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I-P-39 eyenziwe ngabantu baseMelika ayizange ilunge ezweni lakubo, kodwa e-USSR yaba inkanyezi yangempela.
Abashayeli bezindiza abahamba phambili be-soviet bebengafuni ukudlulisela kulo ngisho nasendizeni esheshayo nenamandla. Abantu baseMelika abayithandi ngempela le ndiza. I-Fighter Bell P-39 "I-Aerobra" yazibonakalisa kabi ezindaweni eziphakemeyo, lapho kwakudingeka khona ukuhambisana ne "Nqaba Flyintary" esindayo "nalapho, khona, ikakhulukazi, impi yenzeka kanye ne-ASSA Luftwaffe. Ukungaqedi "i-Aerobob" yakhe, abakwaNtshonalanga babambisa kakhulu e-USSR njengengxenye yohlelo lwe-Liza lomhlaba. Ingqikithi ye-Soviet Soviet yathola cishe izinkulungwane eziyi-5 ezindabeni ezinjalo - ngaphezu kwengxenye yenani eliphelele lamakhophi akhiqizwayo.
ESoviet Union kuya ku-P-39 kwaba nesimo esiphambene kakhulu. Emoyeni izimpi zezimpi zohlobo lwangaphambili lwasempumalanga ezindaweni eziphakeme neziphakathi, kwakubaluleke kakhulu. Idizayini engajwayelekile - Injini yayisemuva kwe-cockpit yomshayeli - yanikeza izindiza ezinhle kakhulu, isivinini, i-aerodynamics kanye nokubuyekezwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, naye wamenza wangazinzile, kunzima kwabaphathi, lapho noma yiliphi iphutha lingaholela ekulahlekelweni ku-corkscrew. "I-Aerocobra" ayiyona indiza yabaqalayo, kepha kuma-Pilots avele anolwazi.
Abashayeli bezindiza baseSoviet bajabule ngesibhamu esifikile esingu-37-mm (kumamodeli okuqala kwakungama-20-mm). "Amagobolondo anamandla amakhulu. Imvamisa, omunye ushaye empini yesitha futhi ... konke! " - Ukhumbule umshayeli wendiza uNikolai Hungernikov: "Ngaphezu kwalokho, adubule hhayi kuphela kuma-Fighters. Amabhomu, ama-flastter. Ngalezi zinhloso, ama-37 mm ayesebenza kakhulu. "
Kepha izimo zengqondo ze-browning ezifakiwe ku-P-39 7.7 MM, isimo sengqondo sasivinjelwa kakhulu. Kukholakala ukuthi abakwazanga ukudiliza phansi indiza yesitha, kulimaze kuphela. Imvamisa umakhenikhi udubule ngokuphepha izibhamu ezine zemishini yokunciphisa isisindo sempi futhi akhulise ukuqondiswa kwakhe.
"I-Aerocobra" yalalela kahle ukufika nokushayela ezindabeni zezindiza eziyingozi neqhwa. Uma bekungabalulekile entshonalanga ngaphambili noma olwandle lwePacific Ocean, khona-ke e-USSR ngesimo sayo esinzima kwakuyinto enkulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, injini yendiza u-Allyson V-1710 ayiwathandi amaqhwa eRussia, imvamisa yehluleka. Lesi simo sathuthukiswa ngesimanjemanje, okuyinto insimbi eyenziwe ngezincomo zochwepheshe baseSoviet.
Inkinga ehlukile kwakuwumnyango wendiza - "Aerockoba" yakhe yenziwa njengemoto. Umshayeli wendiza angangena endizeni esemhlabeni, kodwa uma kwenzeka kuphuthumayo ukushiya umlobi emoyeni, wafaka engcupheni eshaya ama-plumage akhe umsila. Ngenxa yalokhu, abashayeli bezindiza baseSoviet bahlala isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka ngendiza eyonakele, bezama ukufinyelela umucu wokufika. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi babenamathuba amahle kubo. I-P-39 yasinda okuhlukile: kaningi kusuka ekulweni kwabuyiselwa ngokuphepha yizinhlamvu ngezinhlamvu, lapho kwakungekho ndawo ephilayo.
"I-Aerocobras" yalwa kuzo zonke izingosi zeSoviet-German Front: Kusuka e-Arctic kuya eCaucasus. Babambe iqhaza elikhulu ekunqobeni kokuqala kwe-Soviet Aviation phezu kweLuftwaffe - ezimpini zomoya ngaphezulu kweKuban ngo-Ephreli ngo-Ephreli 1943. Kuzona zombili izinhlangothi, izindiza ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezimbili zabamba iqhaza ezimpini.
NgoSepthemba 9, 1942 endaweni yaseMurmansk Guard Lieutenant Efim Krivosheev yaqala okokuqala emlandweni we-Air Fender e-Aerokoba. E-Fucking lonke izivakashi, wabona umhlangano messerschmitt messerschmitt engena emsileni wendiza yomkhuzi wakhe uPaul Kutov. UThille ucabanga, walibeka umgibeli wezitha futhi intengo yempilo yakhe yawususe.
I-P-39 eyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa esebenzayo yenzelwe okuhle kakhulu futhi ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni zonogada. Ku-American Aces Aces ehamba phambili endiza: U-Alexander Pokshkin, uGrigory Rchchkalov, u-Alexander Clulov, uNikolai Gulaev, uMfowethri uDmitry noBoris Glinka. UTashkin, ukusebenza kwesibili phakathi kwabo bonke abashayeli bezindiza, bayishaye ngendiza yabaphikisi abaphikisi abangama-58 ubudala babhujiswa nguye, 50 kwabangu-56.
Ngisho noma, ngasekupheleni kwempi, izindiza zaseSoviet zaqala ukuthola izindiza ezisheshayo futhi ezingenamsebenzi, abashayeli bezindiza abaningi baseSoviet baqhubeka nokuhlala bethembekile 'kuma-aerocicies "abo, abangalokothi bahlise.