Injabulo yabesifazane neyabesilisa iyabiza izimbali zasendlini spathiflow ne-anthurium. Esokuqala seqiniso lokuthi ukuqhakaza ama-buds afana nowesifazane okhulelwe, futhi injabulo yabesifazane iyaziwa ezinganeni. Imbali yesibili - i-Anthurium - i-inflorescence-umsila evikelekile ngamandla ikhumbuza amandla owesilisa, ngaphandle kwawo akukho nkulumo ngenjabulo yabesilisa. Chitha kwalokho
Zombili lezi zitshalo zisiza abanikazi bazo ukuthi bahlangane nomlingani womphefumlo futhi bathole injabulo yomndeni
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I-Anthurium ne-Spatiflow ebhodweni elilodwa ndawonye zibukeka zihlaba umxhwele kakhulu: izimbali ezibomvu ezibomvu zesitshalo sokuqala kanye nomhlophe omhlophe wesikhashana esimnyama samaqabunga amnyama.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi injabulo yabesifazane cishe ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle kothando lowesilisa. Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi uma utshala lezi zitshalo ezimbili ndawonye, bazokwazi ukuheha umbhangqwana ebudlelwaneni benkuthazo nokuvumelana okumbalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-tandem enjalo inomthelela ekuvuseleleni imizwa yothando phakathi kwabalingani. Cabanga ngale duet ngaphezulu.
Spatiffum ne-Anthurium - Umehluko
Yini evamile phakathi kwemibala ethokozisayo enjalo, njenge-spathem ne-anthurium, futhi ihluke kanjani?
- Banama-inflorescence afanayo.
- Bobabili abamele umndeni we-aroid bavela eMelika.
Ngasikhathi sinye, izitshalo zihlukaniswa ngohlobo lwamaqabunga, umbala nosayizi wejazi legazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbali ye-Anthurium imane futhi icwebezelayo.
I-Spathifylum isitshalo esincane esingathandeki kune-anthurium. "Imbali yabesifazane" inwesandla kakhulu futhi ivumelana kangcono nezimo zokukhula okungeyona eyemvelo. "Futhi," injabulo yabesilisa "ithakazelisa kakhulu kusuka endaweni yokuhlobisa - inothile ngezinhlobonhlobo, izithunzi nezindlela ezingajwayelekile zemibala namaqabunga.
Ngokufana kwangaphandle kwesitshalo kudinga ukunakekelwa okuhlukahlukene. Lo mehluko ukhonjiswa ngemininingwane eminingi etafuleni:
Ukunakekelwa kweSpatifylum Amazinga okushisa ehlobo + 21-22 °, ebusika + 13-16 ° ehlobo + 25-30 °, ebusika ukuchelela okuningana nokufafaza ehlobo elilinganiselayo - akukho okungekho kanye ngesonto ehlobo, ubusika - kanye njalo emavikini ama-2-3 akhanyisa i-semolot, ukukhanya okukhanyayo okukhanyayo okuvikelwe ekunciphiseni okuqondile kwelanga okususiwe ngemuva kokuqhakaza umbala; Izikhathi ezikhethwe ngezikhathi ezithile zomile, ezindala nezigulayo ezifanayo zombumbulu wobuthakathaka benhlabathi: i-dron, ishidi, i-peat, humus kanye nesihlabathi ngomhlabathi ovulekile owenziwe nge-moss, indawo engezansi - ukondla Umanyolo we-liquid wesikhathi sokukhula kwe-aroid (Mashi-Septhemba), kanye njalo emavikini ama-2-3 umanyolo wokuhlobisa nokuqhakaza, njalo ngenyanga ngesikhathi seminyaka engama-3-5, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. noma imbiza yepulasitiki, efanelekile ngosayizi wesitshalo, kepha hhayi ubukhulu kakhulu (ngesikhala sokukhula kwezimpande), kepha hhayi ubumba obukhulu, ingilazi noma ipulasitiki ebusika ebusika ebusika kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuFebhuwari kudinga ukuheha okwengeziwe ngesikhathi sasebusika ngemuva kokuthenga Ukudalwa kwezimo zokumba ukushisa (ungamboza iphakheji) ngomswakama ophezulu enyangeni yokuqala ukufakelwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthenga ngokususwa kwenhlabathi yezitolo kanye nezimpande ezilimeleIsithombe
Okulandelayo, uzobona ukuthi yini i-anthurium ne-spatiflow kubukeke ndawonye.
Kufanele ngibeke izitshalo eziseduzane?
Kusukela i-spathiflow emnene ne-chic anthurium yakha i-tandem evumelanayo futhi ubukeka kahle ndawonye, kukhona isifiso semvelo sokubabeka eduzane. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezinye izimbali zezimbali ngokumelene nokubekwa okuhlangene kwale mibala ngenxa yesimo esibonakalayo esibonakalayo se-anthurium nesidingo sokwenza i-shapeten the spathifylum.Kungenzeka yini ukugcina ebhodweni elilodwa?
Ngeshwa, lezi zitshalo azihlangani kahle. Izidingo zabo zihlukile kakhulu kangangokuba impilo ehlanganayo kungenzeka ukuthi ibanikeze ukuchuma, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lo mbhangqwana uzobukeka kahle kakhulu ngemuva kokufika.
I-Anthurium ne-Spathifylum akufanele igcinwe isezingeni eliphelele. Uma kungalindi ukujoyina injabulo ezimbili kwenye enkulu, khona-ke kungcono ukubeka amabhodwe aseduze. Zama ukuthola indawo egumbini elilungele lezi zitshalo ezimbili. Lapho, ungabeka imbiza ethi "Injabulo Yabesilisa" eduze 'nenjabulo yabesifazane.'
Kukhona okukodwa okukhethwa kukho - thenga isitsha esikhulu, ahlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili. Isibonelo sebhodwe elinjalo osibonile esithombeni esingenhla.
Ungayinakekela kanjani izimbali uma zikhula ndawonye?
Odinga ukukwazi uma usanquma ukutshala izitshalo ezimbili ndawonye?
Ukukhulisa i-spathifylum ne-anthurium ebhodweni elilodwa, uzodinga ukunakekelwa okuphelele kwembali ngayinye. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi bayizihlobo, kunomehluko ekunakekelweni kwawo.
Izinga lokushisa nokubanda
I-Anthurium futhi ikhetha amazinga okushisa aphezulu, futhi ehlobo izodingeka + 25-30 ° C, nasebusika - + 16-20 ° C.
Uma izitshalo ebhodweni elilodwa, ukuhambisana namazinga okushisa adingekayo kuzoba nzima - kuzofanela ulondoloze le nkomba ebangeni elincane elilungele izitshalo zombili.
UkhanyiselaIsimo sokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kuzo zombili izitshalo ziyaqondakala impela - akayithandi. Bobabili bakhetha ukukhanyisa okuhlakazekile, kuyilapho indawo kufanele ibe lula ngokwanele, ikakhulukazi i-anthurium.
UkuniselaUkubusa kokunisela lezi zitshalo ezimbili kuyahlukahluka - "Inenjabulo Yabesilisa" ithanda ukufudumala okulinganiselayo, kanye "nenjabulo yabesifazane", kunalokho, kudinga ukunisela okugcwele, nasekufafweni okuvame kakhulu. Ebusika, i-Anthurium iniselwa kabili ngenyanga, amaSpathiflums ahunyushwa ngokunisela okulinganiselayo.
UkufafazaI-Anthurium ayithandi ukufafaza, futhi i-spathem ayikho okuphikisayo ukubhukuda ngosuku lwelanga. Lapho uwakhulisa ebhodweni elilodwa, kuyadingeka ukubheka ubuciko bezitshalo kanye nokufafaza kuhlanzekile kakhulu.
UkuswakamaUkwanda komswakama kubalulekile kuzo zombili izitshalo, ngoba zivela ezindaweni ezishisayo. Ingasekelwa kusetshenziswa i-admishifier ethomathishini noma isifutho sezincwadi somoya ezungeze izitshalo.
UkufudumalisaUkwakheka kwenhlabathi yawo womabili imibala kuyafana - i-substrate enobuthakathaka ye-acidic nge-peat ne-drainage. Ukufakelwa kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo kungabi ngaphezu kwawo njalo eminyakeni emithathu.
- Nge-spathifylum, indondo noma inhlabathi yamaqabunga ilungele i-peat, kanye nengxube yomswakama ngesihlabathi. Ukudonsa kufakwe phansi phansi.
- I-Anthurium ithuthukiswe kangcono enhlabathini evuthiwe exutshwe neshidi nezizathu ze-peat. Ngezansi kwembiza, kuyadingeka ukubeka ama-drainage, kanye nesembozo esiphezulu nge-moss, okuzokweseka umswakama - khona-ke isitshalo sizozizwa ekhaya.
Ukondliwa kufanele kwenziwe njalo umanyolo wamasonto ama-3-4 we-aroid noma izitshalo ezivimbayo. I-Spatilum izodinga le nqubo kusuka ngoMashi kuya kuSepthemba, nge-Anthurium, isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokudla siwela ehlobo.
Yini enye ongayitshala nabo egumbini elilodwa?
Akunconywa ukukhulisa ezinye izitshalo esitsheni esisodwa nge-anthurium noma i-spathifylum. Kwenye iwindows nge-Anthurium, kuzoba izitshalo eziphila kahle nezinothando, ngokwesibonelo:
- I-afialia;
- UKoleus;
- I-Sanhection;
- I-diffenbahia nabanye.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, izitshalo ezithanda isithunzi nomswakama kuzoba omakhelwane abahle be-spathififylums, ngokwesibonelo:
- dracaena;
- UViolet;
- ukuqhekeka;
- I-Ficus;
- Ama-ferns nokuningi.
Izimpawu nezinkolelo-ze
Ukuhlelwa kwe-esoterically kwale mibala kunezinzuzo eziningana. Inketho ephelele - uma othandweni noma abashadikazi ngasikhathi sinye banikezana amabhodwe nezitshalo.
Ngokwezimpawu, iStathiflam kanye ne-Anthurium ndawonye yakha uphawu lweHormonia: Owesifazane nowesilisa baqala ukulingana, ukusakazwa kwamandla emibili kuvikela indlu ezinkingeni ezahlukahlukene.
Ukuqhakaza kwalezi "zihlobo" kunika injabulo yabanikazi babo. Uma uSpatifylum efa - kusho ukuthi inkosikazi yakhe ayizwakali isithandwa sayo, futhi uma u-Antherium egula - umuntu entula inhlonipho nemfudumalo.
Uma lezi zimbali ezimbili ebhodweni eyodwa ziqala ukukhula ngokushesha nangokuqhakaza okukhulu, khona-ke kufanele ninomona abezakhi kule ndlu. Lokhu kuqinisekisa injabulo - abesifazane nabesilisa. I-Spatilum ne-Anthurium ekhula ebhodweni elilodwa, kuvame ukunquma ngesikhathi kuguqulwa isihlahla. Izinqubo ezitholile zisabalalisa abangane bakho kanye nabantu obajwayele ukuze nabo bajabule futhi bazizwe amandla emilingo ngalezi zimbali ezinhle.