Ochwepheshe beGazeta yaseRussia bakhuluma ngethonya lezimoto zaseChina emakethe yemoto yasekhaya.
Ivolumu yokuthengisa ngoDisemba yezimoto zabagibeli eRussia Federation ingabushelela isithombe sonke, kepha umthamo wokuqaliswa kwezimoto ezintsha ngo-2020 wehle ngokwengeziwe. Uma kuqhathaniswa nomphumela ka-2019, ukuwa konyaka wamanje kufinyelela ku-10.3%. Umphumela ungaphansi ngisho nangaphansi, kepha izimoto zaseChinese zadlala indima ephambili lapha. Ngo-2020, imikhiqizo eminingi engakwazi ukuqeda unyaka "ku-Plus". USkoda wakwazi ukukhulisa ukuthengisa ngo-7% Ngenxa yokubonga ububanzi bebanga lemodeli, iSuzuki yi-8%. Ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, izinkampani zaseChina zibukeka zinamandla ngokwengeziwe, ngoba i-haval yandisa ukuthengisa ngo-49%, iGeel kanye ne-Chery - 69%, i-Faw - 92%, kanye nokugcwaliseka kwezimoto ezishintshiwe zahamba ngo-196%. Izinhlobo ze-haval, i-geely kanye ne-chery zikwazile ukuthi ziveze izinto ezimakethe zangaphandle ezifuywayo eziphakathi eziphakathi zibuyele ngonyaka ka-2019. Ingxenye ephelele yezimoto zabagibeli eRussia yanda cishe kabili - kuya ku-3.7%.
Okwamanje, amaRussia aqwashiswa ngezimoto zamaShayina, kanti okuhlangenwe nakho kuhlotshaniswa ikakhulukazi ngekhwalithi yemishini, ukufakwa kwemali emakethe yesibili kanye nokuthengisa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abaholi bengxenye basebenza njalo kulezi zinkinga. Umqondisi we-Avtomir GC Alexey Savostin uthe: "UGeely kanye ne-haval bafuna kakhulu kwinethiwekhi yabo yomthengisi futhi namuhla baqiniswa ezimisweni zokusebenza nabathengisi abathengisi. [Bakwazi] ukuthwala ngokuphelele izindawo ezikhishwe zohlobo lweFord Brand, amaqembu oMthengisi ochwepheshe abaphinde atholakala ngokushesha ekuthengisweni kwe-FORD ekuthengisweni kwemikhiqizo ye-haval kanye ne-geel.
Izinkinga ngenombolo yezikhungo zomthengisi kanye ne-geography yabo zihlala kuphela phakathi kwabantu bangaphandle ezimakethe kanye nemikhiqizo ephakathi nendawo. Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, inani lezikhungo zomthengisi wamaShayina, ngokusho kwe-Avtostat Agency, lenyuke ngenombolo yazo ephelele - kusuka ku-10.5 kuye ku-20.5%. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinhlobo zaseJapan kuphela ezisuka ku-16,6 kuya ku-22.1% ziqinisile izikhundla zazo.
Umthelela obalulekile ekukhuleni kokuthengisa kwezimoto zaseChina kwadlalwa futhi wakukha umkhiqizo abaningi babo. Okokuqala, kufanele ukhumbule i-haval ngesitshalo sayo esifundeni saseTula. Okwamanje, umugqa wokukhiqiza uqukethe amamodeli amane, futhi inkampani isilungele ukuyikhulisa ngokwengeziwe. Ochwepheshe be- "RG" bakhunjulwa ukuthi ngokuya ngeziboshwa ezikhethekile eziphetha ngoHulumeni weRussia Federation (ngendlela, eyokuqala yezinkampani zaseChina ohlwini - futhi lokhu kuqashelwa ngokwayo) Ihhovisi elimeleli laqala ukwakha a ifektri yezimoto. Amandla ezimoto avela izimoto eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-80 ngonyaka, futhi, ngokusobala, inkampani ihlose kancane kancane kulezi zinkomba.
Kepha akufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-haval isivele ihlangabezane nobunzima obuthile eRussia Federation. Ekupheleni kuka-2020, ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto akukwazanga ukwanelisa isidingo kanye nokucushwa okuthandwayo kwadingeka ukuthi alinde izinyanga ezimbalwa. Izinkinga zazingezinkomba kuphela ezixakile yiCoronavirus, kodwa futhi nasekushoneni kwabasebenzi.
Izitshalo zezinkampani zaseChina azitholakali kuphela ensimini yeNyunyana yeCustoms. UJac unesisekelo sokukhiqiza eKazakhstani kostanay, ushintsho lokushintshana emhlanganweni wamamodeli athile eYunson Enterprise endaweni engaphansi kweMinsk, futhi uGeel wahlala isikhathi eside eBorisov esifundeni saseMinsk. Kepha ngenxa yentuthuko eyengeziwe, eminye imikhiqizo yaphoqelelwa ukungenisa izimoto ezivela eChina.
Ngo-2020, imikhiqizo eminingi ehamba phambili yamaShayina isivuselele kakhulu imithetho yabo yemodeli futhi ngokuvamile yadala umkhuba omusha. Manje hhayi kuphela amamodeli atholakalayo azothathwa eChina, kodwa futhi okusha kakhulu futhi okuhlome kahle. I-Chery isivele iqale isitifiketi sokwakhiwa kwayo eRussia Federation amahlandla ambalwa ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ivele eChina. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungenzeka ukunciphisa umehluko phakathi kwama-debuts ku-PRC kanye neRussia Federation cishe kuncane. Futhi ngo-2020, ama-Chery okokuqala afakwe engcupheni ukuletha ukwakhiwa kabusha kweprimiyamu emakethe yethu. I-Cheryyexeed TXL Crossovers inezindleko zama-ruble ayizigidi ezingama-2.4 futhi isahlinzekwa emotweni efanayo yokuthengisa njenge-chery, kodwa, ngokusobala, futhi kuzovela, futhi kuzovela futhi ukuthengisa kabusha kweMonobraldov.
Kuvezwe eRussia Federation i-Premium Crossover Troslas ebiza ama-ruble ayizigidi eziyi-2,5. Njengoba sikhuluma, enkampanini ekuqaleni yavuma ukuthi imodeli ngeke ibe ngumthengisi, kepha izokhombisa ukuthi imoto yanamuhla ingabukeka kanjani. Ukukhula kokuthengisa kubuye kunikeze ama-cookray anesizotha futhi aphezulu kakhulu nama-atlas. Futhi, i-GAC motor yanquma ukuletha emakethe yama-minivan ama-minivan ama-ruble ayizigidi ezi-3.5.