Ukuphela kweHhovisi likaMongameli likaDonald Trump kuzovula isahluko esisha ngokubambisana kwamanye amazwe, ngethemba eBerlin. Lokhu kuzosiza, ikakhulukazi, avumelane ngemithetho ejwayelekile yentela yezinkampani ezinkulu, kusho uNgqongqoshe wezezimali waseJalimane u-Olaf Scholz.
Ekhuluma engqungqutheleni ehlelwe yi-Reuters Agency, iScholz yathi ihlela ukufinyelela esivumelwaneni nokuphathwa okusha kweJoe Bayden kwintela engenayo yentela ye-Transnational Imigomo elwayo yentela yabo ngo-Okthoba yanyathelisa inhlangano yokubambisana kwezomnotho nentuthuko (OECD).
Iphrojekthi ye-OECD yasekelwa ngenkuthalo, ikakhulukazi, uhulumeni waseJalimane, eFrance, e-Italy, eSpain neGreat Britain. Bagcizelela ukuthi izinkampani ezifana ne-apula, i-Facebook ne-Google zithola inzuzo enkulu emakethe yaseYurophu, kepha zikhokhe intela encane kakhulu kwizabelomali zikazwelonke. Ngokuyinhloko, izinkampani zezinkampani zezobuchwepheshe zifaka inzuzo kumasu aphansi aphansi, lapho amadodakazi abo abhaliswa khona, adluliselwa emalungelweni ezinsizakalo abazinikezayo.
I-United States ekuqaleni yahlanganyela kulolo hlelo lokuthuthukisa imithetho yamazwe omhlaba, kodwa ngoJuni ngonyaka owedlule yamisa izingxoxo namazwe aseYurophu, yathi "yaya endaweni efile." UNgqongqoshe Wezezimali wase-US uStephen Mnuchin waphinde wasabisa futhi ukwethula imisebenzi yokungenisa impahla emazweni aletha intela yawo yedijithali (lokhu, ikakhulukazi, eyenziwe iFrance).
Izimiso ezakhiwe yi-OECD ziguqula intela yezinkampani ze-transnationals futhi, kulinganiselwa ukuthi zihlinzeka ngamazwe emhlabeni ukuthola ezinye izigidigidi ezingama- $ 100 kwizabelomali zazo. I-OECD izama ukufinyelela kuvumelanisi ngamazwe angaphezu kwe-135 kwimigomo ye Ukuguqula izinguquko, ngenxa yalokho, ngokuya ngakho, ukukhula kwemali engenayo yentela ngenzuzo yezinkampani kungafinyelela ku-4%.
Indlela ye-OICD ilele eqinisweni lezinkampani zeTransnational, kufaka phakathi izinkampani ezinkulu zezobuchwepheshe zezobuchwepheshe kanye nabakhiqizi baseYurophu bezinto ezinokunethezeka, kufanele bakhokhe intela inzuzo yabo kulawo mazwe abhalwe kuyo. Inani lokukhokha lizoncika esikalini sebhizinisi lenkampani ezweni elithile. I-OECD ibuye iphakamise ukwethula intela yemali engenayo esezingeni lomhlaba jikelele. Lokhu kuzogwema ukuncintisana okungadingekile phakathi kwamazwe emzabalazweni wokuheha izinkampani ezinkulu ngokunciphisa le ntela.
Iphrojekthi ephikisayo ye-OICD ye-Trump Administration ingenye yezizathu eziphambili zokuthi kungani amazwe engavumi ngendlela eyodwa. Ukulungela ukusebenzisana kwamanye amazwe kulo magazini kuzoba ngolunye lwezivivinyo zokuqala zokuphathwa kwebhida.
Ngonyaka odlule, eFrance, ngaphandle kokulinda amanye amazwe, wethula intela yakhe yedijithali. NgoNovemba, inkonzo yayo yentela yaqala ukufuna ezinkampanini ezinjalo zaseMelika njenge-Facebook ne-Amazon, zikhokha izigidi zama-Euro kuyo ngo-2020. IWashington asolwa eParis emncintiswaneni wokungathembeki, ngoba intela isebenza ngokuyinhloko ezinkampanini ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe ezivela e-United States.
Ekuqaleni, i-United States yasho lokho ukuphendula, kuzokwethulwa umsebenzi ongama-25% wokungenisa impahla yaseFrance, kufaka phakathi izimonyo nezinto zokunethezeka. Kepha ngesonto eledlule, iHhovisi le-US Preppentation ezingxoxweni zezohwebo lathi lizokwethulwa kwemisebenzi ngokumelene neFrance ekuphenduleni izimpendulo ezijwayelekile ngokumelene nentela yedijithali.
UNgqongqoshe uScholz uphikisana nokwethulwa kwentela entsha ngamazwe ngamanye futhi asekela uhlelo lwe-OECD. Indlela enobunye yamazwe omhlaba ngeke ikuvumele ukuthi uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde ukhiphe i-tax tax, kodwa futhi uzosiza ibhizinisi, aqede ukungaqiniseki okusemthethweni, kusho unyaka ophelile.
Kuhunyushwe uMikhail Overchenko