuze kube yilapho uketshezi lumunca ngokuphelele.
- Yamukela ama-bush nanoma iyiphi i-nitrogen: nitroamophos noma i-ammonium nitrate, futhi ungathatha norea. Hlukanisa ngokuqinile ngokwemiyalo. Udaka olufanayo wamukela emasontweni amabili naphakathi kwezimbali zezihlahla. Ungasebenzisa izinto eziphilayo: inkomo ehlukaniswe noma ukusebenzisa utshani obubambekayo.
- Futha amaqabunga nganoma yisiphi isikhuthazo sokukhula.
- Inhlabathi iyakhuthaza ngomquba noma ibuyise emuva inkomo. Le mulch izosebenza njengomanyolo we-organic.